What is the main essence of western legal thought?

2. Capitalist democracy and the rule of law;

3. Separation of powers and checks and balances;

4. Freedom and human rights protection;

5. Everyone is equal before the law;

6. Private property is inviolable;

The legal system under the constitutional procedure of power and restriction: the civil and commercial law system based on the principles of autonomy of will and freedom of contract; There is no penalty system based on the principle of legally prescribed punishment for a crime, non-retroactivity of the law and legally prescribed punishment for a crime. The complex system of economic law and administrative law; Rich social security legal system; And a relatively advanced legal system for resources and environmental protection.