Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - Five architectural styles
Five architectural styles
In China's design style, traditional architecture advocates the unity of heaven and man, and pays attention to quietness and cleanliness. The environment is peaceful and the architecture is subtle. Whether it is a freehand Jiangnan courtyard or an independent quadrangle, they all pursue the harmony between people and the environment. Pay attention to the stability, safety and sense of belonging of the living environment. The new building follows the essence of traditional architecture in China, and pays more attention to the value of modern life. The new building is a simple antique building, striving to improve the living comfort, giving more consideration to privacy than design, strengthening lighting and ventilation, effectively improving the status of bathrooms and kitchens, and making the living environment of the elderly, children and couples reasonably separated and organically coordinated. In addition, the treatment of courtyards and basements also absorbed more innovations of modern life streamline, such as outer courtyards, sunken courtyards and inner verandahs.
(2) Japanese style (Japanese villa)
Japanese design style is directly influenced by Japanese harmonious architecture, focusing on the flow and separation of space. Flow is a room divided into several functional spaces. Space can always make people calm down and think, with endless Zen. Traditional Japanese-style home uses a lot of natural materials in the decoration of rooms, does not advocate luxury and grandeur, takes elegance, moderation and profound Zen as the realm, and attaches importance to practical functions. Japanese style can be integrated with nature, borrowing external natural scenery, bringing infinite vitality to the interior, paying special attention to natural texture in material selection, communicating with nature cordially and enjoying it.
(3) European traditional aristocratic style (European villa)
Traditional European style prevailed in Europe in the17th century, emphasizing linear flow and gorgeous color changes. Formally based on romanticism, it is decorated with marble, colorful fabrics, exquisite carpets and exquisite French wall hangings. The whole style is luxurious and rich, full of strong dynamic effect. Among them, Rococo style, which loves to decorate with light and slender curves, has an elegant and cordial effect, and European court nobles prefer this style. In addition, the traditional European style also includes English, French, Spanish and so on. , no longer expanded in this series.
(4) North American style (American villa)
North American design style is more reflected in the villa format. The villas in North America have developed into a unique style that is both simple and elegant, and combines various architectural essences. It fully embodies the characteristics of simplicity, generosity and relaxation, and the house is very humanized. Very popular in the villa market. In today's villa market, North American style still dominates the market.
(5) Modern style
Modern style is a popular style, which pursues fashion and trend, and pays great attention to the perfect combination of room space layout and use function. Modernism, also known as functionalism, is the product of industrial society, and the earliest representative is Bauhaus School built in Weimar, Germany. Its theme is to create a mechanical environment that allows artists to accept modern production with minimal efforts. This concept of technical aesthetics is the biggest revolution of interior decoration in this century.
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