How much do you know about the customs of Mid-Autumn Festival in Shanghai?

August 15th of the lunar calendar is the annual Mid-Autumn Festival. In this important reunion festival, many places in our country have folk customs with local characteristics, which reflect the local customs of one side. It is quite interesting to explore them carefully. So today's calendar will introduce you to the customs of Mid-Autumn Festival in Shanghai.

On the night of Mid-Autumn Festival, every household in Shanghai has the custom of offering sacrifices to the moon. According to the local tradition, women who return to their parents' homes for temporary stay must also return to their in-laws' homes during the Mid-Autumn Festival, because it is a festival for reunion. If someone doesn't Yue Bai on this day, good luck will not come.

When people prepare Yue Bai, they will take out moon cakes, melons, soybeans, taro and lotus roots in various shapes and put them on a table in Zhang greatly. Taro homonyms "luck", meaning good luck again and again; Soybean is also called "hairy pod", and the sound of "pod" is harmonious and "auspicious", which means auspiciousness.

Pay attention to the direction when offering sacrifices to the moon. At home, men, women and children should face the rising direction of the moon and take turns to worship the bright moon in the sky. When offering the moon, the women put their hands together to worship, and then the men bowed down one by one and silently made a wish. However, everyone's expectations are different. For example, the elderly want their families to get together and be as happy as the full moon in the sky, while scholars want to go to the moon early and win the Mid-Autumn Festival. The girl's wish, of course, is to be as beautiful as Chang 'e in the middle of the month and marry Mr. Right in the future.

Shanghainese who eat ducks and osmanthus in Mid-Autumn Festival pay attention to health. Because autumn is dry, eating ducks is good for your health, and it is time for ducks to gain weight, so eating ducks around the Mid-Autumn Festival has become a traditional custom in Shanghai. Shanghainese have a special preference for four kinds of special ducks: one is the delicious salted duck; The second is fresh, crisp and fragrant roast duck; The third is the sauce duck with thick oil red sauce; The fourth is the delicious babao duck.

"Osmanthus fragrans on August 15th", Shanghainese like to buy some osmanthus wine during the Mid-Autumn Festival and have a drink while eating moon cakes. Shanghai people like to eat sweet-scented osmanthus, which is used as seasoning in food production. Soak sweet-scented osmanthus in sugar or salt, and keep it fragrant for a long time in a sealed container, or make Osmanthus Jelly with rice flour when making cakes, or sprinkle a pinch when making soup, sweet potato and sugar taro, which will have good color and fragrance. There is also osmanthus tea, or add some when making tea, called osmanthus tea. In addition, Shanghainese like to eat glutinous rice and osmanthus wine.

Burning incense was once a folk custom in Shanghai. The incense barrel is made of paper, and it is square, with the upper part and the lower part small. There are pictures of the Moon Palace and Jade Rabbit around it, and some colorful flags are inserted in the barrel. It will be taken out and burned at night. The scene is very spectacular.

Enjoy the moon in Mid-Autumn Festival. On the Mid-Autumn Festival night, people in Shanghai call it "walking on the moon". Women have a night outing together, which is called "stepping on the moon". Mid-Autumn Festival, while enjoying the moon, means to drive away diseases and follow good luck.

Lujiashi Bridge outside Xiaodongmen, Shanghai, the reflection of the bright moon rippling in the water under the bridge forms a wonderful contrast with the bright moon in the sky. Therefore, tourists are weaving in the Mid-Autumn Festival night, scrambling to watch. This "Liang Shi jathyapple" is very famous in Shanghai, and it is called one of the "Eight Scenes of Shanghai".

Mid-Autumn Festival ancestor worship in the countryside, Mid-Autumn Festival ancestor worship, often several families act together, which is called "Young crops meeting" in the old custom. Farmers also associate the weather of Mid-Autumn Festival with the mid-year harvest. It is said that the mid-autumn moon is bright, and it will be cooked in the next year. There is a proverb in Baoshan County: "The Mid-Autumn Festival is full and the next year is ripe." If it is cloudy or rainy on Mid-Autumn Festival night and the moon is not visible, it will affect the Lantern Festival the following year. It is said that it will rain and snow overnight, and the Lantern Festival will be greatly discounted.

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