Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - Explanatory Essay Introducing Spring Festival
Explanatory Essay Introducing Spring Festival
The Spring Festival is the most characteristic traditional festival in China. Please write an explanatory essay on Spring Festival. Below I bring you an excellent essay on the Spring Festival for your reference.
The Spring Festival, commonly known as "New Year's Day", is the most solemn and characteristic traditional festival in China.
From the twenty-third of the lunar calendar to send the master of the stove to the sky to the first month of the fifteenth night of the Lantern Festival, during which people kill chickens and geese, invite the Bodhisattva sacrificed to the ancestors, firecrackers, wear new clothes, each other to the New Year greetings. Children can also get the money given by elders on New Year's Eve, which is really lively!
Legend has it that in ancient China, there was a monster called the "New Year's Beast", which had tentacles and was very fierce. The beast lives deep under the sea all year round, and only climbs ashore on New Year's Eve to find something to eat and see what it eats. Therefore, every New Year's Eve, people will run to the mountains to avoid the beast.
One year the village came to a beggar woman, to the New Year's Eve she saw the village people are panicked and ran to the mountains inside. She looked very strange and asked the runners why they were running, and the man told her that the beast of the year was coming, and that if she didn't go, she would be eaten by it. Hearing the words of the roadrunner, the beggar woman said to him, "Just let me stay in your house for one day I can drive the year beast away." The roadrunner agreed, but ran away himself into the deep mountains. In the middle of the night the Year Beast came to the village and found that there was a family in the village with a big red paper in front of the door, candles burning inside the house, and the sound of cracking firecrackers coming from the yard. The year beast trembled with fear, turned around and ran without a trace. It turns out that the beast is most afraid of red, fire, and the sound of firecrackers.
Later, people came back from the mountains, see their village and dogs and pigs are in the ask the beggar woman is how, she told the villagers what she did. Then every year people used the same method to deal with the New Year's Beast, and over time the Beast never dared to come out again, but the people kept the ritual alive.
But this is just a legend, in fact, the Spring Festival is a party, a party to say goodbye to the old and welcome the new, a party to look forward to the coming year red-hot, a reunion happy party.
Introducing the Spring Festival illustration essay essay 2New Year's Day, commonly known as the first day of the year, to the Republic of China, changed to use the calendar, the first day of January on the Gregorian calendar known as New Year's Day, the first day of January on the lunar calendar called the Spring Festival. The Spring Festival has arrived, meaning that spring will come, the recovery of all things grass and trees renewed, a new round of sowing and harvesting season will begin. People have just passed through the long cold winter of ice and snow, grass and trees withered, have long been looking forward to the day of spring flowers, when the new year comes, naturally, full of joy to sing and dance to meet this festival. For thousands of years, people make the New Year's celebrations become very colorful, every year from the 23rd day of Lunar Lunar New Year to the 30th, the folk called this period of time, "Spring Day", also known as the "dust day", before the Spring Festival sweeping dust and sanitation, is the people of our country has always had a The traditional habit.
The Spring Festival is the most important event in the history of the world, and it is the most important event in the history of the world. In fact, the origins of the Year and the Spring Festival are different.
So how did the "year" actually come about? There are two main folk theory: one says that, in ancient times, there is a fierce monster called "year", every Lunar New Year 20, change out of the scurrying from village to village, foraging for human flesh, killing living beings. On the night of the 30th day of the Lunar New Year, Nian arrived at a village where two children were competing with a bullwhip. "Suddenly, Nian heard the sound of whips snapping in mid-air and fled in fear. He scurried to another village, and looked head-on to see a big red dress basking in the sun in front of a house, he didn't know what the dress was, and was so scared that he hurriedly turned around and fled. Later it went to another village, towards a family door to look, only to see the lights inside, stabbing it dizziness, and had to pinch the tail and slipped away. People have thus recognized the weaknesses of the "New Year" in terms of fear of loud noise, fear of red, and fear of light, and have come up with a number of ways to defend themselves against it, which has gradually evolved into today's New Year's Eve customs.
Another theory is that the ancient word book of our country put the word "year" in the Ministry of Wo, to Wo wind and rain, the five grains of abundance. Since the grain is usually cooked once a year. Therefore, the word "year" has been extended to the name of the year.
This is the Spring Festival.
Explanatory Essay on Introducing the Spring Festival Essay 4There are many traditional cultures in China, such as the Mid-Autumn Festival, the Chung Yeung Festival, and the Spring Festival ...... Today, I'm going to talk about the Spring Festival!
Every year the first day of January in the lunar calendar is the Spring Festival. In the Spring Festival, people have the custom of setting off firecrackers, sticking window decorations, sticking door gods, and sticking red couplets. Why is this?
Legend has it that a long, long time ago, there was a monster called "Xiu", which often victimized people. One year, during the Chinese New Year, the night was back to haunt the people. An old man called out to the God of the Stove and asked him to ask an immortal to get rid of the monster "Xiu". When the God of the Stove arrived at the Heavenly Court, he reported to the Jade Emperor about what "Xi" had done on earth, and the Jade Emperor was furious and sent "Nian" to get rid of "Xi". The Jade Emperor was furious and sent "Nian" to get rid of "Xi". "Nian" went to the earth and found "Xi", and after a fierce fight, "Nian" finally defeated "Xi". "Year" happy to the village people said: "Grandparents, uncles and aunts in the future you every year on January 1, as long as the firecrackers, window stickers, sticking the god of the door, sticking the red couplets ...... will be able to drive away such a monster like Xi this beast. " People in the village happily said in unison, "Great."
Ah! How colorful our traditional culture is!
It is said that the custom of posting Spring Festival couplets began about a thousand years ago in the period of Hou Shu, which is supported by history. In addition, according to "Jade Candle", "Yenching chronicles" and other works, the original form of the Spring Festival couplets is what people call "peach symbols".
In ancient Chinese mythology, there is a world of ghosts, and in the middle of it there is a mountain with a big peach tree covering 3,000 miles, and on the top of the tree there is a golden chicken. Whenever the golden rooster crows early in the morning, the ghosts wandering at night will be rushed back to the ghost world. The gate of the Ghost Realm was situated in the northeast of the peach tree, and by the gate stood two godmen named Shentan and Yubi. If a ghost did something harmful at night, the gods would immediately find it, catch it, tie it up with a rope made of mango reeds, and feed it to the tiger. Therefore, all the ghosts in the world were afraid of Shentian and Yubi. So the folk used peach wood to carve into their likeness and put it in front of their house to avoid evil and prevent harm. Later, people simply carve the name of God Tantui and Yubi on the mahogany board, thinking that this can also suppress the evil to go to the evil. This peach wood board was later called "peach charm".
By the Song Dynasty, people began to write couplets on the mahogany board, one does not lose the significance of the mahogany to suppress evil, the second is to express their own good wishes, and the third is to decorate the portal, in order to be beautiful. And write couplets on red paper to symbolize the joy and good luck, the New Year on both sides of the doors and windows, to express people's prayers for good luck in the coming year.
In order to pray for a family's well-being, people in some places still retain the habit of sticking the door god. It is said that if two door gods are affixed to the front door, all demons and monsters will be afraid. In folklore, the door god is a symbol of righteousness and force, the ancients believe that people with strange looks often have magical endowments and extraordinary skills. They are upright and kind-hearted, to catch ghosts and demons is their nature and responsibility, people look up to the ghost hunter Zhong Kui, that is, this kind of strange looks. So the folk god of the door is always angry eyes, grim-looking, holding a variety of traditional weapons, ready to fight with the ghosts and demons that dare to come to the door. Since the doors of our homes are usually two open doors, the door gods are always in pairs.
After the Tang Dynasty, in addition to the two generals of Shentian and Yubi in the past, people also took Qin Shubao and Yuchigong, two military generals of the Tang Dynasty, as door gods. Legend has it that when Emperor Taizong of Tang Dynasty was sick, he heard the ghosts and demons outside his door calling out and had no peace all night. So he asked these two generals to stand beside the door with weapons to guard it, and the next night there were no more ghosts to disturb him. Afterwards, Emperor Tang Taizong let the two generals image painted and pasted on the door, this custom began to be widely spread in folklore.
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