Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - How to manually tan rabbit skin?
How to manually tan rabbit skin?
The purpose of tanning rabbit skin is to change the shortcomings of the skin becoming hard after drying, making it soft and tough. The skin plate is composed of three parts: epidermis, dermis and subcutaneous loose tissue. The dermis is the most developed, with many criss-crossing collagen fibers. These fibers are very tough and can make the skin strong. However, the collagen fibers harden when they dry up, making the entire skin hard. If the characteristics of the fibers can be changed, the The purpose of tanning is achieved without affecting its strength. Now we will introduce a simple tanning method for rabbit skin. (1) Washing and cleaning: Lay the fresh rabbit skin flat on the board and use a knife to scrape off the skin, muscle, fat and blood, especially the fat. Old and dried rabbit skins should be soaked in clean water for one day and night before cleaning. After cleaning, turn the rabbit skin over so that the fur side faces up, pour a solution of 35-40℃ warm soap or detergent on the fur, and use your palms to brush the fur along and against the fur repeatedly, brushing one side. splash. After washing, rinse the rabbit skin in clean water, and at the same time wash the flesh side of the skin. After rinsing, dry it until no water drips and then tan. %{#n @*l*y'p1u6f (2) Acid soaking: Overlap the fur surfaces of the rabbit skin, so that the skin board is immersed in 5% sulfuric acid solution outwards. To submerge the rabbit skin, turn it every 4 to 5 hours. 1 time. After about 8 to 10 hours, the collagen fibers that make up the skin plate expand in the acidic solution, making the skin plate thicker and smaller in area. Tear off the loose subcutaneous tissue at the corners. If it is easy to tear off, it means that the soaking time is enough. Soaking rabbit skin in acid will not damage the hair because the hair has strong acid resistance. Soak the rabbit skin in clean water and let it dry until it stops dripping. China Rabbit Raising Forum, z"O y(K4B5N'o-X8Y (3) Nitrification of the skin board can be done with skin salt. Skin salt is rough aluminum sulfate, available in all pharmacies. Spread the rabbit skin board upwards, and add 100 grams of it. Dissolve the skin salt into 250 ml of hot water, add 250 grams of coarse grain powder to make a coating, apply it evenly on the leather board, and press it gently with the palm of your hand. The skin salt will slowly penetrate into the expanded collagen fibers after one day and night. Cut off a small piece of edge and remove the paint. When the edge is 70 to 80% dry, pull it back and forth with force. If the subcutaneous tissue becomes white and loose, it means the skin has been thoroughly eaten, and all the paint can be removed from the entire rabbit skin (the paint can be Use again). After the rabbit skin is 80% dry, rub the rabbit skin from all directions to change the position of the collagen fibers until the skin returns to its original size and the loose tissue under the skin becomes white and velvety. Allow the rabbit skin to dry completely, pat the skin clean, and comb the coat to create a soft, smooth rabbit skin. #N'z-{#S;B$O9J!r Pay special attention to the entire tanning process. The rabbit skin should not be soaked in the acid solution for too long; the skin should only be air-dried and not exposed to the sun; it is not allowed to wait until the skin is completely dry before pulling and rubbing. This is a technical key. If the skin has dried and become hard, it can be done. Sandwich the rabbit skin between two layers of damp towels. After 1 hour, the skin is still damp, and you can pull and rub it.
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