What is the quality of indoor engineering?

What is the quality of the indoor installation project? The following Zhong Da Consulting will introduce relevant contents for your reference.

Interior decoration engineering, as its name implies, refers to the interior decoration of buildings, which is a concept relative to exterior decoration engineering. Because the quality of indoor engineering directly affects the comfort of users' lives, it is in a very important position. It is related to whether users can get a convenient and comfortable living environment. With the continuous progress of society, people have higher and higher requirements for the living environment, not only for aesthetics, but also for the comfort and cultural connotation of the living environment. Therefore, under such conditions, the technical level of interior decoration engineering is getting higher and higher. Under such requirements, it undoubtedly increases the complexity and diversity of indoor engineering. 1 The connotation of interior decoration engineering Although the interior decoration engineering is not as huge as the completion of the whole building main body, its engineering complexity is no less than that of the main body construction due to the piecemeal work and complicated working procedures. Generally speaking, indoor decoration projects mainly include the following aspects: ① water supply and drainage system, ② power supply system, ③ heating system, and ④ renovation and transformation of indoor space. Because these construction unit projects do not exist independently, the completion of each construction content is related to other projects, and even the arrangement of construction sequence will affect the quality of interior decoration engineering, so interior decoration engineering is a complex and trivial work. 2 problems existing in indoor engineering At present, there is no formed quality standard specification for indoor engineering in the market, and many indoor engineering have problems of one kind or another. The existing problems mainly include the following aspects: 1) increasing the bearing capacity of the building without considering the structure of the building. At present, most buildings in China are brick-concrete structures. This brick-concrete structure is mainly composed of brick walls and reinforced concrete, and bears the external load. In the process of indoor installation, many engineering teams do not consider the structure of the building, but only plan and design according to the requirements of users, and these irregular designs leave great hidden dangers for indoor installation projects. For example, in order to expand the living area and make full use of the space, some users require to install closed windows on the hanging balcony. However, due to the lack of professional knowledge and a certain sense of responsibility, some built-in construction teams only meet the requirements of the householder, regardless of the carrying capacity of the balcony, and arbitrarily dismantle and change the structural structure of the balcony, which destroys the overall stress of the building. 2) There are many internal engineering teams and lack of unified industry standards. Because the rise of interior decoration engineering brought huge market demand, it didn't take long, so it was a mixed bag. Some construction teams have switched from other industries because of the large profit margin in this industry, so they do not have perfect professional knowledge. Some construction teams, even if they are professional, can't be dedicated to special people because of many problems such as insufficient manpower. In other words, many construction workers in built-in engineering teams often hold several jobs. All these will have a more or less impact on the quality of indoor engineering. In addition, the industry has not yet formed a unified industry norms and standards, so indoor engineering problems emerge one after another, and disputes often occur. 3 prevention and control measures 1) Carefully design the interior. As an indoor project, it is directly related to the living environment of users and affects the daily life of owners. Therefore, the construction should not be carried out at will, but the structure of the building should be inspected before the construction, and the corresponding design should be made. In the process of construction, the design, construction and acceptance steps are strictly followed one by one. Only by scientifically, reasonably and accurately designing the interior decoration project according to the characteristics of the project object can we avoid some unnecessary problems encountered during and after the construction of the project and make the interior decoration project go smoothly. Only after careful design, it will not have a destructive impact on the building structure due to improper indoor installation. 2) Carefully select the construction team. At present, the interior decoration market is chaotic, and regular interior decoration engineering teams and guerrillas are fighting for territory. Therefore, in order to ensure the quality of interior decoration engineering and avoid inconvenience and trouble to users in the future, some business units recognized by relevant government departments should be selected as far as possible during interior decoration. As the owner, in order to ensure the quality of the project, he should also master some necessary knowledge of interior decoration, so as to make a preliminary inspection of the quality of the project after the completion of the interior decoration project. 3) Carefully select the built-in materials. Because interior decoration is a project directly related to the owner's life, when choosing decoration materials, we should try to choose low pollution and low toxicity, so as to ensure the comfort of the house. As a user or construction team, when buying building materials, we must see whether the products are produced by regular manufacturers. For some special materials, such as natural stone, we should not only look at the manufacturer, but also pay attention to the delivery index of stone. At present, most of the engineering quality problems in the indoor market are caused by excessive toxic gases, so choosing good decoration materials is the fundamental to eliminate the problems. 4) Careful construction and strict quality control. Careful construction and strict quality control mainly include three aspects: ① Specialized construction. In the process of indoor engineering construction, we should try our best to adopt the principle of specialization, and we should not let one person do more work in order to save money, which is easy to cause problems, because the precautions and safety points in each professional field are different. Therefore, specialized construction is the key to avoid quality problems and safety problems. ② Choose the appropriate construction time. There is a natural connection between different construction time and project quality. Because different weather conditions will affect the characteristics of some materials, but also affect the indoor quality, which is most obvious for wood floors. Therefore, in order to improve the quality of indoor engineering, it is necessary to choose a suitable construction time. (3) Strict acceptance to ensure the engineering quality. After the completion of the interior decoration project, you should not move in immediately, but open the doors and windows for ventilation for a period of time to let some harmful gases contained in the interior decoration and its decoration materials evaporate. For users who have certain knowledge of interior decoration, they can carry out self-inspection of interior decoration projects, and for users who do not have the necessary knowledge, they can find relevant departments for acceptance. 4 interior decoration engineering should focus on the object. Interior decoration works are complicated and trivial, but the quality and safety of each step will affect the comfort of the house. From all aspects, it is summarized that the main objects to be prevented in indoor engineering construction are: electrical pipeline safety, waterproof problems in toilets and bathrooms, and ceiling problems. 1) Electrical pipeline safety. The safety of electrical pipelines should be considered in the construction. With the improvement of people's living standards, there are more and more types of electrical appliances, and whether the electrical pipelines of embedded projects are constructed in a standardized way directly affects the service life and safety of electrical appliances. During the construction, we should carefully check whether the building materials such as wires are completely packaged and whether the appearance is deformed and damaged, and strictly implement the current national construction specifications. 2) The toilet and bathroom are waterproof. The waterproof problem of bathroom and bathroom is an important problem that should be paid attention to in indoor decoration. Most of the hidden dangers of indoor engineering quality exist in this part. Therefore, during indoor construction, the waterproof construction of water supply and drainage gates and pipe diameters should be emphasized. 3) Ceiling treatment. At present, in indoor decoration engineering, there are generally three ways to comb the ceiling: ① plastic gusset plates are generally used for the ceiling of bathrooms because of their good waterproof performance; (2) plaster flat ceiling, suitable for large-area ceiling installed internally; (3) the opposite sex ceiling with light steel keel gypsum board. Due to the particularity of its material, this kind of ceiling treatment should pay special attention. During construction, we must first ensure that the layout is free of bubbles, missing corners, peeling and dirt. Secondly, the ceiling should have enough bearing capacity and the appearance should be straight; Third, the ceiling should be firm.

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