When monopoly exists, how can the government promote effective competition? thank you

First, change the concept, abandon the concept of "government omnipotence" formed under the traditional planned system, and correctly understand the role of government intervention in the economy. We can't exaggerate unilaterally, let alone weaken blindly. In the process of developing market economy, we must grasp the boundaries of government intervention, limit the content, scope and means of government intervention, and make clear the main role of market mechanism and the supplementary position of government intervention.

The second is to introduce competition mechanism and carry out market-oriented public decision-making reform. The government's monopoly on public goods is the most important reason for the abuse of economic functions, and competition mechanism should be introduced as much as possible to break the monopoly situation. Improve the efficiency and quality of public services and reduce the financial pressure of the government. Especially in industries with social monopoly, such as finance, telecommunications, power grid, transportation, medical care, etc., we should introduce a competition mechanism, allow and encourage the private sector to enter within a certain range, and improve the service efficiency and level of public decision-making.

The third is to strengthen the government's rule of law and supervision system. Attach importance to the construction of laws and regulations, especially the reform of public decision-making rules. The establishment and operation of market economic order must be guaranteed by law, and political and social life must also be regulated by law. In the process of transition to market economy, government actions should be brought into the track of legalization, especially the legalization of public policy decision-making and the legalization of public policy decision-making, so as to minimize the injustice and corruption caused by the arbitrariness of government actions and improve the quality of public policy formulation and implementation. At the same time, strengthen the internal supervision and restriction mechanisms of the National People's Congress, the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and the discipline inspection, and the external supervision and restriction mechanisms of the people, entities and media public opinion, speed up the formulation of laws and regulations to supervise government actions, and prevent government corruption and injustice.