What are the flexible words in Biography of Qu Yuan?

1. Flexible use of parts of speech

1. Thick coins are responsible for the quality of Chu, which means: pleasing Chu with generous gifts and appointing hostages.

Nouns as adverbials, with generous gifts.

2. Since then, the number of Chu leaders has been shrinking day by day.

nouns as adverbials, day by day.

3. Being confused by Zheng Xiu means being confused by Zheng Xiu at home.

nouns are adverbials, including.

4. Being short of Qu Yuan in Xiang Wang means: Let the official doctors in history speak ill of Qu Yuan in front of Xiang Wang.

adjectives are used as verbs to slander and speak ill of others.

2. Polysemy

1. Harm: jealousy; Killing; Disaster; Damage, harm.

2, illness: hate, heartache; Disease; Fast, swift; Disgust, hatred.

3. Xu: promise; Acknowledge; Expectation.

4. Sparse: alienated; Thin, as opposed to dense; Neglect, carelessness.

5. Relocation: exile, exile; Transfer official positions; A euphemism for demoting an official; Follow, follow.

6, looking: seeing from a distance; Expectation; Prestige; Complain.

7. and: give; And; Make friends with; Join, join.

Extended information

Biography of Qu Yuan is an excerpt from Sima Qian's Biography of Qu Yuan and Jia Sheng in the Western Han Dynasty, which is a biography with a unique style. This is the earliest complete historical data about Qu Yuan and an important basis for studying Qu Yuan's life. It narrates Qu Yuan's life story, especially his tragic political experience, shows that Qu Yuan's life is closely related to the rise and fall of Chu, and praises his patriotism and integrity.

writing characteristics

(1) In terms of material selection, Biography of Qu Yuan does not have a tortuous, vivid and complete story, but outlines the life stories of the characters in bold lines according to the literature records;

(2) In writing, narrative and discussion are combined. The four parts of the full text have "biography" and "comment", and "comment" because of "biography" and "comment" points to "biography". There are different ways of discussion, the first part is a comment, the second part is a conclusion, the third part is a statement, and the fourth part is a comparison.

(3) Linguistically, this article has a strong lyrical color, and the narrative is affectionate and has a distinct tendency; Have feelings in the discussion and express your chest directly. The author uses rhetorical devices such as antithesis, contrast, parallelism, repetition and metaphor to enhance the effect of language expression.