Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What are the policy documents for the protection of traditional culture?
What are the policy documents for the protection of traditional culture?
The laws currently in force include the Intangible Cultural Heritage Law Administrative regulations include the Notice of the State Council on the Announcement of the Fourth List of Representative Items of the Intangible Cultural Heritage at the National Level Notice of the State Council on the Announcement of the Third List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage at the National Level Notice of the State Council on the Announcement of the Second List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage and the First List of Extensions of the Intangible Cultural Heritage at the National Level Notice of the State Council on the Announcement of the First Batch of National Intangible Cultural Heritage Lists Notice of the State Council on the Strengthening of the Protection of Cultural Heritage Opinions of the General Office of the State Council on the Strengthening of the Protection of Intangible Cultural Heritage in China The General Office of the State Council forwarded to the Ministry of Culture, the Ministry of Construction, the Bureau of Cultural Relics and other departments on strengthening the protection of China's world cultural heritage management views of the Notice Cultural heritage, conceptually divided into tangible cultural heritage, intangible cultural heritage. It includes tangible and intangible cultural heritage. Tangible cultural heritage is cultural relics with historical, artistic and scientific values; intangible cultural heritage refers to all kinds of traditional cultural expressions that exist in non-material form and are closely related to the lives of the masses and have been inherited from generation to generation. Since 2006, the second Saturday of June every year for China's cultural heritage day. China has a vast cultural heritage, is recognized as an ancient civilization, and is the second largest country in the world in terms of world heritage. Protecting and utilizing cultural heritage is conducive to strengthening cultural self-confidence, promoting civilization development, and facilitating exchanges and mutual understanding among civilizations. Through the declaration and protection of world heritage, especially world cultural heritage, China has vividly demonstrated its long and splendid history and culture to the world, and made people all over the world more y aware of the outstanding contributions made by the Chinese nation to the development of human civilization. 1, the National People's Congress and its Standing Committee in the protection of cultural heritage promulgated the Constitution, the Protection of Cultural Relics Law, the Intangible Cultural Heritage Law, the Auction Law, the Criminal Law and other laws, but also adopted the decision on the ratification of the Convention for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage 2, the State Council formulated the "Regulations on the Implementation of the Law on the Protection of Cultural Relics," and other administrative laws and regulations. 3, the state ministries and commissions have issued policy documents to protect the national culture. National ministries and commissions have also issued policy documents for the protection of national culture, such as the Ministry of Culture and the Ministry of Finance jointly issued the Notice on the Implementation of China's National and Folk Culture Protection Project.4 The local people's congresses of a number of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities, and the standing committees of the larger cities have also formulated local cultural relics protection ordinances or methods. Such as "Tianjin Municipal Cultural Relics Protection Management Regulations", etc. 5, the specific legal provisions, please refer to the "Chinese Museum" website, URL: What are the lesser-known intangible cultural heritage Compared with other familiar intangible cultural heritage. Compared with other familiar intangible cultural heritages, the string quartet of Pingli County in Shaanxi Province is considered to be little-known. Last year, when I traveled in Pingli County, I heard for the first time the strings of the cavity, and I was very impressed with the strings of the cavity, and then I learned that the Pingli strings of the cavity as early as 2011 by the State Council approved to become a national intangible cultural heritage. It is a complete set of local operatic repertoire, including music, vocal cadences, tuning, plate fall, songboards, head-banging and singing. As an ancient local folk art, the string accent has a complete set of singing styles, including the joyful type of "flat accent", the sad type of "bitter accent", and the horn "shouting accent". The singing is based on the upper and lower phrases, and changes according to different patterns to express dramatic conflicts. Sometimes it is clear and melodious, sometimes it is majestic, and it is very expressive and infectious. The three-foot raw silk is used as a stage, and it is all up to the ten fingers to show off their witticisms. This is another intangible cultural heritage - shadow play. Listening to the lively sound of gongs and drums, the lights behind the white curtain are lit up, and the shadow puppets, which were originally dark, suddenly "come alive". The shadow play of Pingli County in Shaanxi Province has also been listed in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage. As the music behind the shadow play, the Pingli string accent is inseparable from the shadow play.
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