What musical instruments are there in the traditional culture of China?

1, drum. Drum is a traditional percussion instrument in China. According to the Book of Rites, there was a kind of "earth drum" in the early legend, that is, a drum made of clay. Because the drum has a good * * * sound, its voice is rich and loud, and it travels far, so it has long been regarded as a cheering force in the army by Chinese ancestors.

2. hey. An ancient wind instrument. It is made of pottery, and it can also be made of stones, bones and ivory. As big as goose eggs or eggs, the top is slightly pointed, and the bottom is flat, hollow, spherical or oval, and so on. There are spray holes on it, three or four or five holes in the front and two holes in the back, which are different from ancient times to modern times.

3. Qin. In ancient times, people's cultural accomplishment was manifested in four aspects: piano, chess, calligraphy and painting, and playing the piano was the first of the four talents. Because Qin refers to guqin in ancient times, guqin has the theory of nine virtues, which is a gentleman's instrument and symbolizes righteousness.

4. flute. Flute is one of the most distinctive playing instruments in China. There were seven kinds of flutes in Qin and Han Dynasties, and two kinds of flutes were invented. Cai Yong, Xunxu and Liang Wudi all made twelve flutes, that is to say, one flute is unified.

Extended data:

China music is an important part of splendid China culture. /kloc-before the middle of the 0/9th century, it experienced three periods: ancient, medieval and modern. For thousands of years, it is famous for its colorful varieties and rich systems.

People used to call him the "ancient period" or "traditional period" of China's music, but each historical period has its own distinction between "ancient" and "present".

This period included Song, Liao, Jin, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties. At that time, Quzi Ci was widely popular, and many famous poets' works were sung in words, and some poets were proficient in melody. During the Song and Yuan Dynasties, the truly popular rap music varieties were Guci and Zhu Gong tune.

The most important contribution in Song and Yuan Dynasties was the emergence of zaju. "Song people attached great importance to music theory, wrote a lot, wrote a lot of books about music, and did a lot of research. The history of piano includes the opinions of pianists. "