Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - Poetry knowledge

Poetry knowledge

Poetry, also known as poetry, is a literary genre with certain rhythm and rhythm. It uses highly concise language to vividly express the author's rich emotions and reflect social life.

Poetry is the poet's anger and dissatisfaction because he doesn't agree with the realistic concept or secular concept. Whether it is Li Sao style, ancient poetry style, modern poetry or modern poetry, it is just a form of poetry. The most beautiful thing is to stand at the height of human history to flash the aura of poetry.

Poetry is the ancestor of literature and the root of art, and it is a literary genre that expounds the soul. Poets need to master mature artistic skills and express social life and human spiritual world with concise language, rich emotions and rich images according to certain requirements of syllables, tones and rhythms.

Confucius believes that poetry has four functions: arousing, observing, gathering and telling. In ancient China, unhappy people were called poems and happy people were called songs.

Extended data

Poetry genre:

1, realistic poetics believes that

Poetry is the reflection of real life in the poet's mind. Only real life is the source of poetry and all arts. Poets are singers of life, and poetry is the singing of life.

2. Romantic poetics holds that

A poet is an emotion. The emotions in the poet's heart are projected into the world, and everything in the world will be poetic. Therefore, poetry should be the self-expression of the poet, the direct expression of the poet's feelings, and the call of the poet's soul to the ideal world.

3. Formalism poetics holds that

Poetry is just a meaningful language art form. Any kind of "content" can only become art after "formalization". Form will not yield to content. Poets' pursuit of beauty is often an independent creation of form. The independent quality of form means that poets have the independent power to criticize social reality and open up a better world. In extreme formalism poetics, poetry is just a language craft.

4. Psychoanalytic poetics holds that

Poetry is like a dream, and poetry is a poet's "daydream". Ordinary people dream because people's instinctive desires are not satisfied under the suppression of social morality and rational consciousness, and they are transferred to dreams to vent. When a poet writes poetry, he transfers his instinctive lust that he can't satisfy in the real world to the fantasy world to vent.

References:

Baidu encyclopedia-poetry