Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What will industrialization and marketization bring in the process of modernization?
What will industrialization and marketization bring in the process of modernization?
First, modern industrialization.
Industrialization is usually defined as the process in which the output value (or income) of industry (especially manufacturing industry) or secondary industry is rising in the gross national product (or national income) and the proportion of industrial employment in total employment is rising.
Second, modern marketization.
Marketization refers to a state in which the market is the basic means to solve social, political and economic problems, which means the government's deregulation of the economy and the privatization of industrial property rights. It is a mechanism that takes the market demand as the guide and the survival of the fittest as the means to realize the goal of full and reasonable allocation of resources and maximum efficiency in an open market.
Third, the relationship between the two.
Marketization and industrialization promote each other, promoting the development of marketization and the process of industrialization.
Coordinated development strategy of industrialization and marketization;
The first is to improve the market development mechanism
To further improve the market development mechanism, based on the role of market mechanism, government departments need to actively carry out the work of guiding urban and rural industrial transfer, pay attention to the rationality and order of industrial transfer, and lay a solid industrial foundation for the coordinated development of urbanization and industrialization.
Second, deepen economic restructuring.
It is necessary to continuously deepen the reform of economic system, actively promote the innovation of agricultural land system and further reform of household registration system, so that farmers can effectively get rid of land constraints, better meet the changing needs of employment in non-agricultural industries, and promote the development of urbanization.
Third, promote the process of urbanization.
The development of industrialization is closely related to the development of urbanization, and the strategic transformation of industrialization is closely related to the transformation process from towns to modern cities. It is necessary to focus on the development and construction of modern cities in areas with relatively mature industrialization, strengthen the cooperation of various enterprises between cities and towns, strengthen production exchanges, and gradually expand the development scale of small and medium-sized enterprises in cities and towns.
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