What is Mongolian costume?

The origin of Mongolian costumes can be traced back to distant prehistoric times. As early as the Paleolithic Age, humans began to decorate themselves with leaves of plants, and later made clothes out of hunting skins. On the rock paintings of nomadic people in the north, ancient humans in the Mongolian plateau have been seen, with a short animal skin skirt around their waist, feathers on their heads, and some hips and tails. Moreover, there were a large number of rough stone rings, bone ornaments and other items at that time, indicating that the nomadic people in the north had aesthetic intentions and aesthetic pursuits long ago.

What are the names of Mongolian clothes?

Mongolian traditional costumes. Popular in pastoral areas such as Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. The robe is long and wide, with long sleeves and high collar, right lapel and buttons on the right. Generally, there is no slit at the left and right sides of the lower end, and the neckline and cuffs are inlaid with lace. Most cotton gowns are made of scalp; Single robes are usually made of cloth and satin. Men's robes are mostly blue and brown; Women's robes are mostly red, green and purple. Pass through multiple belts

On the grassland, men, women and children like to wear robes all year round, which is the unique robe of Mongols. The robe is wide and has a belt, and the style and color vary according to gender. Generally, the Mongolian robes worn by women are narrower than those worn by men, mainly in red, pink, green and sky blue. On festivals, they also wear headdresses woven with agate, pearls, corals, precious stones, gold, silver and jade. Men prefer to wear brown and blue Mongolian robes.

The belt is an indispensable part of the Mongolian robe. It is made of cotton cloth and satin, about three or four meters long, and its color is mostly in harmony with the color of robes. In windy places like grasslands, belts are mainly used to keep out the cold. Mongolian boots are mainly designed for riding, and their characteristics are that the toes are upturned, and the boots are equipped with lining felt to keep out the cold and prevent water.

What's the name of Mongolian costume? The name of Mongolian clothing is Mongolian robe.

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The name of Mongolian clothing is Mongolian robe.

Mainly including robes, belts, boots, jewelry and so on. However, due to different regions, there are also differences in styles. Take women's robes as an example. Influenced by Manchu, Mongolians in Horqin and Harqin wear wide and straight robes with split sides, and the neckline and cuffs are decorated with various colors. Mongolians in Xilingol grassland wear Mongolian robes with large narrow sleeves and no slits; Buryat women wear robes with waist skirts and shoulders; Ordos women's robes are divided into three pieces, the first is a close-fitting dress with sleeves reaching to the wrist, the second is a coat with sleeves reaching to the elbow, and the third is a collarless double-breasted vest with straight flashing buttons. The robes worn by Mongolians in Qinghai are similar to those of Tibetans. Except Qinghai, there is little difference in men's wear. Wear double robes in spring and autumn, single robe in summer, cotton robe or fur robe in winter. Mongolians usually like to wear cloth to celebrate festivals.

Or festivals, people usually wear brocade-trimmed clothes. Men's wear is mainly blue and brown, while women's wear likes to use red, pink, green and sky blue.

Belt is an important part of Mongolian costume, made of satin or cotton cloth, three or four meters long. Men's belts are often decorated with knives, irons and snuff bottles. Mongolian boots are divided into leather boots and cloth boots. Mongolian boots are fine in workmanship and have exquisite patterns on their surfaces. Wearing jewelry and hats is a habit of Mongolians. Hats in different regions also have local characteristics. Mongolian hats in Inner Mongolia and Qinghai have a high top and a flat edge, lined with white felt, and decorated with leather or purple-green felt, which is thick in winter and thin in summer. The hat top is decorated with tassels, and the hat belt is made of silk, which can be worn by both men and women. In Balhu and Buryat Mongolia in Hulunbeier, men wear shawl hats and women wear peaked hats with upturned eaves. With precious raw materials such as agate, jadeite, coral, pearls and silver, Mongolian jewelry is rich and luxurious.

Mongolian men wear robes to tie their waists, while women embroider lace patterns on their sleeves and high collars, which seems to be similar to Han nationality. Women like to wear clothes of three different lengths. The first one is a close-fitting dress with sleeves reaching to the wrist, the second one is a coat with sleeves reaching to the elbow, and the third one is a collarless double-breasted vest with straight rows of flashing buttons, which is particularly eye-catching.

What's the name of Mongolian clothing? Mongolian men and women like to wear robes, jackets and boots. Many people are still blue and dark blue, and seldom wear blue shirts. Women like to wear red, green and sky blue clothes. The clothing of the four seasons is different, including single cloth robe, double robe, cotton robe, fur robe, vest and mandarin jacket. Both men and women like to decorate their belts with bright silk or cloth. These clothes have tassels. Satin or muslin is preferred as the fabric. Mongolian boots are mostly made of cowhide, and a few are made of horse and donkey skins. Women's boots are mostly embroidered with cloth, and they are covered with felt socks in winter, which is light and warm. In winter, leather clothes are all tanned and sewn by themselves, and they are rarely bought. The leather clothes worn at work do not hang fine wool, silk and cloth, which is economical and durable. Most of the boots worn by herders are homemade. Clothes are all right-handed, with cross buttons or row buttons. Men's clothes are mostly inlaid on one side, while women's clothes are bright and beautiful. A single cloth robe or vest is inlaid with embroidered edges or gold and silver silk edges. Women's clothes are particularly particular, and there is a difference between a boudoir and a woman.

What are the characteristics of Mongolian clothing? Mongolian costumes have a strong grassland style. Because Mongolians have lived in Saibei grassland for a long time, both men and women like to wear robes. Winter clothes in pastoral areas are mostly smooth leather, satin and cotton-padded clothes. Summer clothes are more cloth. Robe with big end, long sleeve, red, yellow and dark blue. The hem of men's and women's robes is not open Red and green ribbons.

Men's belts are often decorated with knives, irons and snuff bottles. I like to wear soft cowhide boots to my knees. Farmers wear cloth clothes, such as open robes and cotton-padded clothes. In winter, there are many felt boots and high boots are rare, and the custom of tying the waist has been retained. Most men wear blue and dark brown hats, and some people tie their heads with silk. Women usually wrap their heads in red and blue headscarves and wear conical hats like men in winter. Unmarried women split their hair from the middle of the front and tied two hair roots with two big round beads decorated with agate, coral and jasper. There is also a distinctive Mongolian wrestling suit.

Mongolian wrestling suit is a kind of Mongolian clothing technology. Wrestling clothes include vest, trousers, trousers, colored silk belts, etc. The vest shows the chest. Pants are very wide. Pants are rich in patterns, such as moire, plant pattern, longevity pattern and so on. The pattern is rough and powerful, and the color contrast is strong. * * * hypertrophy, made of10m fabric. Conducive to heat dissipation and avoid sweat sticking to the body surface; Also adapted to the characteristics of wrestling, it is difficult for opponents to use leg wrapping. Pants are made of tough cloth or flannel. At the knee, a pattern is spliced and combined with fabrics of various colors, which is generous and solemn, indicating good luck. All parts of the clothing are properly matched and integrated, which has brave national characteristics.

What clothes do Mongolians usually wear? Mongolian costumes mainly include jewelry, robes, belts and boots. Jewelry can be roughly divided into five categories: headdress, necklace, chest ornament, waist ornament and hand ornament. Headdresses mainly include headscarves, hats, headband, hairband, knitting pliers, knitting sleeves, hairband, headband, earrings and earrings. It is the most beautiful part of Mongolian jewelry. Women usually wear headscarves. Headscarves are about ten feet long and come in various colors. Materials are cloth, hemp, silk, silk and so on. Girls like to wrap headscarves on their heads, then tie a knot on the right and hang the headscarves down. Married women wrap their heads with headscarves and wrap them around their heads without leaving ears. On solemn occasions, you should also wear hats embroidered with patterns such as Feng Dan's morning sun beads and Erlong's playing beads. There are red tassels and sparkling jewels on the top of the hat. Legend has it that this custom began in Genghis Khan's period. After Genghis Khan unified the Mongolian tribes, he ordered everyone to wear a headscarf to show that there was a corner of a standard floating on his head, hoping that the spirit of national strength would last forever. From the day they got married and bid farewell to their teenage life, women began to wear elegant clothes. Mongolian costumes in Ordos are the most typical. This headdress is translated as headband, which mainly consists of two parts: hanging and hair cover. It is not only exquisitely made, but also made of hundreds of corals, dozens of silver chains, pearl strings, many silver rings, silver pieces, agates and jade. Dressed up, it can be said that the bead curtain hangs down and is dazzling. A headband generally weighs three or four kilograms, and some can reach more than ten kilograms. It is said that in the past, a pair of high-grade headband could be exchanged for several good horses or hundreds of good camels. In Inner Mongolia, Xinjiang and other pastoral areas, men, women and children like to wear robes all year round, commonly known as Mongolian robes. Wear double robes in spring and autumn, single robe in summer, fur robe and cotton robe in winter. Men's dresses are generally fat, while women's dresses are tight to show women's slim and fit figure. Its style and color vary from place to place and from person to person, slightly different. Generally, Mongolian robes are characterized by wide sleeves, high collar and right slit, and the lower end of most areas is not slit. The hem, cuffs and neckline of robes are mostly decorated with satin lace, intestines, clouds or fur such as tigers, leopards, otters and minks. It is not only beautiful and generous, but also has good practical functions. Winter cold kneepads, summer mosquito bites, sun protection. Walking can be used as clothes, lying can be used as a quilt. Mongolians in Ordos and other places also like to wear vests of different lengths on their robes. Belt is an indispensable part of Mongolian costume. Generally made of cotton cloth and satin, the length varies from three meters to four meters. Most of the colors are in harmony with the colors of robes. Wearing a belt can not only prevent wind and cold, but also keep the waist and ribs stable and vertical when riding a rein. It is also a beautiful decoration. When a man wears a belt, he lifts his robe up, which is very short, convenient to ride and looks lean and natural. The belt should also be hung with Mongolian knives, fire sickles and tobacco bags. Women, on the other hand, should pull down their robes when they wear their belts to show their beautiful figure. There are certain rules and regulations for wearing belts in Ordos and other areas. Unmarried women wear belts with spikes on their backs. Once they get married, they become busguihun (Mongolian, meaning people who don't wear belts). Tight waistcoats are used to distinguish unmarried girls from married women, not belts. Mongolians love to wear boots, which are divided into leather boots and leather boots. Cloth boots are mostly made of thick cloth or canvas, so they are soft and light to wear. Leather boots are mostly made of cowhide, horse skin or donkey skin, which are durable, waterproof and cold-resistant. Its styles are generally divided into three types: toe-rolled, semi-rolled and flat-bottomed, which are suitable for walking on desert, arid grassland and humid grassland respectively. Mongolian boots are exquisite in workmanship, and the vamp and boot surface are embroidered or cut and pasted with exquisite patterns.

What are the Mongolian costumes?

Mongolian costumes vary according to gender and age. Middle-aged men wear long-breasted fur coats in winter, and the fabrics are mostly black and blue. There is no cloth. Generally, sleeves and hem are sewn with black cloth or blue cloth about three fingers wide, and some are trimmed with sheepskin. Wear long-breasted cloth in spring and autumn. Whether you wear fur coat or cloth coat, you should wear a 3-meter-long blue-black cloth belt.

In the old days, a Mongolian knife with a sheath was hung on the belt, a pair of chopsticks were inserted in the sheath, a fire sickle was hung, and some even hung a white cloth towel. In winter, old people wear "Baslek" fur hats, and middle-aged people wear "Zhumudeke" fur hats. The top of the hat is a small round knot woven with red cloth strips, and the ear fans on both sides are connected at the back to protect the nose and mouth in front. In summer, people wear black robes and wrap their heads with blue cloth. Most city residents wear hats.

Women's dresses are mainly robes. A gown worn by girls in summer is called "La Busick", with a big belly; The other is called "Bi Simit", with buttons (silver buttons or cloth buttons) from the middle to below the waist, and the left front is widened. This robe is embroidered with various lace patterns. Wrap red, green and Huang San silk or cloth around your waist and embroidered white cloth headscarf around your head. You like to wear rings, bracelets and earrings. Married women wear "Tierlok", coats "Che Gadeke" and * * * *“La Busick ". Some people wear sleeveless robes "Bierizi" and tie them around their waists. There are no buttons. The hat is sewn with silver ornaments and has a long red ear that hangs down to the lower back of the hat. Married women don't wear belts on their robes. The old woman's clothes don't need colored embroidery edges, and there is no silver jewelry on her hat.

After the founding of New China, young men and women wore uniforms, such as Lenin suit, Zhongshan suit, student suit and western suit. Middle-aged women like wearing dresses and headscarves. Traditional clothes are mostly worn by middle-aged and elderly women in festivals, which are rare on weekdays.

What are the customs and costumes of Mongolians? Custom:

Offering Hada: Hada is an essential item in Mongolian daily salute. Offering Hada is a courtesy used by Mongolian herdsmen in welcoming guests and daily communication. When offering Hada, the host held Hada with open hands, sang auspicious greetings or hymns, exaggerated the atmosphere of respect, and turned Hada's folded mouth to accept Hada's guests. Guests should stand up and face the toaster, listen attentively to the toast and accept the toast. When accepting Hada, the guest should lean forward slightly, and the person who offers Hada will hang Hada around the guest's neck. Guests should put their hands together on their chests to express their thanks to the people who presented Hada.

Tea service: When going to herdsmen's homes or tourist attractions, the host or waiter will give the guests a bowl of milk tea first. Guests should get up slightly and pick it up with their hands or right hands. Never pick it up with your left hand, or it will be considered impolite. When the host or waiter pours tea, if the guest doesn't want to drink tea, please gently touch the spoon or spout with the edge of the bowl, and the host will immediately understand the guest's intention.

Toast: pouring wine is a traditional way for Mongolian people to treat their guests. They believe that wine is the essence of food and the crystallization of grain, and offering the most precious food is to express the respect and love of grassland herders for their guests. Usually, the host pours wine into a silver bowl, a gold cup or a horn cup, puts it on a long Hada and sings a touching Mongolian traditional toast song. If the guest refuses to drink, it will be regarded as contempt for the host and unwilling to treat the host sincerely. Guests should immediately catch the wine, dip their ring fingers in the wine and point to the direction of heaven, earth and stove to show their respect for heaven, earth and Vulcan. Don't be reluctant to drink, but touch your lips to show that you have accepted the pure friendship of your master.

Sacrifice to God: There is a custom of offering sacrifices to God in Mongolian ceremonies and banquets. According to the Mongolian custom guide, the chef cut the sheep into nine equal portions of meat, "The first is heaven, the second is earth, the third is Buddha, the fourth is ghost, the fifth is man, the sixth is mountain, the seventh is grave, the eighth is land and water god, and the ninth is emperor". Sacrifice to heaven and throw meat on the yurt; Sacrificial land was thrown into the fire; Sacrifice Buddha statues in front of shrines; The ghost sacrifice is placed outside the bag; The mountain is hung on the branches of the sacred tree, and the grave is dedicated to the ancestors of this nation. Put it outside the bag, throw it into the river park to worship the water god, and finally sacrifice it to Genghis Khan and put it in front of the shrine. This custom can be traced back to ancient Shamanism, which worships many gods. Later, Lamaism, a Mongolian belief, absorbed its ancient folk beliefs and brought many gods into the track of Lamaism.

Hospitality: Mongolians have been known for their straightforward temperament and warm hospitality since ancient times. Be enthusiastic about visitors at home, whether they are regular customers or strangers. First of all, offer fragrant milk tea, and serve plates of snow-white milk skin and cheese. After drinking milk tea, the host will offer mellow milk wine and invite guests to drink koumiss in midsummer. In some areas, there are certain rules for entertaining guests with hand-grabbed meat. For example, eating with a pipa with four long tendons; Beef is served with a spine with half a rib and a fat sausage. Before or after marriage, the girl goes back to her mother's house to treat her with lamb breast. The calf bone, chin and neck meat of sheep are all for the younger generation and children. Receive distinguished guests or put a whole sheep mat on a festive day.

Respect for the old and love for the young: Mongolians have a sense of security for the old and respect for the old and love for the young. Go to the Mongolian herdsmen's house and greet the old people. Don't pass by the old man, don't sit in his superior position, and don't sit side by side with the old man without permission. When addressing the elderly, you should be called "you", and you are not allowed to be commensurate or call them by their first names. Don't shout when you see the herdsmen's children, let alone fight. Don't talk about your child's physical defects in front of your family. Being good to children and being good to children is considered as respect for parents.

Singing: Mongolian persuasion is often expressed by sincere singing. Singing and persuasion go hand in hand. Often, after one person leads the singer, everyone raises their glasses and sings together, and then everyone cheers together. So many times, the wine is overflowing. Singing is ritualistic, impromptu, one person or several people, and chorus, and its singing is often hearty and sleepless all night.

Hospitality: Mongolian people have a traditional virtue of attaching importance to hospitality, which has been circulating since ancient times.

Offering tea to guests is a noble traditional Mongolian etiquette. In the history of Mongolia, whether it is a rich family or a poor family, whether it is an upper class or a common people, whether it is in communication or at home, on the road, or on all other occasions, tea is an entertainment. Tea is an indispensable treat when guests come home. Therefore, as usual, the herdsmen first offer a bowl of milk tea to the distinguished guests, and then the host brings fried rice and a bowl of cream (Jiaohe in Mongolian), milk tofu and milk skin ... >>

What's the name of the clothes that Mongols wear?

Mongolian traditional costumes. Popular in pastoral areas such as Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. The robe is long and wide, with long sleeves and high collar, right lapel and buttons on the right. Generally, there is no slit at the left and right sides of the lower end, and the neckline and cuffs are inlaid with lace. Most cotton gowns are made of scalp; Single robes are usually made of cloth and satin. Men's robes are mostly blue and brown; Women's robes are mostly red, green and purple. Pass through multiple belts

On the grassland, men, women and children like to wear robes all year round, which is the unique robe of Mongols. The robe is wide and has a belt, and the style and color vary according to gender. Generally, the Mongolian robes worn by women are narrower than those worn by men, mainly in red, pink, green and sky blue. On festivals, they also wear headdresses woven with agate, pearls, corals, precious stones, gold, silver and jade. Men prefer to wear brown and blue Mongolian robes.

The belt is an indispensable part of the Mongolian robe. It is made of cotton cloth and satin, about three or four meters long, and its color is in harmony with that of the robe. In windy places like grasslands, belts are mainly used to keep out the cold. Mongolian boots are mainly designed for riding, and their characteristics are that the toes are upturned, and the boots are equipped with lining felt to keep out the cold and prevent water.

What are the characteristics of Mongolian clothing? I am Han nationality. What are the characteristics of our national costumes? Hanfu is characterized by being right-handed, and the left lapel presses the right lapel. It's y-shaped. Ethnic minorities are right-handed and left-handed.