The above materials reflect the development trend of human political civilization.

What is the development trend of human political civilization reflected by the above materials? What did you get from it?

With the development of society, human political civilization is moving from autocracy to democracy or from centralization to decentralization.

Understanding: Democracy is an inevitable trend of social development.

What is the development trend of human political civilization, the development trend of human political civilization and the development trend of human political civilization history? The successive changes of human society and political system show a higher and higher level of political civilization. Socialism should not only create higher material civilization and spiritual civilization than capitalism, but also create higher political civilization than capitalism. The historical process of the development of socialist political civilization is an important part of human civilization, a political achievement centered on freedom, equality, democracy, human rights and the rule of law, and an important embodiment and symbol of the all-round progress of human society.

The Bill of Rights reflects the development trend of human political civilization: with the development of society, human political civilization moves from autocracy to democracy or from centralization to decentralization.

The above materials reflect the development trend of China's ancient political system. The development trend of China's ancient political system is nothing more than two points: 1. Local power is weakening and central power is strengthening. 2. Relative power is weakening and imperial power is strengthening.

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Material 2

Prime Minister Wang Wan and others said, "When the princes were first broken, Yan, Qi and Jing were all far away. Instead of establishing a king, they filled (the town). Please establish a philosopher, just for luck. " ..... Ting Wei said, "They share the same surname as the son of Wu, and then they become estranged, attacking each other like enemies, and the ministers are even more aggressive. How can Zhou ban it? " Today, your majesty's gods are unified at sea, and they are all counties. Heroes from all factions are rewarded with public taxes, which is very easy to control. When the world moves towards different meanings, so does the art of peace. It's not convenient to set up a prince. "The first emperor said," The world competes endlessly for the prince. Lai Zongmiao, the beginning of the world, the restoration of the country. It's a tree soldier. It's not difficult to seek peace! "

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Historical records? the biography of shin shi kyoutei

Material 3

(Yuan) Since the establishment of the Yuan Dynasty, Sai-jo has taken the words of the old Confucianism, sought the lessons of the previous generation, established a court and built a government. The assistant said: Zhongshu Province ... the county outside the husband, its court is far away, so the town must have Zhongshu Province. ...

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Narrative of the grand ceremony of governing the country? Official system

(1) Judge ① and ② according to the relevant information of material 1.

What are the political systems? (4 points)

(2) According to the second document, what are the two opinions about the design of local administrative system after the reunification of Qin? Whose opinion did Qin Shihuang finally choose? (6 points)

(3) What is the local administrative system implemented in the Yuan Dynasty? (2 points)

(4) What is the development trend of China's ancient political system reflected by the above materials? (2 points)

(1)① is patriarchal ②.

This is a system of enfeoffment

(2) Two opinions: Wang Wan advocated the enfeoffment system; Reese advocates the county system.

Qin Shihuang finally chose Lisi's opinion and implemented the county system.

(3) provincial system.

(4) From enfeoffment to absolutism, centralization has been continuously strengthened. (or a: imperial power is constantly strengthening; The central government has strengthened local management, and local control has become more and more strict. )

The development trend of China's ancient political system is nothing more than two points: 1. Local power is weakening and central power is strengthening. 2. Relative power is weakening and imperial power is increasing.

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