What are the meanings of the fables in Zhuangzi, the words of the goblet, and the words of the ancient sages or celebrities?

The words of the goblet are the words of the funnel; the words of the heavy words are the words of the ancient sages or the celebrities of the world, to argue for the truth; the words here and there are called fables, which constitute a colorful world of fables, which seem to be full of absurd words, but in fact, they all become a kind of carrier of ideas.

1, the goblet

The funnel is a vessel, empty and bottomless, and how much water is poured into it will leak down. Zhuangzi used the analogy of a funnel, meaning that every word spoken is free of preconceptions, as if it were water leaking down from a single funnel. He was just giving vent to the voice of nature, and he was just funneling the things that nature wanted to express through this funnel of his.

2, heavy words

The key to "heavy words" is the word "heavy", which has two meanings, one is a heavyweight character, the other is a heavyweight language, but of course, more often than not, the two are combined into one.

3, fable

"Fable" accounted for the largest proportion, so that "fable nineteen", nine of the ten is written in the fable. Zhuang Zi's river Bo Hai Ruo, mountain spirits, water monsters, chaotic sprites, owls and civets, forests, constituting a colorful world of fables, it seems to be "full of ridiculous words", but in fact, they have become a carrier of his ideas.

Expanded Information

Throughout the whole of Zhuangzi, the "three words" are not relatively independent.

From a formal point of view, the fable is to borrow people, things, things said words, heavy words is to borrow the words said by the Jain Ai, the goblet of words is such as the words of the wine randomly;

From the point of view of its function, the fable is to carry the words of the Road, heavy words is to promote the words of the Road, the goblet of words is the words of the Road, the three were embodied in the interpretation of Zhuangzi Road of the three levels; from the point of view of the relationship between, the heavy words are contained in the fable, the goblet of words with the fable and words, and the words of mutual penetration, integration of one. The three are each reflecting the three levels of Zhuangzi's interpretation of the Way.

It is not difficult to summarize that "fable" is the basic form of the article, "goblet" is the specific content of Zhuangzi's thought, and "reword" is the supporting evidence of the sages to affirm his doctrine.

Discussing the classical literature of Zhuangzi, we should follow the line of "Zhuangzhuang to Zhuangzhuang", break the limitations of traditional thinking, based on the overall text and the expression of the "Three Words", and specifically analyze the profound Zhuangzi.

Chuang Zi to "three words" management of its articles, so that it is water and milk, *** with the ancient Chinese culture to play its own unique role, becoming one of the important support for the unique character of the Chinese nation.