Basic practice of self-built houses in rural areas

1. Before building construction, make a good plan according to the shape and land status of your homestead, divide the orientation and functional areas of the house, and mark the scope of the foundation with white ash to facilitate subsequent construction.

2. After determining the foundation area, dig about one meter underground. If it is by the river or in a place with loose soil, we should continue to dig down to a hard layer.

3. Take the machine to compact the land back and forth along the groove of the foundation. High-quality housing foundation can ensure the safety of our building.

4. When reinforced concrete is used, the structure will be more stable and the subsequent construction will be more convenient. Large-scale mechanical operation can be directly used without wasting too much manpower.

The ground beam is usually a component under the foundation, which supports the quality of the whole house. We can't ignore it, we must strengthen it.

How to deal with the poor foundation?

1. For the foundation with loose edges and hard edges, the pressure should be almost the same, and the foundation bottom area of soft foundation should be enlarged to make its foundation part have better strength.

2. The foundation with slope should be stepped, and the foundation cannot be laid according to the original slope. The direction of the mountains is inclined, and the deepest place can be dug to the bottom of the stone. It is best to choose column structure for the upper room structure, and the stress column foundation should reach the bottom stone.