Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - English word for garden

English word for garden

The English word for garden is garden, which is related to the following:

A garden is an area built and laid out by human beings and dominated by the planting of various kinds of flowers and plants for ornamental, recreational and landscaping purposes.

1. Definition and Classification of Gardens

A garden is a landscape area artificially constructed and arranged with flowers and plants as the main elements. According to the different uses and functions, gardens can be divided into various types, such as private gardens, public **** gardens, city gardens, courtyard gardens and so on.

2. Garden design principles

The design of the garden needs to consider a number of factors, including landscape form, plant selection, spatial layout and human environment. The following are some common garden design principles:

Aesthetic principles: focus on color matching, plant form and structure coordination, the pursuit of beauty and artistry.

Functional principle: Determine the function of the garden according to the actual needs, such as ornamental, leisure, activities and so on.

Ecological principle: pay attention to the ecological balance, choose plants adapted to local climate and soil conditions, and reduce the use of chemical pesticides.

Space layout principle: rational use of space, division of different functional areas, creating rich landscape levels and sense of space.

3. Planting and maintenance of the garden

The planting and maintenance of the garden is an important part of keeping the garden healthy and beautiful. The planting process should choose the appropriate soil and fertilizer, reasonable arrangement of planting location and density of plants, pay attention to the growth characteristics and habits of plants. Maintenance includes watering, pruning, fertilizing, weeding and other operations to maintain the growth of plants and the neatness and beauty of the garden.

4. The Role and Significance of Gardens

Gardens not only provide beautiful landscapes, but also have the following roles and significance:

Ornamental value: gardens provide a rich variety of flowers and plants, which bring visual enjoyment to people.

Leisure: people can walk, picnic, read, etc. in the garden to enjoy the tranquility and comfort of nature.

Environmental improvement: the garden can absorb carbon dioxide, release oxygen, improve air quality, reduce noise and dust.

Cultural inheritance: some historical gardens and cultural gardens have inherited rich cultural heritage, reflecting the garden art styles of different regions and nationalities.

5. Famous Garden Cases

There are many famous gardens all over the world, representing the garden culture of different countries and regions. For example, Kensington Gardens in England, Versailles Gardens in France, Summer Palace in China, etc., have attracted many tourists with their unique designs and plant landscapes.

As mentioned above, a garden is a landscape area created by people with flowers and plants, which has the function and significance of ornamental, recreational and landscaping.