What are the classic examples of induction and deduction?

1, everyone will die, Socrates is human, so Socrates will die.

Swallows can fly, orioles can fly, swans can fly, red-crowned cranes can fly, and even birds can fly.

Induction and deduction are the research methods of logic. Induction is a way of thinking and a form of reasoning that summarizes the general principles of individual facts obtained from observation, experiment and investigation, and its main link is inductive reasoning.

Main differences:

The requirements for the authenticity of premises are different.

Deductive reasoning does not require the premise to be true, but inductive reasoning requires the premise to be true.

Conclusion The range of knowledge determined is different.

The conclusion of deductive reasoning is not beyond the scope of knowledge determined by the premise. In addition to complete inductive reasoning, the conclusion of inductive reasoning is beyond the scope of knowledge determined by the premise.

The degree of connection between premise and conclusion is different.

The connection between the premise and conclusion of deductive reasoning is inevitable, that is to say, the premise is true, the reasoning form is correct, and the conclusion must be true.

In inductive reasoning, except that the connection between premise and conclusion is inevitable, the connection between premise and conclusion is probable, that is to say, the premise is true and the reasoning form is correct, but the real conclusion may not be deduced.