Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What are the traditional Japanese China books?

What are the traditional Japanese China books?

First of all, I suggest reading more works translated by Mr. Ye. Our teacher also said that he is very good, and he is not at the same level as other translators. His translated works are mainly Japanese classical literature, including many works by Yasunari Kawabata and the classic Chrysanthemum and Knife. Chrysanthemum and Knife is a book that accurately understands the Japanese, which is admitted by the Japanese themselves, although the author is American. Since the landlord is studying Japanese, this book must be read ~

There is also a picture of "Japan-The Road of Hundred Years" in the series of World History, which introduces the Meiji Restoration in Japan and its influence from three aspects: politics, economy and culture. The political atmosphere is strong. I wonder if the landlord is interested ~?

If you want to know about ancient Japan, a series of books written by Mao Lu Ye Mei are very suitable, including The Story of Japan, Edo Japan, Peaceful Japan, Legendary Japan, etc., and introduce the customs, culture, politics and literature of Japan at that time in detail. The language is concise and vivid, and it is worth reading ~! In addition, Maureen Mayer, a mixed-race child between China and Japan, studied at Zhengzhou University and knew a lot about Chinese and Japanese culture. Therefore, the contents of the book are basically true, and the writing is very authentic, so people in China will not feel uncomfortable after reading it.

In addition, Maureen Mayer also translated Master Baku Yumemakura's Master of Yin and Yang, and Okamoto Keita's Half-Seven Grasp the Account. I haven't seen the latter one, but the Yin and Yang teacher in Baku Yumemakura is quite good! Baku Yumemakura is a famous Japanese magic novelist and a first-class popular writer. The Master of Yin and Yang, with the dark and distant Heian period as the background, fictionalized a mysterious and elegant world of people and ghosts and conveyed the unique cultural scene at that time. Professor Chen Pingyuan, a famous scholar who has studied the ancient cultures of China and Japan for a long time, thinks that Yin Yu is full of elegance, which is really wonderful. Highly recommended ~! And his Shaman Empty Sea is also very good ~!

Speaking of Japanese heian period, here are two books worth recommending: Pillow Grass by Shao Qing (translated by Ye) and Tale of Genji by Murasaki (translated by Feng Zikai). The former is a collection of essays, with more than 300 articles of different lengths. The author's name was Qingyuan, and "Shao Nayan" was her position in the palace at that time. Pillow grass described in detail what happened in the palace during the Heian Dynasty. The writing is humorous and fresh, and the content is full of historical value. The latter is a masterpiece known as "A Dream of Red Mansions in Japan" and the pinnacle of Japanese classical literature. The Tale of Genji describes in detail the stories of the right and wrong of three generations with Fujiwara as the center during the Heian Dynasty, with a sad style. Under the treatment of Mr. Feng Zikai, the beauty of Japanese tradition is vividly displayed. Both historical value and literary value are quite great, and it is a work that needs to be calmed down and read slowly ~!

Kawabata Yasunari's works are also deeply influenced by The Tale of Genji. Yasunari Kawabata is a Japanese neo-sensual writer. The reason why he won the Nobel Prize in Literature is to "carry forward the aestheticism of Japanese traditional classical literature". I also like reading his books ~! I have read Dancer by Izu (the miserable life of a high school student and a tramp), Snow Country (describing the physical and mental purity and beauty of women at the bottom of Snow Country and the writer's deep sense of nothingness), Thousand Cranes, Ancient Capital, Mountain Sound and Sleeping Beauty. Kawabata Yasunari is good at expressing profound meanings in simple language.

If the beauty of Kawabata Yasunari's traditional literature is sad, then the beauty of Yukio Mishima's traditional literature is full of power ~! Yukio Mishima is one of the masters of Japanese postwar literature. Ginkgo Temple and Chao Sao are his representative works, which profoundly reflect the hesitation and confusion of Japanese after the war. Yukio Mishima was twice shortlisted for Nobel Prize in Literature. Although it has never won an award, its position in the literary world is very light, and Mishima is also very successful in drama, but I haven't seen it yet ... Jingu Temple is the most famous work, full of tragic disillusionment aesthetics. Keno Xiao Ye once praised: "This is the highest level of Mishima's literature, the epitome of Mishima's aesthetics, and the greatest achievement of this year's literary world. Besides, Mishima and Kawabata Yasunari are best friends ~

Akutagawa Ryunosuke's works are also worth reading. His short stories are short in length, novel in materials, novel in plot and even bizarre. The work pays attention to social ugliness, but the writer rarely comments directly, but expresses it with cold writing and concise and powerful language, which makes readers deeply feel its ugliness. This makes his novels both highly artistic and a microcosm of the society at that time. His representative works Rashomon and In the Bamboo Forest have all become classics.

Natsume Soseki enjoys a lofty position in the history of modern Japanese literature and is called "a great national writer". He has high attainments in both eastern and western cultures. He is not only a British scholar, but also good at haiku, China's poems, calligraphy and painting. When writing novels, he is good at using antithesis, overlapping sentences, humorous language and novel forms. His precise and delicate description of personal psychology opened the trend of private novels in later generations. I have only read his I am a Cat, which established Natsume Soseki's position in the history of literature. The novel uses humorous, ironic and funny techniques, with the help of a cat's vision, hearing and feeling, and takes the daily life of the protagonist's middle school teacher Misa Zhenzi as the main line, interspersed with the contradiction between neighbor capitalist Jintian's attempt to marry a woman and plotting to retaliate against Misa Zhenzi, mocking the empty spiritual life of intellectuals in Meiji era and their arrogance but inaction; Dissatisfied with reality, but unable to resist; Mediocre and boring, it devalues the character of secular contradiction and lashes the snobbish, vulgar and cruel nature of bourgeois figures such as Jintian and their accomplices. This novel is ingenious in conception, exaggerated in description, flexible in structure and distinctive in artistic features.

If haiku is not excluded, the works of Matsuo Bashō, a famous haiku poet in Edo's early period, must be read ~ Banana is famous as a poet of haiku (a semi-comic couplet poem created by a group of poets). It developed into an independent poetic style called "Nuo Harmony". The style is elegant and beautiful, very chic. Masaoka Shiki's haiku was also very valuable during the Meiji period.

If you like love-themed novels, I recommend Kaori Ekuni's works. I have seen her Sunset and Twinkling Star, both of which are outstanding works. The former is the most popular novel of Kaori Ekuni, and it is a story about the passing of souls. Calm, calm, quiet, bright, but desperate! The latter won the literature prize of Murasaki Annapolis in 199 1, and the novel has been published for more than ten years. Once ranked as the most popular love novel in Japan with Haruki Murakami's Norwegian Forest. "Want to Cry" was also well received and won the Naoki Award in 2004. This book consists of 12 slender and transparent stories. The love scenery cut out from daily life is simple and beautiful! But I haven't finished reading it yet ...

My favorite modern writer is Otsuichi, one of the most important Japanese contemporary popular novelists. His works span horror, reasoning and pure love. Books published in Chinese mainland include Zoo, Ping Dog and the first novel, Summer Fireworks My Body. The style is unique and impressive. This is what he wrote on the cover of the book:

"In all the most absurd and horrible places, in the deepest part of people's hearts, we can see our shadow.

Use darkness to find hope, sadness to remind warmth, and terror to soothe loneliness. "

-"Zoo"

"The imagination that can breathe, the fantasy that can grow,

That glance turned the most vivid into a stone statue,

The illusory world has the warmth that the world can't bear to let go. "

-"Ping Dog"

"In the game with death,

Are the children's performances simpler or more cunning? "

-"Summer Fireworks My Body"

The landlord must not miss Japanese mystery novels ~ There are many kinds of Japanese mystery novels, all of which have case schools and case schools. Edgwa Lapoul is a representative of Benguer School, but I prefer to read Benguer School's works. Seishi Yokomizo is a pioneer of frontier school mystery novels, and his representative works include Prison Gate Island and Eight Tombs Village, all of which are quite wonderful works. Seishi Yokomizo himself is a leading figure in the field of reasoning, and he is a close friend of Edgar Watt Lapol. In addition, there is Seicho Matsumoto, the pioneer of social mystery novels. His works comprehensively describe the contradictions and conflicts in Japanese society, pointing the critical edge at the high-level ruling group. Compared with Edgar Vajpore and Seishi Yokomizo, Seicho Matsumoto's writing style is more approachable and easy to understand, which is deeply loved by readers from all walks of life. Masterpieces such as Shawa and Points and Lines. I can't put it down ~ In addition, the Accuracy of Death by Kotaro Isaka, a rookie in reasoning, is also very good. He is also a talented Japanese writer who has attracted much attention in recent years.

If the landlord is a philanthropist, please try Jin's Japanese cruel youth literature-snake tongue. This work has also caused a sensation in Japan, and its theme involves the popular human body transformation in Japan. Its content is bold and cruel, revealing the confusion of contemporary youth.

Haruki Murakami's works are also very good. Norwegian Forest and Kafka by the Sea are both very classic works.