Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What is the specific process of orthodontics?
Orthodontics includes a wide range, which usually refers to the treatment process of correcting dentition, twisting and dumping teeth through oral t
What is the specific process of orthodontics?
Orthodontics includes a wide range, which usually refers to the treatment process of correcting dentition, twisting and dumping teeth through oral t
Orthodontics includes a wide range, which usually refers to the treatment process of correcting dentition, twisting and dumping teeth through oral technical means. We are curious about the steps. The following is what I arranged for you. Interested parties can have a look!
1. consult a doctor
Make a corrective plan. There are mainly invisible correction, ceramic bracket appliance and steel wire bracket appliance, and choose the appropriate scheme according to your own situation.
Make a movie
Take x-rays of teeth, head and chin. The purpose is to determine the classification of maxillofacial and dentition deformities and the development direction of bones. In order to make accurate correction methods in the future.
Make a mold
Apply quick gel on the teeth, bite 1-2 minutes and take it out to become a model of the teeth. Spare, but also to facilitate later correction and comparison.
take a picture
The doctor takes pictures of your teeth from all angles before correction, and it is also for later comparison and improvement of medical records.
extract a tooth
According to the doctor's plan, the average person needs to pull out about 4 orthodontic teeth in batches, and some special teeth, such as teeth with too many wisdom teeth and too dense teeth, also need to pull out about 8 teeth. Some people don't have to pull it out, just grind their teeth. If there are cavities or something, they will repair them first, and those with calculus will wash their teeth first. The purpose of tooth extraction is to make room for irregular teeth caused by crowded teeth. As for the gap of tooth extraction, it will be closed, so don't worry too much.
Split teeth
Some teeth are divided at the same time as tooth extraction, and some are performed after tooth extraction. It usually takes about 1 week to separate the upper, lower, left and right teeth. The purpose is to move the teeth out of the gap and put the braces in an accurate position. Generally speaking, tooth separation will be a little sore and weak, and it will be a little painful when the upper and lower teeth meet.
Braces
After the teeth are separated, you can put on braces directly. When I first started wearing braces, it was a little abrasive. I might feel pain around my teeth in the first week, and then the discomfort disappeared. If you have oral ulcer, you can spray guilin watermelon frost before going to bed at night to supplement vitamin B and zinc.
8. Return visit
Generally, the follow-up visit is once a month. The doctor will make an appointment with you at a specific time. The general situation of the follow-up visit is to give you strength so that your teeth can move as expected.
9. put on a rubber band
Generally speaking, due to the speed of tooth movement and the technical factors of doctors, the arrangement of teeth will be different. Generally 1 month will see some changes, and it will be basically sorted out in about 6 months. After being lined up, it is necessary to close the gap between teeth and need the help of rubber bands. Take off the rubber band when you eat. The effect of rubber band is amazing.
10. Adjustment and finalization
When the teeth are closed, it is also time to adjust the midline. When the teeth are closed, the midline is basically symmetrical, which can show your charming smile! But you can't take off your braces at this time, and your teeth should be shaped longer!
1 1. tooth extraction
The most exciting moment has arrived! For perfection, you can wash your teeth or whiten them. Make yourself more confident and radiant.
12. Holder
Don't think that taking off your braces is a success. Pay attention to keeping shape after orthodontics, so be sure to wear retainers. Generally speaking, the retainer is worn 24 hours in the first half of the year and then at night. Take it off when eating, and pay attention to cleanliness! ! ! After a year and a half of persistence, the retention of teeth is stable, even if it is completed, it is time to feel hard in front of the mirror.
The most commonly used type of invisible orthodontics
1, invisible correction without brackets
Invisible orthodontics inherits the concept of traditional orthodontics, but it also abandons the steel wire and bracket in the traditional orthodontic process, and the orthodontic process is completed without the knowledge of others. Moreover, this invisible orthosis is made of safe elastic transparent polymer material, which has a transparent appearance, but a strong texture and is very convenient to wear and clean.
2. Invisible orthodontics of tongue
It is reported that lingual orthodontics is a new orthodontic technology in the world in recent years. Brackets, archwires and other appliances are all installed on the lingual side of teeth for orthodontic treatment. There is no orthodontic treatment device in appearance, which does not hinder daily life and social activities. It is a real "invisible" orthodontic technology.
As soon as stealth technology came out, it was welcomed by actors, teachers, lawyers and other patients with high aesthetic requirements.
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