Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - Which country is Sweden
Which country is Sweden
Sweden is a well-developed and modernized Nordic country, which is noticed and praised all over the world for its rich natural resources, efficient education system and perfect welfare system.
Sweden is a country located in the north of Europe, one of the five Nordic countries and a member of the European Union. The country is bordered by the Baltic Sea and the Gulf of Finland to the east and the Norwegian Sea and the North Sea to the west, with a coastline of 3,218 kilometers. The capital is Stockholm and Swedish is used as the official language.
Sweden is rich in natural resources, including more than 50 percent forest cover and abundant water resources. These natural resources have given the country a strong position in the timber, steel and paper industries. At the same time, Sweden is also one of the world's richest countries with the most comprehensive welfare system, known as the "welfare state".
Sweden's economy is dominated by services and high-tech industries, with the Swedish manufacturing sector excelling, especially in the fields of automobiles, communications, biomedicine and electronics. At the same time, the country's tourism industry is also very developed.
Sweden's political stability, democracy and freedom, the implementation of parliamentary and constitutional system. The country's education system has always been at the forefront of Europe and is known for its high quality and efficiency. Social security is very sound, health care, pensions and unemployment assistance and other social welfare system is very perfect, for the Swedish people to provide comprehensive help and protection.
Sweden's history and culture:
Sweden has a long history and deep cultural heritage. In the early Viking period, Sweden was a powerful maritime empire that used to expand its power in the northern part of Europe. It was not until the 14th century that Sweden became an independent kingdom and began its own development.
Culturally, Sweden has a remarkable artistic and musical tradition. Sweden's music includes several genres, including classical, popular and folk music. In particular, Swedish traditional music is famous for its unique melodies and rhythms.
In addition, Sweden has many famous artists and literary works, such as Arthur Lindgren's fairy tales, August Strindberg's plays and so on.
As one of the five Nordic countries, Sweden also has a unique style of architecture and design. One of the most famous is Sweden's red-walled villas, these exquisite buildings are mostly located on the mountains and water, so that people can enjoy the charming scenery. Sweden's industrial design is also very good, famous brands include IKEA (IKEA) and so on.
Sweden's traditional festivals and customs are also very interesting. For example, every year at the end of December, the Swedish Christmas (Jul), in this holiday, people will get dressed up, eat and drink together, give each other gifts, spend a happy and peaceful holiday.
In short, Sweden has a very colorful history and culture, whether it is music, art or architecture and design, all have a unique charm. At the same time, Sweden's traditional festivals and customs are worth exploring and experiencing.
Reference: Baidu Encyclopedia-Sweden
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