Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What are the functions of the Safety Production Experience Hall? What are the functions of the on-site safety production experience hall?
What are the functions of the Safety Production Experience Hall? What are the functions of the on-site safety production experience hall?
Traditional construction safety education relies on oral education, which is boring and ineffective. It often takes a lot of effort and time to get good results. Based on this, safety experience halls appear in more and more construction sites. Compared with the traditional building safety education, the influence of safety production experience hall on safety education is almost revolutionary. It makes the experiencer remember deeply by the way of "experiential" education, and the interesting education method greatly improves the enthusiasm of the experiencer and the efficiency and effect of safety education on the construction site.
General site safety experience hall will be equipped with:
1, pre-shift comment desk.
After the handover of the operation content, let the team leader combine the work arrangement at the pre-shift safety morning meeting to remind the staff to pay attention to the post safety precautions and improve the safety awareness; Concentrate the physical and mental state of the production, equipment and people on site, remind the operators of the possible unsafe factors in the off-line side during the on-duty operation, so that they can fully understand the unsafe factors in the operation task and the operation environment ideologically and achieve "nip in the bud".
2, helmet impact experience
Familiar with the correct wearing method and the importance of wearing a helmet, and experience the effect of reducing the impact of wearing a helmet on objects. First of all, choose the experience position according to the height of the experiencer, and let the experiencer stand in the designated position (remember never to look up). In this special environment, experience the uneasy state in real or imagined danger, and then use the casual impact of about 5 kilograms to let everyone deeply feel the impact of the helmet and let the experiencer feel a strongly depressed emotional state. Its manifestations are: nervous, full of fear, unable to concentrate, blank-headed, unable to correctly judge or control one's behavior, becoming impulsive and other terror and fear experiences, recognizing the great harm caused by not wearing a helmet, thus forming a good habit of wearing a helmet correctly.
3, hole experience
Knowing the danger of the hole or opening, combined with the construction environment and construction characteristics, is closely related to the behavior ability of the experiencer. Through the experience summary, most of the experiencers' performances are: stiff muscles, involuntary tremors, hair erect, goose bumps, open pores, some people sweating, nervous, and extremely fearful inside, fully aware of the great anxiety caused by falling from high altitude, and timely and correctly strengthen the hole protection, thus forming a good habit of correctly maintaining safety protection.
4, safety protective equipment display training
Construction safety labor protection articles refer to the protective articles provided by workers to avoid or reduce personal injury and occupational hazards in the production process. Proper use of labor protection articles is an important measure to ensure the personal safety and health of employees. Therefore, we should pay attention to the use of qualified products, correct use and maintenance. The significance of using safety protection articles and the protection methods of acute injury caused by energy transmission to human body.
5. Seat belt experience
Train the correct use of seat belts, wear them correctly, hang them high and use them low, use qualified products, experience different horror or bad feelings during lifting, realize the importance of using seat belts correctly, and achieve the purpose of safety education and training.
6, fire extinguisher demonstration experience
How to correctly use fire-fighting equipment and effective emergency treatment measures in case of fire, and explain how to prevent fire and the correct treatment methods in case of fire.
7. Comprehensive electricity consumption experience
Learn the specifications of switches, switch boxes, lamps and wires, use electricity safely, achieve the purpose of safety first and eliminate hidden dangers, carefully study safe electricity use and operating procedures, and correctly guide the study of safe electricity use knowledge.
8. The experience of falling over the wall
The sudden collapse of the premise of demonstration and experience makes the experiencer feel unsafe; Pay attention to the slope hazards in the construction process, and fully achieve the purpose of putting prevention first.
9, railing down experience
In order to prevent people from falling from a height and accidents, the height of the railing is closely related to the height of the human body, which not only meets the requirements in height, but also needs to be firmly installed to prevent the human body from leaning outward and effectively play a protective role. If the height is not enough or not firm, it is easy to cause panic and accidents.
10, wire rope demonstration experience
Let the experiencer master the correct use of wire rope and the harm caused by incorrect use, which can expand the scrapping standard of display wire rope.
1 1 to enhance the experience.
According to different wire rope binding methods, demonstrate the correct method of lifting objects; By simulating the cargo binding mode and lifting principle of tower crane, the commander, operator and driver cooperate tacitly, which improves the lifting safety.
12, on-site first aid experience
In view of electric shock, aerial work, heart disease, myocardial infarction, natural disasters, accidents and other emergencies caused by cardiac arrest. Experience how to carry out rescue procedures such as airway opening, chest compressions, artificial mouth and nose breathing and external defibrillation. Let the patient be rescued in the first time; Whether the airway is unobstructed, the position of chest compression, the strength of compression, the tidal volume of artificial respiration and the correct action are the keys to the success of rescuing patients. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is a "life-saving technology" for cardiac arrest and breathing, and it is a basic life-support technology, so every worker must master it.
13, ladder climbing demonstration experience
Let the experiencer feel the serious consequences of climbing the inferior ladder. Therefore, it is necessary to set a reasonable pace according to everyone's characteristics, climb comfortably and safely, install firmly, use qualified materials, avoid using rusty inferior products, carry out anti-corrosion treatment, carry out scientific construction and maintenance, and bring convenience and safety to the construction.
14, balance beam experience
Balance beam is to experience the self-balancing ability and the correctness of movements, to test the adaptability of limbs, and to test whether the workers meet the working conditions, especially whether they can control their own balance and correctly deal with emergencies under the circumstances of drunkenness, heavy load, fatigue and injury.
15, heavy handling experience
Before carrying heavy objects, operators should do warm-up exercises, reduce instantaneous sprains and strains, balance their hands and grasp them, so as to exercise and face the heavy objects correctly.
16, mobile dumping platform
Let the experiencer truly feel the danger of being dumped by the mobile platform and improve the safety awareness of employees.
17, safety shoes impact experience
The experiencer puts on the shoes, puts the toe position at the vertical position of the impact bar, and impacts the head of the safety shoes, so that the experiencer is truly protected by wearing the safety shoes correctly, and the trainer's consciousness of consciously wearing the safety shoes at the construction site is enhanced.
18, escape experience of tunnel collapse
By simulating the collapse danger of tunnel construction, the experiencer can know how to escape and rescue the trapped people. Through this escape drill, the tunnel escape consciousness of the experiencer has been enhanced, and the ability to deal with emergencies has been improved. The field driller can effectively organize and quickly respond to tunnel collapse accidents, which is very beneficial to deal with emergencies in the future.
19, hanging basket tilting experience
The hanging basket tilts instantly, which makes the experiencer really feel the danger of hanging basket tilting and improves the safety awareness of workers working at high altitude. When using hanging basket for construction work, safety rules must be strictly observed to reduce the occurrence of safety accidents.
20. Walking experience of balanced bridge and sloping roof
Check the workers' balance, find out people who are unsafe to drink or work, and check the health status of workers at any time to prevent safety accidents.
2 1, the inclined experience of the ladder.
At present, China's construction workers are still mainly migrant workers, with low overall quality, no basic safety knowledge, weak safety awareness and self-protection awareness, and work by experience. Some enterprises do not attach importance to safety education, and safety training has not been carefully planned. The overall safety training methods in the industry are boring and repetitive, which leads to the low enthusiasm of migrant workers to participate in the training and it is difficult to achieve the expected results. The on-site safety experience hall has made a major breakthrough in on-site safety education and popularized the building safety experience hall. The industry in Han Kun is taking action.
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