The "one case, three systems" of emergency management refers to

Situation 1 refers to emergency plans, mainly including infectious diseases, group diseases with unknown causes, food safety and occupational hazards, animal epidemics and other emergency plans that seriously affect public health and life safety.

"Three systems" refers to the establishment and improvement of emergency system, mechanism and legal system.

"One case, three systems" is an inseparable organic whole, and * * * isomorphism has become the basic framework of emergency management system. "One case, three systems" has certain priority. Among the four core elements of "one case, three systems", system is the premise and foundation; On the basis of solving the problems existing in the emergency management system, improve the emergency management workflow, formulate relevant work systems, and promote the steady development of emergency management step by step.

Emergency management system can also be called administrative emergency management system, which usually refers to the organizational form of emergency management institutions, that is, the legal status, rights distribution and organizational form of comprehensive emergency management institutions, special emergency management institutions and emergency management institutions of various departments. The emergency management organization of the project department is the organization, leadership and command organization. Emergency command leading group for short. The leading group consists of the production manager of the project department, the production section chief and the safety supervisor. The emergency command leading group consists of several groups: production site group (group I, group II, group III and group IV), production support group, life logistics and health first aid group. In the production site group, there are also several emergency posts such as team leader, gas gathering station and wellhead. The above is the basic system of emergency management: it is roughly divided into three levels, and all kinds of unexpected accidents are directed and handled step by step.

Emergency management mechanism can be understood as: all kinds of institutionalized and programmed emergency management methods and measures in the whole process of emergency prevention and emergency preparation, monitoring and early warning, emergency disposal and rescue, and after-care treatment. The emergency management mechanism takes the whole process of emergency management as the main line, covering all time periods before, after, during and after the incident, including prevention and emergency preparation, monitoring and early warning, emergency treatment and rescue, and after-care treatment. The purpose of emergency management mechanism construction is to realize standardized process management in the whole process from emergency prevention and disposal to after-care treatment.

Combined with the emergency management workflow, the emergency management mechanism can be divided into the following nine parts:

(1) preplan and emergency preparedness mechanism;

(2) Monitoring and early warning mechanism;

(3) Information reporting and notification mechanism;

(4) Emergency command and coordination mechanism;

(5) Information release and public opinion guidance mechanism;

(6) Emergency resource integration mechanism;

(7) Rehabilitation mechanism;

(8) Psychological intervention mechanism;

(9) Investigation, evaluation and learning mechanism.

Legal basis:

Overall national emergency plan for public emergencies.

L.6 emergency planning system

The national emergency plan system for public emergencies includes:

(1) Overall contingency plan for public emergencies. The overall emergency plan is the general outline of the national emergency plan system, and it is a normative document for the State Council to deal with particularly serious public emergencies.

(2) Special emergency plan for public emergencies. The special emergency plan is mainly formulated by the State Council and its relevant departments to deal with one or several kinds of public emergencies.

(3) Emergency plan for public emergencies. The departmental emergency plan is a plan for dealing with public emergencies formulated by the relevant departments of the State Council according to the overall emergency plan, special emergency plan and departmental responsibilities.

(4) Emergency plan for local public emergencies. Specifically, it includes: the overall emergency plan, special emergency plan and departmental emergency plan of the provincial people's government; City (prefecture), county (city) people's government and its grass-roots political power to organize emergency plans for public emergencies. Under the leadership of the provincial people's government, the above plans are formulated by the local people's government and its relevant departments respectively in accordance with the principle of classified management and graded responsibility.

5] Emergency plans formulated by enterprises and institutions according to relevant laws and regulations.

[6] For holding large-scale exhibitions, cultural and sports activities, the organizer shall formulate emergency plans.

Various plans will be constantly supplemented and improved according to the actual situation.