What's the difference between the harp of oriental instruments and that of western instruments?

However, the vertical cymbals evolved from the bow of ancient hunters. It is the oldest stringed instrument with a history of more than 5,000 years, accompanied by the birth of the earliest human civilization.

The first excavated arched harp appeared in the Mesopotamian plain in 2500 BC.

2, the scope is different

Large majors use more than six octaves, or even seven octaves. However, the average swing is still five octaves.

The modern harp has forty-seven strings of different lengths, and seven pedals can change the pitch of the strings and play all the tonality.

3. Different technologies

There are more vibrato techniques, and there are double-row strings with the same degree, which is more convenient to play fast melody and overtone, and you can play melody with both hands at the same time.

The harp is played with one to four fingers of the left hand and the right hand, and there is no little finger. The high-pitched part of the score is played by the right hand and the low-pitched part is played by the left hand. Monotones, diphones and chords can be played with one hand (sounding at the same time), and each hand can play up to four tones, and the width cannot exceed ten degrees.

Extended data;

Characteristics;

1, according to the seven-tone twelve-average rhythm, the strings in C major-although the seven-tone string series has a large span, it may take a little time to play the melody with large pitch change than the five-tone string series, and the maximum interval of one hand is also smaller, which is not as smooth as the five-tone string series in expressing the melody.

But the pentatonic melody can be played directly on the pentatonic string with one hand, and the left hand must cooperate to play the pentatonic melody on the pentatonic string, which will greatly limit the agility. After all, there are much more melodies of seven tones than five tones.

2. In terms of range, large majors use more than six octaves, or even seven octaves. However, the average swing is still five octaves.

3. In terms of techniques, Yayue is based on the harp, supplemented by national musical instruments such as guzheng, and then developed.

The left and right hands can play melody and accompaniment at the same time without interfering with each other, which enhances harmony and polyphony. The kneading area and plucking area are integrated with each other, so it is very convenient to switch between kneading and plucking techniques, and the harmony color is also richer. Even after playing strings with different pitches with two different fingers, the corresponding fingers can show each other the skills of string kneading.

Because the two hands are independent of each other, unlike the two fingers of a single hand, the method of kneading strings with both hands at the same time can have greater combination possibilities. The left and right rows of strings completely surround the * * * speaker, without half a harp hand, and the technique of shooting the * * * speaker. There is an atonal area under the string column, which is more "scraping" than the general harp.

Reference source; Baidu encyclopedia-elegance

Baidu encyclopedia-harp