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What is included in the masonry project

Summary: After the completion of the home furnishing plumbing and electrical construction, the masonry into the field, masonry in our home furnishings, play a very important role in the late decoration effects are all in the hands of the masonry palms according to it, masonry do not do a good job, the entire home furnishings are done in vain, and this piece of rework is particularly troublesome to rework, rework it, on the pre-concealed project to bring the hidden dangers of damage, do not rework it, and then after the procedure can not be made up, so the masonry is also the most important part of home furnishings, the masonry is also the most important part of home furnishings. The first thing that you need to do is to make sure that you have the right equipment and that you have the right tools to do it. Masonry works include what the content of the masonry works include what 1, structural transformation

When the owners are not satisfied with the house type pattern, they will choose the structural transformation, through this method to make the house type pattern to meet their own needs preferences. For example, some homeowners feel that the kitchen space is too small, it will be very inconvenient to cook in the future, then it will be used to open the kitchen partition wall of the closed kitchen into an open kitchen, which increases the space of the kitchen. Structural remodeling similar to this belongs to the masonry project.

2, waterproof layer treatment

Existing houses in the construction of the time also occasionally take into account the treatment of the waterproof layer, but in the renovation and decoration of the original waterproof may cause damage, or can not fully trust the developer's waterproof treatment, then in the masonry project can be re-treated on the waterproof layer, such as the kitchen, bathroom, bathroom, and so on, should be done to make special waterproofing, so as to avoid causing Neighborhood disputes after moving in, many existing owners in the masonry project omitted waterproofing or do not pay attention to, leading to later move in because of flooding of the lower floors of the tenants caused by compensation for the loss of a lot of, so we should pay great attention to this link.

3, smoothing water and electricity construction ditch

Mud and tile works is the end of the hidden works of the first renovation project, hidden works in the construction of the ground and the wall trench opened at this stage should be smoothed. It is water and electricity works on the ground and wall alignment of the grooves left behind, after the end of the water and electricity works mud will fill these grooves, so that the walls and floors become flat, the water and electricity as well as other hidden projects perfectly hidden, for the convenience of the subsequent construction.

4, the ground leveling

The ground leveling is laying the floor must be done to deal with, but the ground leveling method generally have 3 kinds of machine grinding plus gypsum leveling, cement mortar leveling and self-leveling leveling.

5, paving tiles

Tile paving is another important project of masonry, paving process and precautions will not go into detail, the kitchen and bathroom space is best to pave all the tiles.

Masonry how much money a day 1, masonry is generally calculated by the square, if you do not like can also be point of labor, a day of about 300-400 yuan, but now masonry is more scarce, masonry labor costs have been rising.

2, the overall cost of masonry is about: 40-60 yuan / square meter, higher to 65 yuan / square meter or so.

3, tiling unit price: basically the general large and medium-sized city decorative company tile tiling labor costs of the offer in general: 35 yuan -60 yuan / square meter, the more complex the higher the cost.

4, waterproof unit price: kitchen and bathroom waterproofing decoration, simple labor costs are generally 25 yuan -35 yuan a square meter.

Masonry wall how much a square meter package material wall price is 24 yuan / square, not package material is 30 yuan / square. Painting is $5.00/sq ft for a package and $6/sq ft for a non-package. The specific cost depends on the local market.

Masonry into the construction of preparatory work process preparation

1, the original room has a paste project floor level, wall verticality, yin and yang corner square, one by one to test, if you see the quality of the construction of the obstacles to the project should be reflected in a timely manner to reflect to the project director to discuss ways to deal with. Otherwise, the masonry team leader is responsible for all the consequences.

2, in the construction site of the material testing, see the type of material, specifications, color is with the design requirements, check the wall tiles, floor tiles whether there is damage to the situation, randomly take two bricks, face-to-face together, to see the surface flatness is a big difference, with a ruler to measure the thickness, narrow, diagonal length difference whether to hinder the construction quality, water seepage how: for masonry auxiliary materials home decoration decoration company, such as cement need to test its Companies, such as cement need to test its selection period whether the expiration date (within three months), sand need to observe its mud content may exceed the standard. Once found, must be replaced immediately. In the construction process, the amount of materials exceeding the budget needs to be signed by the buyer, otherwise the mason to bear.

3, paste wall tiles before, should ask the plumber, electrician, to see whether the water line is complete and test pressure, electrician's plug, socket location or perhaps not set. Otherwise it is necessary to produce rework phenomenon. Tiling before the need for masonry and plumbers *** with acceptance.

Materials Preparation

The materials available in the construction process are: wall tiles, floor tiles, antique tiles and other main materials as well as asphalt, sand, red bricks and other raw materials. Before construction to solve the construction site materials for testing.

First of all, the detection of the main material, should look at its type, specifications, color with the design provisions. Check the wall, floor tiles whether there is damage to the situation, take two bricks, face to face together, to see whether the surface flatness is a big difference, with a ruler to measure its thickness, narrow, diagonal length difference, whether the shape of the flat and square, there is no lack of edges off the corners, there is no cracking and deglazing, there is no bump and distortion, seepage, how to do so. Next is the inspection of masonry accessories such as bricks, cement and sand. For example, the size of cement is 240mm*120mm*60mm with strong hardness; cement is usually 32.5# cement with reddish-brown color, and whether the service life is outdated (within three months), see the label of the cement paper bag for details. Sand is divided into coarse, medium and fine sand three kinds, home improvement is used in the sand, need to observe its mud content may exceed the standard, whether clean. If you see the phenomenon of material efficiency, you must immediately inform the customer of the consequences of using the quality of the material, ask the landlord to choose to return the goods, and tell the project manager. If the customer insists on using, must be signed by the landlord.

Mason two days before entering the construction site according to the design drawings will be required materials for the initial speculation, such as sand, red bricks, the number of cement or the ground, the area of the ground tile. Wall and floor area is judged by: wall area = (length + width) * 2 * the thickness of the floor affixed (doors and windows halved); floor area = length * width + 10% loss. And indicate the length of the kitchen, the main bathroom, the second bathroom, balcony walls, the ground in order is much better, guest, dining room wall area is how big, there are a number of floor drains, etc., to open a specific material list to the project director, the company will be two days to the site of the distribution of materials.

Materials into the gatekeeper acceptance 1, cement into the acceptance

Check whether the factory certificate of conformity of cement with the packaging, including the manufacturer and brand name, variety, standard, code, factory number, packaging date. You can also focus on monitoring the factory inspection report, this report is divided into 7 days and 28 days, generally taken with the goods is a 7-day inspection report, to pay attention to the pursuit of 28-day inspection report. Bulk cement should be submitted with the bag marking similar content of the card and bulk bin number; to the number and thickness of acceptance. Cement net weight per bag is (50 ± 1) kg.

2, tile acceptance

Look at the tiles in the appearance and size of the scale or perhaps a large error, check whether the edge of the tile is uniform, whether there are traces of damage in the handling process; will be two pieces of tiles in order to up to see whether there is a clear color difference and seams.

PrecautionsIf in the rainy winter Qingyuan decoration company, the cement is easy to damage, after the moisture of the soil condensed into a block can not be used. Therefore, in the preservation of cement can pay attention to, do not cement directly into the ground, you can first lime on the ground, the top of the blocking of the wooden bar or tree roller village, and then put cement. The storage space should be well ventilated, and the stacking site should be dry, which will reasonably lead to the dampness of the cement. See more

Masonry project completion acceptance criteria wall-laying standards: the wall should be flat, brick joints shall not be the same seam, gray joints should be full

Tiling standards: bathroom, balcony floor tiles need to consider the floor drain, it is necessary to put a good slope, such as no special reasons shall not be water phenomenon; wall tiles encountered in the form of pipe openings to use the set of cuts, so that it looks like a whole block of bricks

Walls Standard: kitchen, bathroom wall tiles in addition to brick and brick diagonal should be flat, but also need to reach the standard level (allowing 1mm error) and verticality (allowing 2mm error) wall floor paving, the appearance of the requirements should be met, no drumming phenomenon.

Yangjiao: Yangjiao at the tiles pour 45 degrees angle, so that the splicing is beautiful, a wall can not have two rows of non-integral tiles; tile paving should be flat, clean, color coordination, pattern arrangement is reasonable. See more

Masonry construction common problems tile drumming before tiling, if the mortar is not coated evenly, the grass-roots level is not handled well will easily cause drumming. Drumming rate of only five percent of the entire wall is normal, before tiling to put the tiles into the water to soak for more than two hours, when the tiles after paving can be used to check the sound with a small wooden hammer, such as hollow places on the existence of drums.

Tile loss, specifications, workmanship double insurance as long as it is used to money, people will pay special attention. Tile loss is one of them, especially expensive tiles. Tile loss is and room type and tile quality and craftsmanship, the normal loss rate of ten to fifty percent. The larger the size of the tiles, the greater the loss.

Cement pouring uniform, flat mud tile construction in the key, is the cement pouring must be uniform, flat. As the building of the floor belongs to the civil construction work, if the high area wants to build a loft, then you can only look for home improvement workers to do, and pouring will have to ask the mason to do. When pouring the mortar it is important to fill the gaps and not leave any gaps. The mixing of the mortar can be stirred with a vibrating rod that has a stirring effect, which not only eliminates voids and honeycomb pockmarks, but also increases the strength of the concretions.

The flatness of the tile floor on top of the cement to paste tiles, paving the floor looks easy, but it is very difficult to do, because it is necessary to paste each piece of tile flat and neat, if the bumpy not only affect the beauty, but also will be tripped over, so that the flatness is the masonry project is another difficult, the workers must use a ruler a little bit of the standard measurement of the height.

Tile gap of the uneven in the tiling, if the tile gap is uneven, you can find some small things to help. Tile gap size will give a person a very ugly feeling, this time we can control the gap through the toothpick. In addition to the toothpick can be used, there is another method is Weber paste method, is to use the snap.

General mosaic paving are more trouble, usually used in the area of the smaller position more, but there are exceptions, some people of the temperament like to use in a large area of the location. Curved, petal-shaped are more difficult to pave, so it is necessary to slowly pave, can not be too anxious, if there is a position can not be spelled, the cost is high.

Masonry works common greasy set 1, low price trap

We are very concerned about the price of the renovation is very concerned about the price of the problem, we are looking for the renovation company offer must look at the price of the company, some companies will be the overall project is split into a lot of projects for the offer, sometimes the renovation company to give a budget offer seems to be lower than the market price, but this part of the cost of the cost of tiling alone, hook and seam, The corner with the material loss is another story. So we see the low quote must ask for a clear breakdown of the costs, or accidentally into the pit, the loss is not worth it.

2, the material catnip

In the special repair before we check the cement and other materials, all materials have a certain period of time, like cement if more than the factory period of three months on the time do not use, in addition to avoiding different varieties, models of cement mixed.