Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - Introduction of sailing competition level in 2008 Olympic Games
Introduction of sailing competition level in 2008 Olympic Games
Stabilizer, 3.35m long,1.44m wide, sail area 7. 1 m2, and ship weight 60kg. It was designed by French alois Rolanda in 1962.
The project first entered the Olympic Games on 1992. This ship is fast and easy to slide. The ship has a large load and sufficient buoyancy, so it is safe.
Men's Single Boat-Finland (Finland)
Stabilizer plate, length 4.5m, width 1.5 1m, sail area 10 m2 and ship weight 145kg.
Finns first entered the Olympic Games in 1952. It originated from a sailing design competition initiated by the Finnish National Sailing Association in 1949 to prepare for the upcoming Finnish Olympic Games. The designer is Swedish Richard Sabi. Players are required to gain weight.
Men's open class-laser class
The stabilizer is 4.23m long and 65438 0.42m wide, with a sail area of 7.06m2 and a ship weight of 59kg.
The ship was designed by Canadian Bruce Herbie and developed in the 1960s. The first olympiad was 1992. It has been carried out in 100 countries. Originally designed as a leisure boat, it was mostly used for weekends and holidays, and later quickly became the most competitive sports sailboat in the world.
Men's double boat; Women RS Double Boat-Class 470
Stabilized plate with spherical sail, length 4.7m, width 1.68m, sail area 12.6m2 \ spherical sail 14m2, ship weight 1 15kg.
The first olympiad was 1976. The designer is Andrea Kono. 1986 Busan Olympic Games introduced the women's 470-level competition for the first time. Class 470 is widely used in the world, and the ship's maneuverability is very good.
Women's Keel Boat-Eagle Bell Class (Inglin)
A three-person keel sailboat is 6.35m long, 0.73m wide/kloc-0, with a sail area of 14m2 and a ship weight of 200-230kg.
The boat is suitable for women or teenagers to carry out activities. Designed by Norwegian Jane Green in 1967. Inglin means young people. It is a one-stop bone boat designed for my 14-year-old son. This level is more popular in northern Europe. The 2004 Athens Olympic Games was included in the competition.
Men's keel boat-star (star)
Double operation, keel-shaped, 6.92 meters long, 65438 0.73 meters wide, sail area of 26.9 square meters, and ship weight of 662 kilograms.
Star rating is the oldest Olympic event. Designed by American William Gardner in 19 1 1, it was included in the Olympic Games (Los Angeles) in 1932. This ship is characterized by small cabin, high sail and long mast. The sail area is large and it is difficult to adjust, which requires the team members to have superb technical experience and heavy weight.
Women's Windsurfing-Northwest Wind Scale
The sail board with uniform design for single pilot is 3.72 meters long and 0.62 meters wide, with a sail area of 7.4 square meters and a board weight of 16.5 kg.
This level was born in 1978. Atlanta Olympic Games was included in the Olympic Games for the first time. The designers are two windsurfers, Huo Yier Stweetzer and Jim Drake. This level has been pursuing the concept of unified design for many years.
Multi-body Open Level-Tornado Level
The catamaran is the fastest straight-line Olympic sailing boat, with a length of 6 6. 10/0m, a width of 3.05m, a sail area of 21.8m2 and a ship weight of140kg.
The first olympiad was 1976. The designer is an Englishman Rodney Marsh. There are different requirements for driving catamarans and monohulls. It is difficult to sail in the waves because of the huge speed difference caused by the good or bad control when driving with the wind.
Double open level-level 49 (49er)
A new generation of high-speed sail boat operated by two people is 4.99 meters long, 1.7 meters wide, 2.99 meters wide with side braces, with a sail area of 59.2 square meters (including spherical sails) and a weight of 1.25 kg.
The first time I participated in the Olympic Games was in Sydney in 2000. The 49-man class is a project developed on the basis of the Australian 18-foot class sailing boat. The maximum speed can reach 25 knots (46 kilometers per hour). The sail area of this ship is very large, so it is difficult to operate. There is a protruding side bracket on each side of the hull, so that passengers can get more ballast force.
In 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, there were 9 classes, 1 1 events. Among them, there are 4 men, 4 women and 3 "open-level" (mixed) events.
The limit of Olympic athletes is 400; 270 sailboats competed. Only one ship is allowed to participate in each project in each country.
The 2008 Beijing Olympic Games is scheduled to open on August 8 and close on August 24. Sailing competitions usually start two or three days after the opening ceremony (Beijing) and last about 15 days. The venue is open to the participating teams about 15 days in advance. At present, the specific time schedule of sailing competition and pre-competition measurement registration is uncertain.
Qingdao is the only venue outside Beijing where awards can be presented. According to tradition, Qingdao can hold the lighting ceremony, opening ceremony and award ceremony of the Olympic flame alone.
Competition Level of Summer Olympic Games (Ship Type)
Men's windsurfing Neil Pryde ·RSX class
Women's windsurfing Neil Pryde ·RSX class
Men's Single Boat Finland Class
Women's Single Boat Laser Ray Level
Single-opening ship laser platform
Men RS Canoe Double 470
Women RS Canoe Double 470
Double-rowing 49-man class
Multi-body open-class tornado class
Star rating of men's keel boat
Women's keel boat eagle bell class
Women's Single Boat-Laser Ray Class
Laser ray is a level of laser association, which is suitable for young or female athletes to carry out training and competition activities. Except that the mast is slightly shorter and the sail is slightly smaller, other aspects are exactly the same as the laser standard level, which can be regarded as a level of transition to laser.
The main data are: the length is 4.23 meters, the width is 1.42 meters, the sail area is 5.76 square meters and the ship weighs 59 kilograms.
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