Zhengzhou traditional Chinese architecture

1. Chemistry Department Building and Main Teaching Building of Zhengzhou University (South Campus) (completed in 1960s)

Reason for being selected: Zhengzhou University is the first comprehensive university in Zhengzhou after the founding of New China, and it is the epitome of the vigorous development of higher education in Henan. The architectural layout axis is symmetrical, Soviet style and heavy atmosphere.

2. The original teaching building of the Department of Water Conservancy, Machinery, Civil Engineering and Electrical Engineering of Zhengzhou University (completed in 1960s)

Reason for being selected: 1963 Zhengzhou Institute of Technology was established by four engineering departments of Zhengzhou University, namely, water conservancy, machinery, civil engineering and electrical engineering, and formed an institution with engineering as its main feature. The axes of the four teaching buildings are symmetrical, with Soviet style and outstanding features.

3. Dongfanghong Theater (1949 completed)

Reason for being selected: Zhengzhou was an important place for cultural and entertainment activities at that time, and there were not many theaters.

4. Henan Provincial People's Hall (completed 1979)

Reason for selection: It is an important place for political, economic and cultural life in our province. Simple and steady modeling, strong contrast between reality and reality, and strong sense of rhythm in the bar window.

5. Henan Hotel (1954 completed)

Reason for being selected: I have received Mao Zedong, Zhou Enlai, Deng Xiaoping and other proletarian revolutionaries of the older generation. The main building belongs to Chinese architectural style.

6. Building 8 of Huanghe Hotel in Henan Province (completed 1962)

Reason for selection: 1964 Chairman Mao stayed here for four days and three nights and held an important meeting. The building is a red tile bungalow, facing south, and the plane is "mountain".

7. Henan Hotel (1954 completed)

Reason for selection: Henan Hotel is the main reception place of previous Party congresses and people's congresses in Henan Province, and it is an integral part of the business and cultural environment around Zijingshan.

8. Zhengzhou Aquatic Restaurant (completed at 197 1).

Reason for selection: the dining building built earlier on Erqi Road.

9. Crowne Plaza Zhongzhou main building (1959 completed)

Reason for selection: code 5902, which means "Project 2 of 1959". At that time, it was called "Three Major Projects in Henan" together with the Third Guest House of Henan Provincial Committee (namely Yellow River Guest House, code-named "590 1" project) and the office building of Zhengzhou Municipal Committee, and was also built in 1959. The building facade axis is symmetrical, neat and orderly.

10. Songshan hotel main building (1963 completed)

Reason for selection: The largest foreign-related tourist hotel with the strongest conference reception capacity in Henan Province.

1 1 .erqi hotel (built in 1970s)

Reason for selection: Erqi Square, one of the important hotel buildings built earlier, is concise and rhythmic.

12. Henan Provincial Gymnasium (1968 completed)

Reason for being selected: The earliest and largest stadium in Zhengzhou City has a grid structure and a vigorous shape.

13. No.75 courtyard of Nanganyuan Street (built during the Republic of China, located at the corner of Nanganyuan Street and Chua Street)

Reason for selection: residential buildings with regional characteristics of Central Plains.

14. Residential building of Zhengzhou State-owned No.3 Cotton Mill (completed 1954)

Reason for selection: A group of quadrangle-style buildings, which embodies the combination of Soviet-style architecture and traditional architecture in China, bears the memory of Zhengzhou citizens on the development history of textile industry.

15. Peking University Women's Mosque (built in the Republic of China and located in Mosque Street)

Reason for selection: Important buildings in religious history.

16. Sister Building of Catholic Church (19 12 completed, located in No.2 Courtyard, No.8/kloc-0, Jiefang West Road)

Reason for being selected: Built by Italian missionaries, it is a European-style building and church building with little preservation in Zhengzhou.

17. Office building and gate of Zhengzhou State-owned No.3 Cotton Mill (completed 1954)

Reason for selection: As a representative industrial building of Zhengzhou Textile Base invested and constructed during the "First Five-Year Plan" period.

18. Zhengzhou municipal government office building (1960 completed)

Reason for selection: main office space of Zhengzhou Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government. The building adopts the symmetrical layout of the central axis and coordinated proportion.

19. China bank office building1(1completed in 954)

Reason for selection: Classical Chinese style, an important building in the early construction of Garden Road.

20. China Bank Office Building 2( 1954 completed)

Reason for selection: classical European style, reasonable proportion of columns.

2 1. Office building of North Yard of Railway Bureau (completed in 1950s)

Reason for selection: It is the main office space of Zhengzhou Railway Bureau after its establishment, which witnessed the brilliant development of Zhengzhou Railway. The building is a traditional sloping roof in China.

22. Baige Group Factory Building (1956 completed)

Reason for selection: Ersha Group was once one of the leading enterprises in Zhengzhou.

23. Office building of Zheng Textile Machinery Armed Forces Department (1959 completed)

Reason for selection: Zheng Textile Machinery is one of the largest directly affiliated backbone enterprises and export bases of China Textile Machinery (Group) Co., Ltd. ... The building is reserved as a single-family office building with traditional architectural style.

24. Auditorium of Zhengzhou appeasement office (built in 1945, located in the auditorium of retired cadres of the West Armed Police Corps in Nanshuncheng Street)

Reason for being selected: Deng Xiaoping made a report on "Situation and tasks before the eastward advancement", and Chen Yi and Zhang Jichun attended the meeting. It is of revolutionary commemorative significance.

25. Gong Hu Temple (built at 1932, located in People's Park)

Reason for being selected: Gong Hu Temple is a five-story building with a single eaves and a mountain-resting style, which has certain cultural value. There are existing halls and gates.

26. Chairman Mao visited Zhengzhou Zhuang Yan Memorial Pavilion (built in 1960s).

Reason for selection: It was built to commemorate Chairman Mao's inspection. Octagonal pyramid roof pavilion, white marble pedestal.

27. Gong Peng Temple (Five Pavilions) (built at 1925, located in People's Park on Taikang Road)

Reason for selection: It is a building to commemorate Peng Xianggan. Now there are only five pavilions with hexagonal conical roofs.

28. Baba Tomb (Pavilion) (built in the early days of liberation, located at No.52 Jiefang Road)

Reason for selection: Baba Tomb in Zhengzhou is one of the existing Hui tombs in China, which is of certain value to the study of Islamic culture in the Central Plains and the history of cultural exchanges between China and foreign countries.

29. Zhengzhou State-owned Cotton Mill Living Area Gate (completed in 1950s)

Reason for being selected: It records an important period in the history of Zhengzhou's industrial development and carries the memories of Zhengzhou citizens' work and life during this period.

30. Xiong 'er River Bridge (built in the late Qing Dynasty, located on Xiong 'er River in Nanguan Street)

Reason for selection: the masonry bridge over Xiong 'er River, which is still in use today. The local carving of the bridge body is meticulous, which has certain construction technology and architectural artistic value.

3 1. Zhengzhou Yellow River First Railway Bridge (completed on 1905)

Reason for selection: The first railway bridge across the Yellow River in Zhengzhou built for Luhan Railway. At present, only a section of160m long is reserved, which is of great historical significance.

32. Mangshan Yellow River Irrigation Station (completed 1972)

Reason for selection: an important water conservancy building in Zhengzhou Yellow River Diversion Irrigation Project.

33. Youth Statue (intersection of Jinshui Road and Shakou 1960 completed)

Reason for selection: One of the sculptures built earlier in Zhengzhou reflects the characteristics of the sculptures at that time and the development prospect of Zhengzhou at that time.