Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What has been the influence of Confucianism on future generations since its inception?
What has been the influence of Confucianism on future generations since its inception?
Confucianism, also known as Confucianism, is a system of thought founded by Confucius, and through the rich development of successive generations of great Confucian scholars, a set of Confucian values of the hanging system, from ancient times to the present day, the influence of this system can be said to be ubiquitous in China, especially in ancient China, the Confucian system of thought is the mainstream of consciousness, and has had far-reaching influence on our country and even the world. China has had the ideological tradition of ruling the world by virtue since the three ancient times. Confucius, following the Duke of Zhou, for the first time explicitly put forward the idea of moral governance, the first to open the precedent of Confucian moralism. Emphasizing the important role of morality in human social life, he regarded morality as the foundation and starting point for ruling the country, harmonizing interpersonal relations, and improving one's moral qualities and realm. Later, through the systematic play of Mencius and Xunzi, and the theoretical sublimation of the University and the Meanwhile, a set of rigorous, complete and systematic strategies for the governance of the country was formed, which became an extremely important part of the traditional Chinese political culture.
In ancient times, it may be more as a kind of ideological weapon for kings to rule the people, in contemporary times, it can actually be said to be some of our guidelines for doing things. Confucianism was transformed into Neo-Confucianism by Dong Zhongshu during the period of Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty, which adapted to the need of strengthening authoritarian centralization and became the orthodox thought of China's feudal society for more than 2,000 years, maintaining the rule of the authoritarian centralized state and facilitating the social stability and unity of the multi-ethnic country? . However, Confucianism is also particularly limited, in the later part of the science, rigidity of thought, prohibited people's thinking, seriously hindered the development of science and culture, the emergence and development of capitalism, and become a tool to maintain feudal rule, and even destroy human nature.
Confucianism's ? Renai? is the theoretical core of Confucius' thought system, which is the highest ideal and standard of social politics, ethics and morality of Confucius. Confucianism focuses on self-cultivation, and its central idea is "benevolence", "love", "love", "love", "love", "love", "love" and "love". Ren? The Confucianism emphasizes on self-cultivation, and its central idea is "Ren", which means that human beings should emphasize on harmonious relationship with each other. To treat elders with respect and honor, to be friends with words and trustworthiness, to be an official with integrity and love for the people, to be self-aware and to do one's part, to be a gentleman, to be a good person, to be a good person, to be a good person, and to do one's part. A gentleman is a man of honor, and when he is a man of honor, he is a man of the world. Rulers should be benevolent and love the people. For the administration of virtue, such as the North Star, where it resides and the stars **** the? And so on.
To the modern Confucian educational thinking has become the main content of the excellent traditional education of the Chinese nation, and has a very important significance for modern quality education.
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