Honorific title in ancient China

First, pronouns that directly use honorifics are generally monosyllabic words, such as "Ru, Er, Zi, Er, Gong and Jun". , can be translated as "you".

Second, use nouns instead of pronouns to address each other. These words are disyllabic words and have three forms of address:

1, the general honorifics are "Sir, my son" and so on.

2. You can also use people from the other party's location or your own staff to represent each other. Commonly used words are "one step, your majesty, your Excellency, deacon, left and right" and so on.

3. Some people call each other by their official positions, such as "king, doctor, general, son".

These nouns can also be translated as "you". Your majesty is the monarch and emperor, but there is no need for translation, and neither does an official.

Third, adjectives are used to address the behavior of people who are related to each other. These words are generally disyllabic words, the former is an adjective and the latter is a noun related to people. Common ones are:

Zun: Zun Fu, Zun Xiong, Zun Jia and Zun Ma.

Xian: A good brother and wife.

Jen: My dear brother, my dear brother.

Your body (with greetings), your last name and your age.

Gao: High friends, high relatives, high neighbors and high opinions.

Big: big gift, masterpiece, preparation.

Fourth, examples:

1, June

Be sure to have a drunken party tonight, and don't talk about it tomorrow.

Bodhisattva Man, Advise you to get drunk tonight. Tang Dynasty: Wei Zhuang.

Be sure to have a drunken party tonight, and don't talk about it tomorrow. Take care to warm the master's heart now, because the master's blx is deep and his friendship is deep.

I'm sad. Spring nights, like this one, are too short. I won't refuse to say that you filled my cup too full. Since there is wine to drink, how can I fight to have spirit and how long can I live?

Explanation:

I advise you to get drunk tonight and never talk about tomorrow on the wine table again. Just cherish the enthusiasm of the host now, because the glass of the host is deep and the friendship of the host is deep.

I'm sad that a spring night like tonight is too short, so I won't refuse to say that you filled my glass too full again. Since there is wine to drink, cheer up anyway. How long can life last?

2. Hmm

Five flower horses, Hsi Chin, give them to the boy in exchange for good wine. Whatever you want, sell eternal sorrow.

"Into the Wine" Tang Dynasty: Li Bai

Have you ever noticed how the water of the Yellow River flows out of heaven and into the ocean, never to return? Have you noticed that the lovely hair in the bright mirror in the high room, although it is silky black in the morning, has turned into snow at night.

Oh, let a man with spirit take risks where he wants to go, and never point his golden cup at the moon empty! . Since God has given talents, let them be used! As for the money, although it is scattered, it will get together again.

Cook a sheep, kill a cow, sharpen your appetite, and let me, 300 bowls, take a big drink! . Master Cen, Dan Qiusheng can drink and drink endlessly.

Let me sing you a song! Please listen to me. What are bells and drums, delicacies and treasures? I hope I will never wake up.

Ancient sober people and sages were forgotten, and only great drinkers can be immortalized. Chen bought a barrel of wine with 10 thousand gold coins at a banquet in the temple, and everyone laughed and said one-liners

Why do you say, my master, your money is gone? , to buy wine, we drink together! . Five flower horses, Hsi Chin, give them to the boy in exchange for good wine. Whatever you want, sell eternal sorrow.

Explanation:

Don't you see? The water of the Yellow River seems to fall from the sky, and the waves roll straight into the East China Sea, never to return. Didn't you see, looking in the mirror in the high hall, sighing deeply at the white hair? It's still green in the morning, but it becomes like snow at night. When you are proud of your life, you should enjoy the joy to the fullest, and don't empty the golden cup for the bright moon.

God created my talent, which will be useful, and I can get it again after Huang Jinhua's death. And take cooking mutton and slaughtering cattle as a pleasure, and if necessary, drink 300 cups happily. Cenxun, Yuan Danqiu, drink quickly and don't stop. I'll sing you a song. Please listen carefully.

The luxurious life of delicacies is not precious. I just wish I could lead a drunken life, not wake up. Since ancient times, sages have been lonely, and those who can drink can leave a good reputation. At that time, Wang Chen Cao Zhi hosted a banquet to entertain optimistic people, drinking expensive wine and having fun. Why do you say I don't have much money Just use this money to buy drinks.

Precious five flowers and good horses, expensive leather clothes, please replace all the waiters with wine, and let's eliminate this endless long sorrow together!

3. Son

Qingqing is your collar, YY is my miss.

Zheng Guofeng Wind in Ji Zi Pre-Qin: Anonymous

Qingqing is your collar, YY is my miss. If I didn't go to see you, didn't you get my letter?

Green is what you wear, and leisurely is my feeling. If I never visit you, can't you take the initiative?

Come on, always open your eyes, on this high tower. I haven't seen you for a day, like March!

Explanation:

The green one is your collar, and the long one is my miss. Even if I didn't pick you up, didn't you send the news? Green is what you wear, and leisure is what I feel. Even if I don't come to you, can't you come on your own initiative? Come and go, look around, on this tower. A day without you is as long as March!

4. Public

Your father is full of peaches and plums, so why plant a variety of flowers in front of the hall?

Fenghe Gong Ling Lvyetang Planting Flowers Tang Dynasty: Bai Juyi

The green field hall occupies the splendor of things, and passers-by show you your home.

Your father is full of peaches and plums, so why plant a variety of flowers in front of the hall?

Explanation:

After the completion of the Green Field Hall, it occupied the essence of all things. Passers-by pointed to the house and said that it was Pei's home. Pei's students are all over the world. Where is it necessary to plant flowers in front of and behind the house?

5. Gao Peng

Welcome to the wedding.

Preface to Wang Tengting (Excerpt) Tang Dynasty: Wang Bo

Ten days holiday, win friends like a cloud; Welcome to the wedding. Teng Jiao, a poet of Meng; Purple electric defrosting is General Wang's armory. Home is slaughter, Tao is name; What does a boy know? Bowing is always the winner.

Explanation:

On the holidays of 10 and 10, many good friends came to meet guests from afar, and your friends were packed. Articles written by Meng, the originator of literary words, such as Cai Feng, the dragon dance; In General Wang's armory, there are swords such as Zidian and Dengjian. Because my father is going to be a county magistrate, I passed this famous place on my way to visit relatives. Young and ignorant, I was lucky enough to attend this grand banquet in person.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Your Honor?