Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - How to develop good study and civilized etiquette habits
How to develop good study and civilized etiquette habits
The Chinese nation is known as the "state of etiquette", and politeness is the traditional virtue of the Chinese nation. As a primary school student and a descendant of the Chinese nation, we have the obligation and responsibility to carry forward our etiquette tradition. Nowadays, most children are only children. Because of the doting of parents and family, they become unruly and willful. Everything is self-centered, and they don't know the most basic manners. When they step into the school gate, they often show some bad behavior habits, which leads to friction between classmates and brings a lot of inconvenience to school education. If these behavior habits are not changed, it will definitely affect their healthy growth and development. Politeness is the most important seed. As long as we plant this seed in students' minds, it will take root, blossom and bear fruit in our students' spiritual world. So how to guide students to develop good manners and customs? What should I do? First of all, pay attention to cultivating students' beautiful and noble hearts. On the surface, politeness is external, but in fact, the external form contains internal thoughts and feelings. A truly civilized and polite person is a person with a beautiful heart, and beautiful language comes from a beautiful heart. This is what people often say: "what you say is what you do" and "what you say is what you do". Secondly, we should regulate our words and deeds with the requirements of civilized and polite moral standards in practice. Politeness is very important in performance.
In the usual teaching, I insist on strengthening the implementation from the following three aspects: 1. Strengthen the cultivation concept of students' civilized etiquette habits.
Civilization etiquette education is a kind of formative education. Through persistent education and training, our teachers aim to make students gradually form good manners and customs. Therefore, it is the focus and difficulty of our work to establish the concept of cultivating students' civilized etiquette habits. We should be full of confidence in the recurring phenomena in students' daily life.
Using the time of each class meeting, I first educate my classmates on civilized etiquette and put forward clear, specific and detailed details of civilized etiquette. For example, when educating students about classroom requirements, I use the five-character song "The bell is ringing, come into the classroom quickly." The books and pencil boxes are on the table. Stand up straight and sit down without shaking. Don't fidget and listen carefully in class. Raise your hand first and answer loudly. Learn to be disciplined and be a good student. Raise the national flag on Monday. On the playground, play the national anthem and raise the national flag. Everyone paid attention, and the young pioneers gave a team salute. Children, be serious and look at the national flag with your eyes open. Stand up straight, don't shake, and sing the national anthem loudly. It will be more beautiful to build the motherland when you grow up. Let each student know fairly well. Then ask the students to compare and talk about their performance in daily study. Point out your own shortcomings and correct yourself. Improve students' understanding of civilized manners. Let students understand "civilization", practice "etiquette", combine learning with application, and focus on practice. Let the students know how to do it. Let students form a correct concept of civilized etiquette, establish a correct sense of civilized etiquette, and gradually develop good habits of civilized etiquette.
Second, strengthen the methods of civilized etiquette education for students.
In the daily civilized etiquette education, I think about teaching methods from both teachers and students according to the physical and mental characteristics of students, and achieved good results.
1, teacher
In order for students to do it, teachers should do it themselves first, so as to set an example. In the daily education of civilization and etiquette, we should not only find model students in time, but first of all, as a teacher, I must set an example. Only by strengthening our own civilization and etiquette can we inspire and infect students. If I educate my students to dress neatly, beautifully and generously, I will do it myself and set an example for them. In my daily teaching work, I always insist on dressing neatly, beautifully and generously. Infect and inspire students with their own good example image. Another example is that students send the books I left in the classroom to the office, and I will say "thank you!" " "When I take the elevator, buy tickets, get on and off the bus, I always do courtesy even if there are no students present. This kind of life plays an exemplary role in practice, and the effect of civilized etiquette education for students is better than a thousand words. Teacher-student interaction will exert a subtle influence on students. So as to improve their own civilized etiquette behavior.
2. Students.
Students have different physical and mental characteristics. In teaching, I always adhere to the concept of "for the development of every student", which not only pays attention to the improvement of students' overall level, but also carries out individual education according to individual conditions. For example, in order to get back to the classroom quickly after the radio practice, a classmate in the class pushed the classmate in front to hurry up and trotted all the way. Seeing such a situation, I first called him to the office and told him the danger of such behavior alone, and then emphasized the importance of courtesy and humility. And use the morning meeting the next day to convey this idea to the whole class. Now go up the stairs, everyone lines up, and no one grabs it. Students unconsciously received the education of etiquette accomplishment, which improved their consciousness and initiative of observing civilized etiquette. Teach students love, respect, compromise and harmony at school and at home. Love is the most important foundation for human beings to get along. Let, comity, humility. This is an important content of traditional virtue and an important spirit of courtesy. Harmony, The Analects of Confucius said: "Harmony is the essence of ceremony." The function of ceremony is to achieve harmony. Harmony is the highest goal pursued by China traditional culture.
Third, strengthen the daily feedback of civilized etiquette.
In daily education and teaching, I carry out civilized etiquette in the form of daily star activities. Exercise has two stars, morning reading, discipline and labor. Let the students' daily civilized manners be displayed on the blackboard. This not only inspires students' enthusiasm for being polite, but also enables me to combine teaching practice in my work and carry out teaching work in a targeted manner. For example, I found that the subject star has added two new students, Zhang Peng and Ni Jiawei. At the morning meeting, I specially explained the reasons, so that other students had clear learning goals. In order to promote the all-round improvement of all students in this respect. For another example, if I find that the number of people on the two practice stars is less than last time, then I will focus on the two practice stars to attract students' attention. Four weeks after the start of school, there are many etiquette pacesetters in the etiquette flower of the blackboard newspaper. Now the students in our class have a very good mental outlook and civilized atmosphere. The cultivation education of civilized etiquette is to make students change from passive to active in the cycle of understanding and practice, and finally internalize into their own literacy. As long as we persevere and grasp it to the end, we will certainly develop good self-management behavior and form good customs and habits.
Goethe, a famous German writer, famously said, "A man's politeness is a mirror, which reflects his portrait." Indeed, people always judge you by your behavior. Because politeness is the golden key for human beings to live in harmony. Through civilized etiquette education, it has a positive impact on students' healthy physical and mental development, self-confidence, good interpersonal relationship, learning initiative and consciousness, and the class spirit has formed a virtuous circle. Through etiquette education, our class has formed a good class spirit and promoted the overall improvement of cultural achievements in all subjects. I will continue to work hard, try better educational strategies, and make unremitting efforts to promote the education of students' civilization and etiquette.
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