Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - How to do a good job of democratic party research work
How to do a good job of democratic party research work
I. The status and role of grass-roots organizations of democratic parties
(1) Grass-roots organizations are the foundation of the organization of democratic parties
From the viewpoint of the organizational structure of democratic parties, the party organization is an organic whole organized according to the principle of democratic centralism. Grass-roots organization is a relative concept, which generally refers to the most basic organizations in the local organization of the democratic parties, including branch (sub-branch) committees, general branch committees and grass-roots committees. Grass-roots organizations are both the basic form for party members to participate in the activities of democratic parties and the important foundation for democratic parties to carry out their work and play their role. Grass-roots organizations are the foundation of the democratic parties, the organizational and working basis of the parties, and an essential and important part of the parties as a whole. If the grass-roots organizations are sound and work effectively, the work of the parties will be full of vitality and vigor.
(2) Grass-roots organizations are the basis for the democratic parties to play their functions as participating parties and to realize their political tasks
The work of the parties originates from the grass-roots level, and the starting point is at the grass-roots level. Grass-roots organizations are an important position for educating members, contacting them, carrying out work, and playing the role of the party. First, grass-roots organizations are an important position for the party to participate in politics. Grass-roots organizations are able to reflect the most valuable information on social and public opinion, good topics for political participation, proposals and research reports. They are the true reflection of grass-roots problems. It can be said that grass-roots organizations are the basic core of the democratic parties, the garden of theory and practice, and the vanguard of political participation and deliberation. Secondly, grass-roots organizations are "shock absorbers" for resolving conflicts and maintaining social stability. Established at the grass-roots level of society, the grass-roots organizations of the Party have direct and extensive ties with Party members and the masses, and serve as a bridge and link between the Party and the masses, making it easy to hear the voices of the masses, assisting the Party and the government in clearing up the channels for reflecting public opinion, and guiding the people they are in contact with to express their interests and demands in a rational and reasonable manner, which is helpful in resolving contradictions, rationalizing their emotions, and stabilizing their hearts and minds. Third, grass-roots organizations are the endpoints for carrying out the tasks of parties at all levels. The democratic parties rely on the grass-roots organizations to lead their members to implement and complete the resolutions, decisions and tasks of their superiors, and even more so on the grass-roots organizations to do a good job in their work.
(3) Grass-roots organizations are the basic units for party members to participate in democratic party activities
Good grass-roots construction is to grasp the fundamentals. As Sun Qimeng, former Honorary Chairman of the DAB Central Committee, said, "Members are the foundation, and branches are the root. Grasping the grass-roots construction of the party is not only an important political task for the organizations of democratic parties at all levels, but also an urgent wish of the majority of party members. Grass-roots organizations are members of the home, school and service collective, members of the branch to participate in the activities of the members to participate in the daily activities of the party as a platform, there is a place to say what is in their hearts, encountering difficulties, someone to help, and the energy has a place to make.
Second, the new situation and new problems facing the construction of grass-roots organizations of the democratic parties
(a) The new situation facing the construction of grass-roots organizations of the democratic parties
The new situation puts forward new tasks and new requirements for the political mission of the democratic parties and their self-construction. First, from an international perspective, the changes in the international situation at the beginning of the new century have led to the intermingling and mutual agitation of various currents of thought and ideas. For example, Western countries have misunderstood and doubted China's basic political system, party system, and model of political development, and Western hostile forces have made political plans to "westernize" and "divide" China. Secondly, from a domestic perspective, the cause of building socialism with Chinese characteristics and realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation require the democratic parties to be of one mind with China, to take the stability, prosperity and development of the country as their own responsibility, to effectively perform the functions of a participating party, to actively make suggestions and offer opinions and proposals, and to serve the party committees and governments at all levels in their scientific decision-making, in the sound and rapid development of the economy and society, and in the maintenance of a stable and united situation. Thirdly, from the current situation of the party, the development and growth of the organization has brought about new changes in the structure and ideological situation of its members. The members of the party team are getting younger and younger, and there is a diversity of value orientation. The party is active in its internal thinking, and its sense of democracy, realization of self-worth, and participation in politics and deliberation is increasing. However, some members are influenced by the Western political party system and some negative social phenomena in China, and lack a correct understanding of China's multi-party cooperation system and democratic political construction.
(2) New Problems Facing the Grassroots Construction of Democratic Parties
One is that the construction of the team needs to be strengthened urgently. Many members of the team are the business backbone of the work of the unit, the work of responsibility, pressure, the work of their own work and party party work contradictions are more prominent. Grass-roots construction is still relatively lacking in feasible incentive and constraint mechanisms such as supervision, inspection and evaluation. Grass-roots organization construction mainly depends on the basic sense of responsibility, cognition and enthusiasm of the grass-roots team, especially the main person in charge. Second, grass-roots organizations lack vitality. The activities of grass-roots organizations are carried out sparingly, in a single form and of a tarnished nature. Some organizations' activities are basically without a theme and have nothing to do with learning, research, participation in politics, social services, and so on. Some activities are ineffective, only convey documents, meetings to implement the meeting, no novelty, no attraction. Some of the activities of the system is not sound, the organization of infrequent activities, there is no effective institutional constraints. Third, the ability to fulfill the party's duties is not strong. Party grass-roots organizations in the region, the unit, the system, the industry have influence, status, have as, to do their jobs at the same time, fully mobilize the political enthusiasm and enthusiasm of the majority of members, to perform the function of participation in politics and political deliberation. In-depth investigation and research, seriously write a high quality proposal (motion), and actively reflect public opinion, do a good job of social services. Fourth, the lack of support and affirmation of the member's unit. Some units, including the grass-roots party organizations in the ****, the united front awareness is not strong, lack of understanding of the nature and work of the democratic parties, care and support is not enough.
Three, the democratic party grass-roots construction should grasp several issues
(a) the first task is to grasp the leadership team construction
Good leadership team construction is the key to grass-roots organization construction. The main committee (director) is the key to building a good grassroots leadership team. The head of a democratic party grass-roots organization is like the commander-in-chief of an army, who needs to have a clear political direction, high prestige, a clear mind, a broad mind, be enthusiastic about party work, and conscientiously perform his duties. It is necessary to improve the self-quality of the members of the team, play a leading role, establish a sense of service for the members of the party, and treat the work of the branch as a proper business and career. Branch committees should divide their work to contact members, and organizational life should be presided over by members of the branch committees in turn, so that the ability of team members to do party work can be improved. Party team members, especially the main person in charge, should always do "four corrections": First, correct the relationship between learning and improving their own quality, and firmly establish the concept of lifelong learning. The second is to correct the relationship between individuals and their units in the *** party organization, adhere to the party's leadership, respect for the views of the *** party organization. The third is to rectify the relationship between the individual and his or her party, take the lead in abiding by the constitution, take the lead in implementing the system, and adhere to the principle of democratic centralism. The fourth is to correct the relationship between the individual and the members of the party, closely contact the members, rely on the members, serve the members, and humbly accept the opinions, suggestions and supervision of the members. Of course, team building requires team members to *** with the same efforts, unity and cooperation. It is necessary to adhere to the organizational principle of democratic centralism, fully reflect the value of team members, and mobilize to bring their enthusiasm into play. In addition, it is also necessary to strengthen the construction of the cadres outside the party, select and train recommended comrades with good overall quality, and increase the political arrangements, real job arrangements.
(2) Take the work of participating in politics as the core, and innovate the form of organizational life
Doing a good job of participating in politics is the core of grass-roots organization construction. Participating in politics is the main function of democratic parties, and making suggestions is an important form of expression of participating in politics. The status and role of the democratic party should be reflected by the role of participating in politics and discussing politics. Normal organizational life is the vitality, cohesion, combat power and influence of a grass-roots organization. Innovative forms of organizational life are the active agents of grass-roots organization building.
Therefore, we should combine the work of participating in politics with the organizational life of the party, take the work of participating in politics as the core, and improve the "four combinations" in order to enrich the content of the organizational life and improve the quality of the organizational life. First, with the party committee and government, the party's higher organizations to deploy the tasks and requirements of the combination. Think big, discuss big, in-depth investigation and research, for economic and social development and the construction of a harmonious society to put forward constructive suggestions and recommendations. Secondly, combine with the central tasks of the region and the organization. Give full play to the advantages of party members' high level of knowledge and professionalism, and contribute to the development of the unit with a serious and responsible attitude and selfless dedication. Thirdly, combine with the hot and difficult issues in the society that members are concerned about, so as to enhance the attractiveness of the activities. Fourth, combine with the characteristics of the party and the expertise of its members. More activities should be carried out in science and technology, medical care, research, lectures, visits, fellowship and athletic competitions. We should be good at summarizing and learning from some good practices of others, and carry out activities such as exchanges and fellowship, study visits and other activities between branches, between different parties, between C*** and parties, and between parties in the main city and other districts and counties.
In addition, we need to effectively care about the plight of every party member. The reasonable demands, legitimate rights and interests, and practical difficulties of party members should be treated seriously and reflected, and the infringement of legitimate rights and interests should be organized to defend their rights.
(3) Strengthening system construction
Strengthening system construction is the guarantee of good grass-roots organizations. Strengthening the system construction requirements in accordance with the procedures, so that the work of grass-roots organizations scientific, standardized and procedural. To strengthen the meeting system, learning system, work system construction, make it standardized, long-term, have strong operability. To focus on the construction of the binding system and incentive system.
(4) to engage in good cooperation with the grass-roots organizations of the ****
The leadership and support of the grass-roots party organizations of the **** is the fundamental guarantee for good work of the grass-roots organizations of the democratic parties. To build a high-quality political party, it is necessary to continuously improve the ability of team members to grasp politics, organize and lead, participate in politics and discuss politics, as well as the ability to cooperate in **** affairs. The relationship between the ruling party and the grassroots organizations of the political parties must be correctly handled in order to carry out cooperative **** affairs. On the one hand, the grass-roots organizations of the C*** should improve their own level of leadership and governing ability, implement the Party's united front line line and policies, fully respect the political rights of the democratic parties, and support the parties in their work. The Party's leadership is political leadership, leadership in political principles, political direction and policies, and is different from organizational affiliation; C*** grass-roots organizations cannot oversee or interfere in the internal affairs of democratic parties. On the other hand, the democratic parties should improve their ability to participate in politics, play their functional roles, identify their positions and be competent in the roles they should play. They should inherit and carry forward the political beliefs, fine traditions and noble demeanor of the old generation of leaders of the democratic parties who have long been united and cooperated with China***, and enhance their conscientiousness and firmness in accepting leadership.
In their specific work, the grass-roots organizations of the democratic parties should pay attention to strengthening the contact with the grass-roots organizations of the C***, and constantly close the working relationship, so as to achieve the "four initiatives".
One is to take the initiative to accept the leadership and help of the grass-roots organizations of the C***. Relatively speaking, the party's grass-roots organizations are loosely structured, most of the members are distributed in different positions and departments, and most of them are business backbones and academic leaders, busy with their own work. The team members are all part-time, and some of them are also leaders of units and departments. In addition, they are constrained by such factors as heavy workloads, insufficient funds for activities, and the conditions and venues for activities, so the work of the organizations is subject to more restrictions. Therefore, it is not enough for democratic party grass-roots organizations to carry out their work on their own; they need to strive for, and rely on, the care and support of the grass-roots party organizations of the C***. The grass-roots organizations of democratic parties can improve the ways and means of their work and lay an emotional foundation for the establishment of harmonious inter-party relations. Party grass-roots organizations should take the initiative to communicate information and briefings on important work and major activities of the party with the C*** party organizations in a timely manner, and solicit and adopt the opinions and suggestions of the C*** organizations on the work of the party. Party grass-roots organizations can also take other ways to strengthen inter-party relations.
The second is to take the initiative to cooperate with the C*** grass-roots organizations to carry out activities around the central work of the unit. The central work of the ruling party is also the central work of the participating parties. The goal of the two is the same, both **** the same commitment to the cause of building socialism with Chinese characteristics. Around the center of the work of the unit to carry out the work of the party, not only reflects the adherence to the leadership of the party, but also better play the role of the party group, to enhance the influence of the party. Carrying out work activities around the center of the unit can give full play to the expertise and advantages of its members, and the opinions and suggestions put forward will be more targeted and effective. The grass-roots organizations of the democratic parties should take the overall situation into account and support the work of the C*** party organizations with an attitude of mastery. Ideas and opinions in their work should be reflected to C*** Party organizations through reasonable channels and ways. For some difficult problems and mistakes in the work, don't point fingers, complain and whine, but actively analyze and help solve the problems in the attitude of close friends of the Party.
Third, take the initiative to request the C*** grass-roots organizations to assist in member development work. Democratic Party member development work is facing some new situations. China*** has a set of more mature and standardized methods and procedures for the discovery, cultivation and appointment of party cadres. Democratic party cadres and cadres from outside the party are all party cadres, and have also basically formed a ****sense within the C*** party, which has emphasized at all levels that it has consciously kept some of its talents outside the party. In organizational development, it is essential to seek the views of Party organizations in advance and to ask the assistance of C*** Party organizations in the examination of persons to be developed. Of course, in organizational development, the C*** cannot do everything, and it cannot violate the principle of "organizational independence" of the democratic parties by confusing political leadership with organizational leadership.
Fourth, take the initiative to cooperate with the grass-roots organizations to do a good job in the ideological and political work of party members. The ideological and political work of democratic parties has its own characteristics and laws. Ideological construction is the first task and basic project of the construction of democratic parties. Its fundamental task is to study Marxism-Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiaoping Theory, the Important Ideology of the Three Represents and the Scientific Outlook on Development, to continuously improve the ideological and political quality of its members, to deepen its understanding of the status, nature, historical mission and fine traditions of political parties, and to lay a solid ideological foundation for the consolidation and development of the multi-party cooperation and political consultation system under the leadership of the C***PC. Laying a solid ideological foundation. The center of gravity of the ideological and political work of democratic parties is at the grassroots level. It is necessary to take the initiative in exchanging members' ideological dynamics, problems and difficulties, to enhance the vitality and effectiveness of the work, and to make all members of the party become politically firm, ideologically progressive, excellent in work, and representative persons outside the party who are productive.
(V) actively support and cooperate with the leadership and work of the party's higher-level organizations
Party district (county) committees are the party's grass-roots organizations directly higher-level organizations, in the organization of the leadership, education, training, management and use of the party's members, and the performance of the functions of the participating parties have an important responsibility. As the party's grass-roots organizations, the first is to study and implement the various documents, instructions and work arrangements of the higher levels, to do a good job of sending down information from the top and reporting to the bottom, and to do a good job of persuasion and education, to constantly improve the ideological understanding of the party's members, and to enhance cohesion and synergy. Secondly, they should actively participate in relevant meetings, activities, social services, investigations and research activities carried out by higher-level organizations. Handle the relationship between their own work, the work of the party's grass-roots organizations and the activities of higher-level organizations. You should establish a strong sense of responsibility and teamwork, and do more and contribute more to the construction and development of the party.
(F) Party members should be dedicated to their work, practical and innovative, and maintain the image
Party members to do a good job is a prerequisite. The democratic party is talented and intellectually intensive, and is an elite team composed of intellectuals above the middle and senior levels. They are the technical backbone of the unit, the post of the top, professional experts. Only to make a difference in the unit, the industry in the first place, can make fruitful contributions to the unit, for the community, the party's self-construction is successful, there is a democratic party existence and development of the soil.
First of all, party members should handle the relationship between their own work and social work well, and realize the mutual promotion of the two. On the one hand, party members can combine the characteristics and conditions of their own work to provide support for party work. For example, they can take part in the research of the topics related to political participation and deliberation in the light of their own business; provide information for political participation and deliberation in the light of the favorable conditions of their own work; and make use of their own social resources and work contacts to contribute to the strengthening of the contact and cooperation between the party and the relevant parties. On the other hand, the work of the party can also contribute to the members' own work and the work of their organizations. For example, through political discussion and research activities, party members can further understand the party's line and policy and work deployment, which is conducive to the promotion of their own work, and also enable the reform and development of their own units and industries to reflect the problems faced at a higher level.
Secondly, party members should deal with the relationship between individual members and their own units, and maintain the image of the party. First, they should put themselves in the right position. When carrying out non-party activities, regardless of the positions held by party members within the party or in their own units, they should realize that they are national civil servants or institutional staff, not party representatives, and must strictly abide by political, legal and work discipline. Secondly, they should consciously accept the leadership of the Party committee and administration of their units and actively support the work and activities carried out by their units. Thirdly, they must give full play to the characteristics and advantages of the party, and assist the party committee and administrative leaders to do a good job in coordinating relations, resolving conflicts and promoting harmony. Fourth, we should enthusiastically publicize the multi-party cooperation system led by the ****anufacturing party, and maintain the image of the party organizations and members.
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