Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What are the ancient poems about New Year's Day?

What are the ancient poems about New Year's Day?

The ancient poems about "Chinese New Year" are:

1, * * * Happy New Year greetings, and Mrs Hongyan presented plum blossoms. Everyone toasted each other in the toast to express their wishes for the New Year. After all the people were not satisfied, they tasted the tea of victory together and talked about current affairs. -Dong's "New Year's Day Mouth Occupy Liu Yazi Huairen Rhyme"

2. Miju Yao's trembling wine. Green cypress and red pepper, chives. And exhort Jin Zun to live for thousands of years-Li Tingrui's Dead Hua Lian (New Year's Day)

3, the evening turned to clear the pot leak, and the morning was shocked by Changle Zhong. Guests are not allowed to enter, and the bronze dragon is guarded. -Xu Yanbo's "The First Day with Wei Scheeren"

4, the wax is still cold, the snow is not dry in spring, and the flow of time is easy to lose. Dare to make peace for the guests. -He Ruqiao's "New Year's Day"

5, Liu Qing Ninghua, naturalization, the road is deep and slippery. Where to go today, show Wuyi Mountain. -Mao Zedong's New Year's Day

6, whether the snow is full or not, the pen bed tea stove is year after year. Poverty is better than health, and more plum blossoms are offered to God. -Ai Xingfu's New Year's Day

7. Cold stars gather in the sky, and the cape overflows with clear sky. Donghua gushed out the sun, and the Antarctic blew a long wind. -Zhang Tai's New Year's Day

8. In addition to firecrackers at the age of one, the spring breeze sends warmth into Tu Su; Thousands of families always trade new peaches for old ones. -Wang Anshi's New Year's Day

9. Ren Xian, the son-in-law, was the first teenager in Xinzheng. Ba Shen was ordered to adjust Jinding and rejuvenate in one breath. The golden liquid is six wells in thousands of feet at night, and the spring breeze dawns in the morning. He counted the Phoenix Calendar from the beginning, and visited his hometown one cup at a time every day. -Qu You "Tu Su wine"? 》

10, I don't want to meet, but I want to talk. Famous articles are all people. I also throw some paper at people. The world is too simple and empty. -Wen Zhiming's "Happy New Year"

New year's day explanation:

China's New Year's Day is said to have started in Zhuan Xu, one of the three emperors and five emperors, with a history of more than 3,000 years. The word "New Year's Day" first appeared in the Book of Jin: "It is actually the spring of New Year's Day when the emperor was transferred to the first month." In the Northern and Southern Dynasties, Xiao Ziyun's poem "Elegance in the Southern Dynasties" also recorded "New Year's Day in four seasons, long life in early spring".

China first called the first day of the first lunar month "New Year's Day". Meta means "early" and "beginning" and refers to "day". Together, New Year's Day is the first day of the year. The date of the first day of the first month was also very different before Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. Therefore, the New Year's Day of the past dynasties is not consistent. Meng Xiyue (1 month) is the first month of the Xia calendar, the twelfth month of the Shang lunar calendar (1February) and the winter month of the week calendar (1 1 month). After Qin Shihuang unified China, Yangchun month (October) was the first month, that is, the first day of October was New Year's Day. Since Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, it has been stipulated that Meng Xiyue (January) is the first month, and Meng Xiyue (the first day of the first month in the summer calendar) is called New Year's Day, which has been used until the late Qing Dynasty. But this is the summer calendar, that is, the lunar calendar or lunar calendar, and it is not what we call New Year's Day today.