What are the artistic characteristics of fairy tales? What are the basic characteristics?

Fairy tales are a kind of children's literature. Through rich imagination, fantasy and exaggeration, these works create images, reflect life and educate children ideologically. Language is popular and vivid, and stories are often bizarre and fascinating. Fairy tales often adopt anthropomorphic methods, such as birds, animals, insects, fish, flowers and trees, the whole nature, furniture, toys, etc., which can give life, inject people's thoughts and feelings and make them personalized.

The artistic characteristics of fairy tales fairy tales are fictional stories with strong fantasy colors, and they often use exaggeration, personification and symbolism to weave strange plots. Fantasy is the basic feature of fairy tales, and it is also a special artistic means for fairy tales to reflect life.

Fairy tales mainly describe virtual things and realms, in which the "characters" are not real imaginary images, and the stories told are impossible. But all kinds of fantasies in fairy tales are rooted in reality and a reflection of life.

The basic feature of fairy tales (1) Fantasy is the basic feature of fairy tales. Howe vividly pointed out in his Yearbook of Fairy Tales that fairy tales are beautiful and lovely fairies, and she is big princess who "imagines" the queen.

(2) Fantasy is closely connected with reality. Although the fantasy of fairy tales is not based on reasonable reasons, it is based on illogical logic. But any artistic image is based on reality, and so is the fantasy image.

(3) Fantasy is a special artistic means for fairy tales to reflect real life. The purpose of fantasy is to better reflect reality.

(4) The way of combining fairy tale fantasy with reality. The level of fantasy determines the level of fairy tales, and the level of fantasy mainly depends on the clever combination of fantasy and reality. The combination of fantasy and reality can be summarized into three ways: one is the combination of ordinary fantasy and reality, whose main feature is the organic integration of fantasy and reality, and fantasy stories are just like real things.

(5) The fantasy of fairy tales is free and unrestrained. (1) In fairy tales, as long as the author creates certain assumptions, the fantasy can be unfolded as freely as possible.

Introduction to Fairy Tales Modern Chinese Dictionary interprets the word fairy tale as "a genre of children's literature, which writes stories suitable for children's appreciation through rich imagination, fantasy and exaggeration". The basic explanation of the word "fairy tale" in Ci Hai is "a kind of children's literature, which shapes artistic images, reflects life and promotes the growth of children's character through imagination, fantasy and exaggeration".

To sum up, the so-called fairy tale is one of the genres of children's literature, which shapes the image through rich fantasy, exaggeration, symbol and personification, so as to be suitable for children to read. Fairy tale is a genre of children's literature, which is suitable for children to enjoy through rich imagination, fantasy and exaggeration. The basic characteristics of fairy tales are: according to the characteristics of children's psychological development.