Garden plant configuration should follow those principles?

(1) functional principle of plant configuration, first of all, the purpose and function of the design should be clear. For example, the highway median planting design, in order to achieve the purpose of preventing glare, to ensure that the driver's safety, the density and height of plants in the central median have strict requirements; one of the functions of the plants in the green space of the urban waterfront area is to be able to filter, regulate the flow of organic and inorganic matter from the land ecosystems into the waters, and thus improve the quality of the river to ensure the quality of the waterscape; planting in the mausoleum design When the mausoleum planting design, in order to create a solemn, solemn atmosphere, in plant configuration often choose green pine and cypress, symmetrical arrangement; and in the children's park generally choose non-toxic and non-thorn, brightly colored plants for natural arrangement, and with the children's lively nature consistent.

(2) the principle of artistry plant configuration is not a pile of green plants, but in the aesthetic basis of the artistic configuration, is the further development and improvement of garden art. In plant configuration, should follow the unity, harmony, balance, rhythm and other basic aesthetic principles. This requires a plant configuration. Skillful grasp of the ornamental characteristics of various plant materials and landscape function, the overall grasp of the plant configuration effect, according to the aesthetic principles and people's ornamental requirements for a reasonable configuration, enrich the beauty of the community, improve the ornamental value, rendering the spatial atmosphere.

(3) Ecological principles The plant configuration should be in accordance with the principles of ecology, give full consideration to the ecological characteristics of the species, reasonable selection of plant species, to avoid direct competition between the species, the formation of a reasonable structure, functionally sound, stable populations of compound artificial plant community structure. At the same time, according to the ecological principle that species diversity leads to community stability, the plant configuration should be enriched with biological diversity. Species diversity is the basis of community diversity, which can improve the ornamental value of artificial plant communities, enhance the resilience and toughness of artificial plant communities, and help to maintain the stability of the community to avoid the invasion of harmful organisms. Only a rich variety of species can form colorful artificial plant community landscape, to meet people's different aesthetic requirements; also only a diversity of species species can build different ecological functions of artificial plant communities, and better play the landscape effect and ecological effect of artificial plant communities.

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