Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What are the traditional cultural elements of Huzhou and what are the characteristics of Huzhou's traditional culture?
What are the traditional cultural elements of Huzhou and what are the characteristics of Huzhou's traditional culture?
First, the traditional cultural elements and customs of Huzhou Changxing Baiyelong
Changxing Baiyelong originated and spread in Lincheng Town, Changxing County, Zhejiang Province with a history of 160 years. Traditional Louvre dragons perform in temple fairs and festivals, starting with "visiting the Simen Gate" and "going around the island". When the lotus lanterns gather in a circle and connect with each other to form a "dragon" shape, the outer circle dance team dances enthusiastically to attract the audience's attention. As soon as the "dragon" took shape, it jumped into the air, and the dance teams immediately dispersed, highlighting the blind dragon and forming a craze. The dragon dance in the Louvre is also divided into stage dance, street dance, square dance and other different forms, which are becoming more and more complicated to adapt to different performance occasions. Its main formations are the long snake array and the solitaire ...
Sericulture custom (sweeping silkworm flower fields)
China is the earliest country engaged in sericulture in the world. Five or six thousand years ago, in the middle of Neolithic Age, our ancestors began to pick mulberry, raise silkworms and take silk for weaving. Silkworm rearing is an important part of Chinese traditional agricultural culture. Gong Yu, the earliest ancient book in China, recorded that "mulberry soil is silkworm", and Guanzi Mountain in the Spring and Autumn Period also said that "man and sericulture are linked". The poem "Luo Fu is good at raising silkworms, picking southern mulberry" in Shang Mo Sang written by Yuefu in Han Dynasty describes the folk custom of raising silkworms. Sericulture is the crystallization of the wisdom of the Chinese nation and the source of the "Silk Road", a channel of cultural exchange between China and foreign countries ...
Xiangjia shadow play
Xiangjia Shadow Play in Dahe Town, Xiaofeng County, Anji County has a long history. In the second year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty (1876), Xiang's father was introduced from Tongbei County, Henan Province to Dahe Village, Xiaofeng Town, Anji County. In the history of nearly 150 years, Xiangjia shadow play has made great progress and is deeply loved by the broad masses of the people. During the Republic of China, Xiangjia Shadow Play Troupe often toured rural and mountainous areas in Anhui, Jiangsu and Zhejiang. At that time, there were dramas such as Shen Fengbang, The Journey to the West and historical dramas Xue Dongzheng, Xue Dingshan's Western Expedition, Yue Chuan and Yang Jiajiang. Everywhere, a performance lasts for several months, and the venue is full ... [Details]
Manufacturing technology of Huzhou feather fan
Huzhou feather fan, commonly known as bird feather fan, is a famous traditional handicraft with a long history in China. Together with Suzhou Tuanfan and Hangzhou Broken Line Fan, they are called the three famous fans in China. It has a history of 1300 years. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the feather fan manufacturing industry in Huzhou was very prosperous, with exquisite craftsmanship and excellent quality, and it was always famous in the world. There is a poem in "Feather Fan Spectrum" that praises: "Xing Wu's Tuan Fan is famous all over the world, and Zhuge Wang is impartial; Huaihai sail wall belongs to the feather guest, and Chunjinmen Lane recognizes the golden girl. " During the light year of Qing Dynasty, Huzhou founded the first feather fan shop-Qiu Yifeng feather fan shop. During Guangxu, Yan, Yan Yitai and other established feather fan shops opened one after another. After the founding of New China ... [and]
Traditional production technology of Li Ji lake silk
Li Ji Husi, also known as Li Jisi, was named after it was produced in Li Ji Village, Nanxun Town. According to historical records, Li Ji Village in Nanxun has been producing lake silk since it became a village at the end of Yuan Dynasty. Nanxun Gillis, which debuted in the Ming Dynasty, became the "best in the world" in the Qing Dynasty because of its high quality. Jiangning and Suzhou and Hangzhou go to Nanxun to purchase a large amount of raw silk every silk season. Nine imperial robes woven during the reign of Kangxi in the Qing Dynasty were all made of famous silk as warp threads. 185 1 year, raw silk produced in Li Ji Village of Nanxun participated in the first World Expo held in London, England, and won the gold and silver award. The traditional silkworms used locally in Nanxun are mainly wooden three-line silkworms shaped after improvement in Ming and Qing Dynasties ... [Details]
Huaikan Township Liudu Village Lantern Festival
"Lantern" is a folk activity to drive away epidemic ghosts in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River. Its origin can be traced back to the "sacrificial ceremony" recorded in the Book of Songs, that is, the "sacrificial ceremony" to pray for victory before leaving school. Huaikan Lantern Festival has a history of more than 230 years. During the Xianfeng period of Qing Dynasty, there were four Wang brothers in the local area. Big brother Wang is a man with a great economic mind. He mobilizes people in his hometown to plant trees and raise livestock. Therefore, every household keeps horses, cows, sheep, chickens, dogs, pigs and many other domestic animals, which are called six livestock, among which horses are the first of the six livestock. When feeding in the evening, the villagers lit lanterns with the word "horse" written on them, praying for the prosperity of the six animals. After evolution, ... [Details]
Lin cheng Shuang Shi
Lion dance originated from Buddhism and first appeared in the form of "Flower Festival", which began in the Tang Dynasty and prevailed in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. There are still different forms of stone lions in front of and behind houses in rural areas, on both sides of bridges and in public places. People regard lions as a symbol of evil spirits and good luck. When they worship their ancestors, they place their good wishes for harvest and peace with the custom of dancing lions. Lion dance is generally held in the first month or festive festival by a specific lion Banda organization. Every time the lion class enters the village to perform, there are special messengers, such as horns, gongs, drums and firecrackers, which are warm and extraordinary, indicating auspicious arrival. Collection of "Two Monks and Three Monks" (stage names) who studied in Shanghai in the early 20th century ... [Details]
Huzhou is a prefecture-level city under the jurisdiction of Zhejiang Province, located at the junction of Zhejiang, Jiangsu and Anhui provinces in the north, with east longitude11914'-12029' and north latitude 30 22'-3165433. The terrain is roughly inclined from southwest to northeast, mountainous in the west and plain water network in the east. Huzhou governs 2 districts and 3 counties, covering an area of 5,820 square kilometers. By the end of 20021,Huzhou had a permanent population of 3.407 million.
Huzhou is the central city of the Yangtze River Delta, Greater Bay Area around Hangzhou Bay and G60 Science and Technology Corridor. It is an ancient city in the south of the Yangtze River with a history of more than 2300 years. Its establishment began in the Warring States period, and there are many natural landscapes and historical and cultural landscapes, such as Moganshan and Nanxun Town. Huzhou is one of the first batch of pilot projects of national historical and cultural city, national forest city, national garden city, national health city and Zhejiang high-quality development and construction demonstration zone. Huzhou belongs to the northern subtropical monsoon climate zone, with distinct monsoon, four distinct seasons, the same season of rain and heat, and abundant precipitation. It is the main producing area and important production base of grain, cocoon, freshwater fish and bamboo in Zhejiang Province and even the whole country. It is rich in native products such as Shuangdu Saussurea involucrata and Taihu Lily, and it is also the birthplace of modern lake merchants.
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