About the history of Songyuan

The earliest cultures in Songyuan are Su Shen culture and Fuyu culture. Sushen is the oldest culture in Northeast China, which is in the same strain as later generations, such as Lou, Buji, Mohong, Bohai and Nuzhen, and is the ancestor of Manchu. In the 22nd century BC, it belonged to the early kingdom of Sushen. Fuyu has a long history. As early as the early years of the Western Han Dynasty, Fuyu Country (capital Changchun), the first local agricultural country in Northeast China, was established here. The agriculture and animal husbandry in Fuyu county has been very developed, which has created a precedent for the history and culture of northern Xinjiang. After several changes, in July, 1992, in Fuyu city.

On the basis of the establishment of Songyuan City (prefecture level), Fuyu City was abolished and renamed Fuyu District. 1On July 20th, 995, the Fuyu county system was restored with the approval of the State Council, and the county government's residence was moved eastward to Sanchahe Town, which opened a new chapter in Fuyu history. Located on the south bank of the main stream of Songhua River, bounded by Songhua River and Zhaoyuan County in the north. Fuyu area in Songyuan City, Jilin Province, was under the jurisdiction of the deputy capital of Boden City, Jilin General in Qing Dynasty, and the deputy capital was located in Boden City. Boduna City is one of the seven major military towns outside the country (near the wicker) in the early Qing Dynasty. 1682 (twenty-first year of Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty), Boduna Station was established, which was an important passage from the west of General Ningguta to Qiqihar City. 1693 (in the 32nd year of Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty), a new town was built 20 miles south of Bodun Station, named Bodun New Town (now Fuyu Town), and Bodun Auxiliary City was added for garrison. 18 1 1 year (16th year of Qing Jiaqing) Shebodun Church, located in Bodun New Town. At the same time, a public security inspector was established, which was located in Guyutun (now Yushu City) and was affiliated to Bodun Hall. 1February, 906 15 (22nd day of the first month of the thirty-second year of Guangxu reign in Qing dynasty), Boduna Hall was upgraded to a new town, and was located in the new town, which was unified with Boduna, the deputy capital. The inspection of Yushu Tun in the isolated city was changed to Yushu County, led by the new city government. In April of the following year, the general was laid off and transferred to Northwest Road, Jilin Province. 1June 2, 909 (April 15, Qing dynasty) was approved for abolition. After the founding of the Republic of China,1965438+was changed to Xincheng County in March 2003. It belongs to Northwest Road in Jilin Province. 1965438+In February, 2004, it was renamed Fuyu County because of the same name as Xincheng County in Hebei, Shandong and other provinces. In June of the same year, Northwest Road was renamed binjiang road, belonging to binjiang road. 1February, 929, the Taoist system was abolished and directly under the jurisdiction of Jilin Province. After the fall of Northeast China, it came under the jurisdiction of Jilin Province. 1945 After the victory of "93" in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, Jijiang Administrative Region was transferred to Nenjiang Province in May. 1946. 1949 was placed under the jurisdiction of Jilin Province in May. 1956 belongs to gongzhuling area, and was transferred to Baicheng area on June 1958. 1987 1 19 10 the State Council approved the cancellation of Fuyu county and the establishment of Fuyu city (county level).

1June 6, 992, approved by the State Council (Guo Han [1992] No.60);

(1) Fuyu City was abolished and Songyuan City (prefecture level) was established, and Songyuan Municipal People's Government was stationed in Jiang Yan Road, south bank of Songhua River in Fuyu District.

(2) Set up Fuyu District of Songyuan City. The administrative area of Fuyu District of Songyuan City is: the former administrative area of Fuyu City; Unity, Prosperity, Construction, Yuanjiang, Songjiang, Tiexi and Democratic Sub-district Offices in Guo Qian Town, former Guoerluosi Mongolian Autonomous County; The five neighborhood committees of Shengli Sub-district Office: Sheng 'an, Sheng Min, Hesheng, Shengqing and Shengfeng; Two neighborhood committees of Yucai Sub-district Office, Min Jing and Min Jian; Maodu Station Town; Herchile Village, Xijiao Village, Danjiaweizi Village, Yujiaweizi Village, Sunxiwobao Village, Innovation Wobao Village, Nijiayao Village, Houwafang Village and Karawu in rural areas; South of Guoerluosi Street in Qianwafang Village is to the village boundary of Sunxiwobao, and east of Kaixuan Street is to the rural boundary of Jilatu; Nu Hengeler and Emole Villages in Dalibat Township, and the District People's Government is located in Cultural Street.

(3) Songyuan City governs Fuyu District and Qianguoerluosi Mongolian Autonomous County, Gan 'an County and Changling County.

1On July 20th, 995, the State Council approved the establishment of Fuyu County, which governs some administrative areas of Fuyu District, and the county people's government is located in Sanchahe Town; Fuyu District of Songyuan City was renamed ningjiang district.

In 2000, according to the data of the fifth national census, the total population of Songyuan City was 2,766,036. Among them: ningjiang district 538469, former Guoerluosi Autonomous County 567246, Changling County 625830, Gan 'an County 300745 and Fuyu County 733746.

In 2003, Songyuan City administered Fuyu County, Guo Qian County, Changling County, Gan 'an County and ningjiang district 1 District, and established three provincial-level development zones, namely Economic and Technological Development Zone, Agricultural High-tech Development Zone and Chagan Lake Tourism Economic Development Zone, and seven municipal-level industrial parks, including Taipingchuan, Guoerluosi, Changshan, Shuizi, Taolaizhao, Caijiagou and Yadahong. There are 105 townships (towns), 43 state-owned agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery farms, 13 urban sub-district offices and1administrative villages, covering an area of 22,000 square kilometers. The total population is 2.794 million, including 6.5438+0.803 million in urban areas and 9.965438+0.000 million in rural areas.

20 10 "Manchu Xincheng Opera" in Songyuan City, Jilin Province was selected as the third batch of national intangible cultural heritage list, with the serial number of 17.