Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What is meant by anti-feudal
What is meant by anti-feudal
I. Feudalism and Anti-Feudalism
Feudalism, the etymology of the word feudalism, comes from the Shangshu and the Zuozhuan. "Feudal", i.e., feudalization. "Jian" means to build a state. It is the original semantic meaning of the word to divide the country and establish small states of vassals and feudal lords. It refers to the feudal system, feudalistic social form, and also refers to the conservative thinking that is old-fashioned, old-fashioned, and not open-minded.
Anti-feudalism means opposition to feudal autocracy, feudalistic social formations, and corrupt and backward feudalistic ideas.
II. Modern Meaning of Feudalism
The word feudalism in colloquial language now also refers to conservative and backward thinking.
The feudal society recounted in Qu Tongzu's "Feudal Society in China" is the real feudal, i.e., the feudal system.
Societies after the Qin Dynasty were no longer feudal, but centralized or monarchical;
Nowadays, the term "feudal" is mostly used in a pejorative sense, ranging from arranged marriages, foot-binding, worshipping the Buddha, and taking advantage of small gains, to feudal ideas and superstitions, to the political and economic systems that existed in the past, which all belong to "feudal".
Expanded Information
Anti-feudal Movements in Chinese History
I. New Cultural Movement
In 1915, Chen Duxiu, Li Dazhao, Lu Xun, Hu Shih, Cai Yuanpei, Qian Xuantong, and some other people who had been educated in the West (then known as the new style of education) initiated an "The "New Culture Movement" was an ideological and cultural innovation and literary revolution against tradition, Confucianism, and the written word.
This movement dealt a heavy blow to the traditional rituals that had ruled China for more than 2,000 years, inspired people's democratic consciousness, promoted the development of modern science in China, and laid the ideological foundation for the spread of Marxism in China and the outbreak of the May Fourth Movement.
The May Fourth Movement
The May Fourth Movement, which took place in Beijing on May 4, 1919, was a patriotic movement that involved mainly young students, the general public, citizens, industrialists and businessmen and other strata of the population***, and was carried out in various forms, such as demonstrations, petitions, strikes, and violent confrontations with the government. "May Fourth Wind and Thunder".
The May Fourth Movement directly influenced the birth and development of the Chinese ****productivity party, and the history of the Chinese ****productivity party generally defines it as an "anti-imperialist and anti-feudal patriotic movement" (note that the word "feudal" here is a generalized view of feudalism), and as such, the movement was the most important part of the old democratic revolution and the new democratic revolution, and the most important part of the new democratic revolution. The movement was defined as the watershed between the old and new democratic revolutions.
The Beijing-Hanking Railway Workers' Strike
The Beijing-Hanking Railway Workers' Strike was the culmination of the first workers' movement under the leadership of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP). The strike was ultimately unsuccessful, but it further demonstrated the strength of the working class in China, and enlarged the Party's influence on the whole country.
The general strike of the workers of the Jinghan Railway was the culmination of the first climax of the workers' movement led by the Chinese ****anese Communist Party. It further demonstrated the strength of the Chinese working class and expanded the Party's influence among the people of the country. Although the strike failed, the lives and blood of the workers further awakened the Chinese people to the clearer realization that imperialism and feudal warlords were the enemies of the Chinese people and that they must be fought to the end in order to achieve true freedom and liberation.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Feudal
Baidu Encyclopedia-Great Strike of the Workers of the Beijing-Hanking Railway
Baidu Encyclopedia-May Fourth Movement (Patriotic movement organized by young students in 1919)
Baidu Encyclopedia-New Culture Movement
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