Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - Why is the style of Chinese gardens is a work of art, poetic and picturesque?

Why is the style of Chinese gardens is a work of art, poetic and picturesque?

Chinese culture is concerned about the mood, through the image of the garden reflected in the mood to make the visitors touch the scene to produce the scene of a blending of an artistic realm, which is also the highest state of Chinese garden art. The garden is a natural space realm, and literature, painting, there are differences. Garden mood sentiments in the natural objects and their comprehensive relationship, feelings born in the realm and beyond the realm inspired by the things outside the realm, to give the feelings of the aftertaste or reverie margin. When the objective natural realm and human subjective feelings of unity and excitement, only when the garden mood.

In the Chinese culture on the soil of the garden art, and Chinese literature, painting has a close relationship. The ideological origin of the concept of garden mood can be traced back to the Eastern Jin Dynasty to the Tang and Song dynasties. At that time, the trend of literature and art was to advocate nature, which led to the emergence of landscape poems, landscape paintings and landscape travelogues. The creation of gardens also took a turn for the worse, shifting from an architectural focus to an artistic one. Garden is not simply an artistic image, or a material environment, garden art is the theory and techniques of artistic treatment of the environment, it is the art of combining with the function, is the art of life, is the art of combining with science, is the integration of a variety of art in one of the comprehensive art.

Garden mood is the flow of cultural qualities, but also the expression of feelings, so the fundamental problem lies in the improvement of the cultural cultivation of the motherland and improve the quality of feelings. Technique is only an auxiliary method of creation, and can be constantly innovated. The creation method of garden mood has its own Chinese characteristics and far-reaching cultural roots. The method of creation of the integration of feelings into the country can be summarized in three aspects: the body of the object, the intention of the operation of the artisan, than and Xing.

Chinese garden art conventional methods: the phase of the ground, layout, landscape three processes, its connotation is quite rich and complex. In ancient times and theories, light "borrowing" to be divided into: near borrowing, far borrowing, neighboring borrowing, mutual borrowing, up borrowing, down borrowing, seasonal borrowing and other seven major techniques.