What subjects does Chinese medicine have?

Chinese medicine, Chinese medicine, human anatomy and other disciplines.

First, Chinese medicine

Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is a discipline that studies the basic theory and clinical application of TCM, and it is one of the basic disciplines of TCM. The content includes the concepts of traditional Chinese medicine and traditional Chinese medicine, the origin and development of traditional Chinese medicine; The origin and collection of traditional Chinese medicine, the concept of medicinal materials, and how to develop authentic medicinal materials on the premise of ensuring curative effect.

The concept, purpose and method of processing traditional Chinese medicine; The concept of medicinal properties of traditional Chinese medicine, the mechanism of treating diseases by traditional Chinese medicine, the purpose and principle of compatibility of traditional Chinese medicine, the concept of "seven emotions" of medicine, and the application law of traditional Chinese medicine synergy; The concept and main contents of drug contraindications; The relationship between dosage and usage, dosage and curative effect, the basis for determining dosage and the decoction method of traditional Chinese medicine.

Second, prescription science.

Prescription is a subject that studies the compatibility of treatment and prescription and its clinical application. Specializing in the study of drug compatibility and improving clinical efficacy is a compulsory basic course for all majors of traditional Chinese medicine. On the basis of syndrome differentiation and treatment, according to the principle of prescription, prescription science selects appropriate drugs for reasonable compatibility and determines appropriate dosage, dosage form and usage.

Third, human anatomy.

Human anatomy is a science that studies the shape, structure, position, adjacency and the relationship between structure and function of normal human body, which is divided into two parts: gross anatomy and microscopic anatomy.

Gross anatomy is the science of cutting cadavers with anatomical instruments and observing the morphological structure of human organs and systems with naked eyes. Microanatomy can be divided into cytology and histology. Microanatomy must study the fine structure of human body with the help of optical microscope or electron microscope.

Characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine:

Traditional Chinese medicine has a complete theoretical system, and its uniqueness lies in the holistic view of "harmony between man and nature" and "correspondence between man and nature" and its treatment based on syndrome differentiation. The main features are as follows: man is considered as a part of nature, and nature is composed of yin and yang, which are opposite and interdependent, and are always in motion and change.

Under normal physiological conditions, they are in a state of dynamic balance, and once this dynamic balance is destroyed, it presents a pathological state. However, when treating diseases and correcting the imbalance between Yin and Yang, we don't look at the problem in an isolated and static way, but mostly from a dynamic point of view, that is, we emphasize the "constant movement view", which holds that man and nature are a unified whole, that is, heaven and man are one and correspond to each other.