What are the clothes worn by ancient people?

Ancient Chinese costumes refer to all kinds of clothes, hats, shoes and socks in ancient China, which are self-contained in the world, and their structures and styles gradually change with the development of production and lifestyle. Let me introduce you to the names of clothes worn by ancient people for reference only.

What are the names of the clothes worn by ancient people?

In ancient times, underwear was called Zhong Yi. China underwear has a long history, and the earliest historical data can be traced back to the Han Dynasty. Among them, women's underwear is also known as hugging the abdomen, heart-clothing, crotch, tube top, Chinese-style chest covering and so on. At different times. Used to wearing a semi-open skirt? The spacesuit is only a brief moment in history. Since ancient times, underwear has always contained women's secrets, which outsiders never know. In ancient books, women whose underwear is exposed are either Huan women or Sun Erniang in Liangshan. The mentality of the ancients towards underwear was taboo.

Before the Han dynasty, women were naked, and it was not until the Han dynasty that they put on open-backed pants. Hanshu? "The Legend of Shangguan Niangniang" says:? Although the imperial secretary's orders are all poor pants, they bring more. ? So-called? Poor pants? , is open-backed pants. The purpose of wearing open-backed pants is to facilitate defecation, but it is logical not to wear underwear. In this case, at least in the Tang Dynasty, the Japanese made the Tang suit into a kimono. It seems that women wear kimonos without underwear. Some people say that kimono is? Five Blessingg? The transformation comes from 800 children, men and women in Jiangnan. Women don't wear underwear, raising ancient China people? Clothes? The basic characteristics of. ? The only Japanese invention is the man's crotch cloth, which is still in the huge hip seam of sumo wrestlers. ?

The top of a woman's abdominal pocket, that is, the upper pocket in the abdominal pocket, is named because it can't easily show the essence of wearing. Women's close-fitting clothes in Ming and Qing dynasties, Lord? It means fastening, which is usually worn by ladies-in-waiting, emphasizing embroidery decoration. Is it a kind of? A tunic coat? , is it? Belly pocket? Its predecessor, which began in the Southern and Northern Dynasties, was the title of underwear in the Tang and Song Dynasties. Its structural feature is to tighten the chest to prevent cold, which is used to restrain and fix the chest. Also known as Dou Du, square or diamond blocks are common, which can be divided into plain colors and embroidery. There are ropes at the left and right corners, tied at the back, with or without bags.

Characteristics of clothes worn by ancient people

1. When wearing a coat, because the collar is large and curved, it is necessary to reveal the collar type of the middle coat when dressing;

2. Dressing must use white cloth;

3. The sleeve is one foot and two inches wide;

This shirt is sleeveless;

5. When wearing leather, the fur is facing outwards;

6. The belt is exquisite, and the hooks used are made of gold into various animal shapes, such as mantis or pipa. The image is very vivid and interesting. The general length of the hook has reached a very high level in modeling, color and technology, and it is much more exquisite in design and production than in the Western Zhou Dynasty and the Warring States Period. So it is very popular with men and wears a lot;

7. Men keep the custom of wearing knives, but the knives they wear are tangible and bladeless, so they lose their practical value, mainly to show their appearance.

In the Han Dynasty, sacrificial clothing was extended to "Great Unity", following the ancient ceremony of wearing a crown dress and wearing a jade pendant. Emperors, officials and princes all use large ones, but they only differ in the texture of the jade beads or silk threads to which they belong. Empress Dowager Cixi, Empress Dowager Cixi and Lady Komsomolsk's sacrificial clothes (temple clothes), silkworm clothes, court clothes and wedding clothes are all made of deep clothes.

In the Han dynasty, working women always wore short skirts and long skirts, and their knees were decorated with long pendants. Workers usually wear a raft, calf nose pants and a cloth skirt around their clothes. This kind of clothing is the same for slaves, serfs, businessmen and scholars.

The evolution of clothes worn by ancient people

The basic styles of clothes in Shang and Zhou Dynasties were top and bottom. "Shuo Wen Jie Zi" said: "clothes are said above, and clothes are said below." The petticoat you are wearing is actually a skirt, not trousers. There is a common record in bronze inscriptions that the Emperor of Zhou rewarded his lieutenants with "red gifts". "Tai Chi" is a piece of red cloth, tied around the waist and hung in front of the abdomen. It is a symbol of noble clothing and status, also known as Wei? Later known as the knee. The custom of Huaxia people is to tie their hair and don't live in a bun. Many bones were unearthed in the ruins of Shang Dynasty.

In the pre-Qin period, the dress characteristics of the Chinese nation were tops with skirts and tops with belts off. On the right side of the clothes are narrow sleeves, which are up and down to the knees. The collar, sleeves, lapels and ruffles are all decorated with lace, and there are no buttons to tie the waist. The dress of the Hu people is a short coat with narrow sleeves and left trousers and leather boots. King Wuling of Zhao introduced Hu clothes into the Central Plains, which had a positive impact on the changes of Chinese costumes in the Warring States, Qin and Han Dynasties.

During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, a new type of clothing called deep clothes appeared. Book of rites? "Deep Clothes" Kong Ying Da just said: "Deep clothes are connected with clothes, and the quilt is deep, so it is called deep clothes." People in the Warring States, Qin and Han Dynasties wore deep clothes, regardless of rank, gender, civil and military. Nobles take crowns as dresses, deep clothes as uniforms, civilians take deep clothes as auspicious clothes and short brown as uniforms. Thick clothes with frills should be accompanied by a belt. The gentry belt made of silk by nobles has become popular, so it is called gentleman or gentry belt. The two ends of the belt are connected by hooks and rings, which is called hook belt or hanging belt. The belt can be hung or worn with swords, bows and arrows, seals, wallets and other items.

There was no cotton in the pre-Qin period, and the so-called "cloth" refers to clothes cut with linen. Fine linen in summer is called kudzu vine, and in winter there are robes and fur. A robe is a coat worn inside, which is filled with silk hair and called a quilt, and filled with old hair and called a robe. The poor can't afford to fill silk floss, so they can only fill some rags called robes. Because nightgowns are underwear, they can only be worn at home, not as clothes. When you go out, you can only wear it in a formal suit. The short robe was called Yan, and later it was called coat. Rough texture is called brown. Qiu is a kind of fur clothing, and it is also the main winter clothing in the pre-Qin period.