Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - Which ethnic group is the Dragon Boat Festival
Which ethnic group is the Dragon Boat Festival
The Dragon Boat Festival is a festival held in Miao villages. Each village is specialized in making one or two dragon boats, parked in the Gaiwa promenade-shaped boat shed, and wait until the festival in the water paddle race.
The Miao people's Dragon Boat Festival has a long history. Qing Qianlong Xu Jia Han's "Miaowang Wenshi Lu" recorded that: "Miao people good fight dragon boat, the year to May 20 for the end of the festival, the race in the Qingshui River, wide and deep water. The boat is routed into five or six feet of large whole wood, with a dragon head in front and a phoenix tail at the back, which can accommodate more than 20 people. Short flexing exciting water, walking like flying."
On the origin of the Miao Dragon Boat Festival, there are two folk legends circulating in Qiandongnan. There is a legend that says that on behalf of the sky rain dragon king once line wrong rain step, rain time against the will of heaven. The God of Heaven was furious, and ordered the God of Thunder to split the Dragon King into several pieces and throw them into the river. From then on, the sky drought, the Miao people that is made dragon boat along the Qingshui River paddle, symbolizing the thunder was killed by the Dragon King resurrection, and in accordance with the usual rainfall on earth. This is an ancient custom of dragon boat racing for rain. Another legend, said a father and son 2 people in the river fishing, the son was captured by the Dragon King as a pillow, the father was angry and set fire to the Dragon Palace, will be cut into several sections of the dragon, floating corpse in the river. Everyone check the dragon meat to eat. But after eating the meat nine days and nine nights, the sky is dark, no distinction between day and night. One day, a woman took a child to the river to wash, the child beat the river with a mallet, and kept reading the "dong dong" sound imitating a drum, and soon the day dawned. Afterwards, the Miao people near this river have Dragon Boat Festival, beating the drums to race the dragon boat.
About the Dragon Boat Festival, the Miao people have a moving story, according to legend, in the distant past. The river lived a Miao fisherman named Paul, he had an only son named Jiubao. One day, he took his only son down to the river to fish, suddenly the cloudy sky, gale force winds, the river waves beat the sky, from the deep pool leaped out of an evil dragon dragged nine Paul into the Dragon Cave, Paul grieved, and then dive man cave to look for. See the dragon has killed his son, and used the body as a pillow to sleep soundly. Bao was furious and determined to avenge his son's death. He went ashore, took a fire scythe and fireweed and dived into the dragon's cave again, and set fire to the dragon while it slept soundly and burned it to death. The smoke from the dragon's cave filled the whole area. At this time, the rain was pouring thickly, and it was dark for nine days and nine nights in a row, so everyone was very worried. At that time, a woman with her child went to the riverside in the dark to wash her clothes. The innocent child paddled her mother's clothes-whacking stick up and down the water playfully, chanting, "'Dondondo! Dondondo!" Who knew that when he shouted this, the clouds in the sky suddenly disappeared. The east 10,000 sunsets, a round of bright red sun rose high up, everyone was happy to cheer and save. Subsequently, people saw was burned to death of the evil dragon floating in the water, then successively rushed to the river to share the dragon meat. Sheng Bingzhai found the earliest, divided into the dragon head (also said that the dragon head is first divided into the fear of the dragon, kill the evil dragon of Bao), ShiDong went to a later step, divided into the tail of the dragon, YangJiaZhai also went to a later, only divided into the dragon intestines. Therefore, Yang Jia Zhai's dragon boat are painted dark green, is considered a green dragon. When people divided the dragon meat away, the evil dragon will dream to say to everyone: "I lost the only son of the old man, I have lost my life. I hope you young and old good, with a cedar tree modeled on my body, in the Qingshui River, Xiaojiang River for a few days, as I live as in the river play, I will be able to make rain, to ensure that you have a good harvest." After this dream spread, people talked a lot, said the dragon was subdued, imitation of its production to row, can get the rain, to protect the harvest, why not have both? At first, they do a few boats to try to row, and indeed encountered heavy rain, so the cottage are doing up the dragon boat. People agreed on the fifth and sixth ...... of May in the lunar calendar. At this time when the farming season, hindering production, so the cottage and mutual consultation, in addition to Shengping, Ping pick according to the May 5 rowing, Pingzhai changed to the lunar calendar May 24, Tanglong 25, Yungshan 16, Shi hole is set as a "sub-dragon" of the twenty-sixth day. Later, the Dragon Boat Festival activities will be in this order passed down to the present day.
*** with the territory, is a nation long-term *** with the life and the internal contact of the spatial conditions. Many of our national traditional culture and sports activities, is in the *** with the formation and development of the region. Since ancient times in China, there is a proverb: "the south is good at boat, the north is good at horse", is a vivid summary of the national traditional sports culture with regionality. Since ancient times, the north of China is the habitat of nomadic people, nomadic life has developed their good horse riding habits, the formation of the DiaoYang horse racing national sports activities, and the southern nationalities live by the water, boat is their main means of transportation in the production of labor and the gradual formation of dragon boat racing sports activities, the formation of a unique "Dragon Boat Culture". Such as Taijiang, Shi Bing Miao people have long been living on the banks of the Qingshui River, part of the life of the source is to rely on the Qingshui River ...... >>
The Dragon Boat Festival is the festival of which nationality The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional festival of the Miao people.
"Dragon Boat Festival" is the festival of which ethnic minority in China? The Dragon Boat Festival? I've never heard of it Is it the Dragon Boat Festival you're talking about? It's in honor of Qu Yuan, not a minority festival
The Nadam Conference The Dragon Boat Festival The Jumping Gong Festival is a festival of which ethnic group respectively 1. The Nadam Conference is a traditional festival of the Mongolian people with distinctive national characteristics, and is also a form of traditional sports activities favored by the Mongolian people. Xilingol League's Naadam is the most representative.
"Naadam" is a translation of the Mongolian language, meaning "entertainment, games", to express the joy of the harvest. Every year on the fourth day of the sixth lunar month (more in the grass green flowers, horses and sheep fat in the solar calendar in July and August) the beginning of the Naadam conference, is the grasslands of the annual traditional event.
Naadam Assembly or to gacha (village), sumu (district township) as a unit, or to the flag county as a unit. Naadam Assembly is divided into large, medium and small three types. Large Naadam, wrestlers for 512 players, steeds about 300 horses, will be 7 to 10 days; medium-sized Naadam, wrestlers 256, horses 100 to 150 horses, will be 5 to 7 days; small Naadam, wrestlers 64 or 128, horses 30 or 50 horses or so, will be 3 to 5 days. Regardless of what kind of ethnic and religious beliefs, people can enroll in.
2. Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional festival of the Miao people. The Dragon Boat Festival of the Miao people has its special origin. Legend has it that in the area of the Steep Water River, there is a big black dragon that is ferocious, brutalizing the common people and doing nothing wrong, people hate it so much that they want to get rid of it by all means. The river lived a family of fishermen, the old fisherman and his son depend on each other to make a living by fishing and hunting. One year in the fifth month of the lunar calendar, the young man was robbed by the Black Dragon while fishing. The old fisherman was very sad and angry when he heard the news, and was determined to get rid of this harmful demon and save his son. So he resolutely took a steel knife and fire, went deep into the dragon's cave to fight with the black dragon to the death, fought fiercely for nine days and nights, cut the black dragon into three pieces, saved his son, and burned down the dragon's cave to prevent future trouble. Unexpectedly, smoke rolled down the Steep Water River, and the dragon's body went downstream, making both sides of the river dark. Fortunately, a Miao girl went to the riverside to pick water and accidentally dropped the wooden spoon used for scooping water into the river. She used a flat stretcher to fish for the wooden spoon, and when the stretcher touched the wooden spoon, there was a clattering sound, and the sky brightened up, and the darkness gradually disappeared, and the earth became bright again.
In order to commemorate the old fisherman in addition to the evil and good deeds and the Miao girl expelled the virtues of darkness, the Miao people every year May 24-27 days as a few days in the Steep Water River rowing dragon boat racing convulsive festival.
3. Jumping Gong Festival is a traditional festival of the Yi people, but also the Yi people on the defeat of foreign invasion of a victory celebration, the history of at least a thousand years, the descendants have been inherited in memory.
Jumping Gong Festival that jumping bow festival, the Yi language known as "Noisy Che", meaning "jumping bow dance", also known as "Kong enough", meaning "happy, happy, praying for blessings". It is also called "Kongteng", which means "happy and blessed". Jumping Bow Festival is the grandest festival of the year for the Yi people living in the border area of Guiyuan and Yunnan in Napo County. The specific date of the festival is different for each village, but it is generally held in the first and middle of April in the lunar calendar every year.
The origin of the jump public festival, according to legend, there is an ancestor had led the Yi people in the defense of the territory of the battle was besieged by the enemy in the mountains in the bamboo forest, the situation is very critical. Later, they made bows and arrows from bamboo and fought back, finally winning the battle. Triumph back, by the warm celebration of the clan, over time, so become a traditional festival of the Yi people.
The Dragon Boat Festival is the festival of which minority Miao
The Dragon Boat Festival is the festival of which minority It should be called rowing the dragon boat, this should be a group movement to commemorate Qu Yuan as the original source, people from all directions through the rowing boat to get together to Qu Yuan cast the river to commemorate him, and slowly evolved into a race.
The Dragon Boat Festival is the festival of which ethnic group is the festival of the Miao people. The Dragon Boat Festival is also known as the Dragon Boat Festival, in honor of Qu Yuan.
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Dragon Boat Festival is the festival of what ethnic group Dragon Boat Festival, for the first five days of the fifth month of the lunar calendar every year. According to the "Jing Chu chronicle" records, because of the mid-summer, Shunyang on the May is mid-summer, it is the first noon of the day is the first day of Shunyang good weather, so the fifth day of May is also known as the "Duanyang Festival". In addition, the Dragon Boat Festival is also known as the "Noon Festival, May Festival, Dragon Boat Festival, Bathing Orchid Festival" and so on. The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional cultural festival popular in China as well as in the countries of the Chinese cultural circle.
The Dragon Boat Festival originated in China, initially for the ancient Baiyue region (the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River and the south of the region) to worship the dragon totem tribes to hold a totem festival, the Baiyue land in the Spring and Autumn before the Dragon Boat Race on the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar calendar in order to hold the tribal totem rituals in the form of the custom. Later, because of the Warring States period of Chu (now Hubei) poet Qu Yuan in the day to hold the stone jump Miluo River to kill themselves, the rulers to set up a loyal and patriotic label will be the Dragon Boat Festival as a memorial to Qu Yuan; part of the region also commemorates the Wu Zixu, Cao E and other sayings.
The Dragon Boat Festival, along with the Spring Festival, Qingming Festival, and Mid-Autumn Festival, are known as the four traditional festivals of the Han Chinese. Since ancient times, the Dragon Boat Festival has been characterized by festive activities such as dragon boat races and eating zongzi (rice dumplings). Since 2008, the Dragon Boat Festival has been listed as a national legal holiday, and in May 2006, the State Council included it in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage list; in September 2009, UNESCO formally considered and approved the inclusion of the Dragon Boat Festival in the world's intangible cultural heritage, making it the first festival in China to be included in the world's intangible heritage.
The Dragon Boat Festival is the festival of which ethnic group (2) The Dragon Boat Festival is the festival of which ethnic group The twenty-fourth to twenty-seventh of the fifth lunar month for the Miao Dragon Boat Festival is the main day of the Dragon Boat Festival, and as early as the eighteenth and nineteenth days of the fifth month, you have to scrub the dragon boat. To the twenty-second, twenty-third two days, the mother ship in the ship tied into one and put on the dragon head. Twenty-four grand opening ceremony, in the river or slow mouth of the Dragon God's place by the well, ditch, set a square table, the table should be tied to the foot of the tree to remove the leaves and bark of the branches, tied umbrella, tied to a red cloth, paper money and a handful of grass. On the table for a liter of rice, remove the hair of a white rooster, in order to clean up the evil and honor the gods. In the past, the first day of the Dragon Boat Festival, to ask the sorcerer to read the scriptures, and now most of the witchcraft rituals here from the simple. But the rules of witchcraft do not stop, such as the dragon boat in the rowing in the ferry shall not stop halfway or rest, must be rowed to the end of a drum. After the dragon boat to turn around, the helmsman gave each sailor a bunch of grass to drive away evil spirits, together into the river.
Dragon Boat Festival Bible Festival Douma Festival is which ethnic group? Horse fighting is a traditional cultural and sports activity of the Miao and Yao ethnic groups living in Rongshui Miao Autonomous County. Nowadays, every year, there are horse fighting activities in the traditional festivals of Miao (such as Lusheng Festival, Pohui, Chunsha, Xinhe Festival, etc.).
About the Miao Dragon Boat Festival
In the fifth month of the lunar calendar, the Dragon Boat Festival of the Han Chinese has the custom of dragon boat racing. The Miao people living in Kaili, Guizhou also have the custom of racing dragon boats in the Dragon Boat Festival in the fifth month of the lunar calendar. Han's Dragon Boat Festival on the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar calendar, while the Miao's Dragon Boat Festival in the lunar calendar May 24 to 27 *** four days.
The Dragon Boat Festival is generally held on the Qingshui River, the Qingshui River through the Kaili also known as the Dragon River, every year in May of the lunar calendar, the Miao people living here to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival.
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