Eating habits in English-speaking countries (English introduction)

English food is a world-recognized famous dish. With a long history and exquisite craftsmanship, it is deeply loved by the world. Related to this, the British are also very particular about dining. The average British family usually eats four meals a day: breakfast, lunch, tea and dinner. People in a few areas have to add another meal after 9 pm.

The British pay attention to the light taste, good quality, fine quantity, various patterns and nutrition of dishes. They like to eat beef, mutton, eggs, poultry, desserts, fruits and other foods. I like to eat all kinds of jelly and ice cream in summer and all kinds of hot pudding in winter. I usually drink beer first when I eat, and I also like to drink whisky and other spirits.

China tea was introduced to Britain in the17th century. At that time, the British didn't know how to drink tea, so they swallowed it as a delicious dish. But when they learned about it, they formed an indissoluble bond with tea and changed the habit of drinking only coffee, beer and other drinks in the past.

Now real English people have the habit of drinking "bed tea" in the morning and "afternoon tea" in the afternoon. Generally, it is mainly black tea. English people usually have breakfast between 7 and 9. They drink porridge, bacon, eggs, bread, jam and other foods. Lunch is usually around one o'clock in the afternoon. There are all kinds of cooked meat, salads, bread, biscuits, cheese, butter and other foods. I think most people have to work in the afternoon, so most people don't drink hard liquor when they eat, and dinner is usually between 7 pm and 8 pm. The main foods are soup, fish, meat, vegetables, pudding, butter, dessert, fruit, and all kinds of wine and coffee. This is a very delicate meal, so it takes a long time. As for afternoon tea, it is usually around 4 pm.

breakfast

The traditional English breakfast includes fried bacon, sausage and fried toast. This is called "fried food". But now most people are too busy to eat this hearty breakfast every day, so the most popular breakfast types are:

A bowl of cornflakes with milk;

Some yogurt with fresh fruit;

Toast with jam, usually with tea, coffee or juice for breakfast.

British people still enjoy the traditional English breakfast on weekends. Every hotel or restaurant, especially the well-known family hotel (B&; B) Traditional English breakfast is served.

lunch

English Chinese food will soon be solved. Unlike Italians, lunch usually takes only 30 to 40 minutes. Many English people eat sandwiches, perhaps because sandwiches were invented in England. Usually people make sandwiches at home in the morning and then eat them at lunch time. Sandwiches are British lunches. Another popular lunch is baked potatoes.

(3) Living habits

The full name of Britain is "United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland", or "Great Britain" for short. Because it belongs to a United country, it can't be said to be a federal country! Of course, it is made up of Ireland, Scotland and England! The abbreviation of English is United Kingdom of Creat Britain and Northern Ireland.

In order to give you a better understanding of Britain, I will tell you about this place with the help of materials:

It is an archipelago country in western Europe, with an area of 254,000 square kilometers and a population of 56.5 million, 83 of whom are English. The main religions are Protestantism and Roman Catholicism. London, the capital, is called "the foggy city of the world". Sometimes the fog will last for several days. I can't hear anything except a few steps.

At present, the British government implements a constitutional monarchy and a cabinet system of responsibility. Congress is divided into two houses. Members of the House of Commons are elected by the people for a term of five years. The upper house consists of hereditary or feudal nobles, priests or social elites. In addition, the cabinet holds political power, and its members are nominated by the Prime Minister and appointed with the consent of the King. In addition, the Prime Minister is the majority leader of the House of Commons and has the right to dissolve and re-elect the House of Commons. When there are no children, the throne is inherited by the eldest daughter. The current king is Elizabeth II.

Britain is called the workshop of the world. Britain is the earliest industrialized country in the world. By 1850, Britain's industrial production accounts for 39% of the world's total output, and its trade volume accounts for 2 1, ranking first in the world. The total output of coal and steel accounts for more than half of the world total output. At present, Britain is the fourth largest trading country in the world, a country that relies on foreign trade to develop its own economy, and one of the largest importers of industrial raw materials and food in the world.

British national identity is closely related to its cultural background. Britain's economy developed earlier. In the eyes of most foreigners, the British people are "self-righteous" and "inaccessible". However, in fact, this is not entirely the case. They are good at understanding each other and others. No matter what you do, you always try not to leave a bad impression. Gentleman demeanor can be seen everywhere. They know how to create a harmonious environment so that everyone can live in harmony and happiness.

A strong sense of occupation is another major feature of the British. If you choose a career, you must constantly improve your business. In business communication, they attach importance to friendship, do not deliberately pursue material things and do not pay attention to each other. This is a common style.

For business negotiations, they are often not fully prepared and do not pay attention to details, which seems a bit sloppy. But British businessmen are kind, friendly and easy to get along with. So the problems encountered are also easy to solve. They are sociable, resourceful, flexible and quick to respond to constructive suggestions. In Britain, "appearance is everything". When dealing with the British, you should try to avoid showing your feelings. Be sure to thank you for your hospitality and write to express your gratitude afterwards, which will attract more attention. Giving small gifts can enhance friendship. When doing business in Britain, you must keep your word and go all out to fulfill your promise.

British customs are rich and colorful. When we first meet, we usually hold hands as gifts, unlike Eastern Europeans who often hug each other. It is considered impolite to slap a guest casually, even after business. British people have some taboos to pay attention to. For example, they never walk under a ladder, don't carry an umbrella in the house, don't put their shoes on the table, and don't treat people as decorations.

British people pay attention to clothes, and clothes should change from time to time. They tend to judge people by their appearance, so they should pay special attention to their appearance and attitude. British people pay attention to clothes, and they should be well dressed as soon as they leave home. Although the British have lost their former glory, they are particularly conceited. Because people in the upper and middle classes live comfortably, they have developed the traditional manners of "gentleman" and "lady". But they are old-fashioned, generally keen on conformism, reserved and solemn. Ordinary families love old furniture, old furnishings, old clocks and watches handed down from the previous generation and show them off. There are many "century-old shops" in London, the capital. The more famous the shops, the more completely they retain their original style or layout. Although the car engine has been replaced with a new model, the model should be kept the same as before. There are two post offices in London, which are open day and night 365 days a year and never rest. It is said that they are preserved according to the ancient English tradition.

English people are withdrawn, rigid in life, conscientious in work, not interested in foreign affairs, often reticent, cautious about new things, and have a unique calm humor. They are reserved and indifferent, and their feelings are not revealed. Even if there are sad things, they often don't show up. They seldom lose their temper and are patient. They don't want to argue with others unnecessarily. The British are very patient. Under no circumstances will they show anxiety.

British people are polite and speak very politely. The words "thank you" and "please" never leave their mouths. Speak politely to English people, whether they are waiters or drivers. Ask them to be polite when they do things, and don't make people feel condescending, or you may get a cold shoulder. The British respect women. In Britain, the social atmosphere of "ladies first" is very strong. If you go, let the lady go first. Take the elevator to promote women. When taking buses and trams, let the ladies get on first. Pour wine for the hostess or hostess first. Walking in the street, men should go outside to avoid danger and protect women from harm. Husbands usually participate in various social activities with their wives, and they are always used to introducing their wives to distinguished guests first. According to British business etiquette, it is advisable to wear a three-piece suit and a traditional conservative tie at any time, but don't wear a striped tie, because the British will associate it with the old "legion" or old-school uniform tie. The British have a strong sense of time. When they meet or discuss business, they must make an appointment in advance. Punctuality is very important. It's best to arrive a few minutes early. The way they get along is punctuality and keeping their promises.

All ethnic groups in Britain still follow traditional customs and should avoid using the word "English" to mean "Englishman". If you meet two businessmen, one is Scottish or Welsh, and you say he is English, then he will correct you to say he is Scottish or Welsh and use the word English.

When talking about business, we should be cautious. Shake hands when meeting for the first time or on special occasions, or when expressing approval and congratulations. In Britain, it is not popular to invite each other to breakfast to discuss business. Generally speaking, their lunch is relatively simple, and they pay more attention to dinner, which is regarded as dinner.

Therefore, major banquets are held at dinner. It's best to bring some low-value gifts when visiting an Englishman's home, because spending less will not be suspected of bribery. Gifts generally include: high-grade chocolate, famous wine, flowers, especially folk handicrafts with national characteristics in China, which they particularly appreciate. Not interested in souvenirs marked by the guest company. In Britain, items such as clothes and soap are too involved in personal life, so they are generally not used as gifts. Chrysanthemums are only used for Halloween or funerals in any European country, and are generally not suitable for giving away. White lilies symbolize death in Britain and should not be given away. Other flowers can be given away. Potted plants are usually delivered after the banquet. If you are invited to someone else's house, you need to pay attention. If it is a social occasion, not a business, it is impolite to arrive early. The hostess should prepare it for you. If you go early, she will be embarrassed if she is not ready. It is better to arrive late 10 minutes. The habits of the British and our country are very different in accepting gifts. They often open gifts in front of guests, and the host will give warm praise and thanks regardless of the value or use of the gifts. Scotch whisky is a popular gift, but strong whisky is not.

British businessmen generally don't like being invited to banquets at home. Most parties are held in hotels and restaurants. In a sense, English banquets are mainly frugal. They hate wasteful people. For example, if you want to make tea for a treat, if there are three guests, you must only boil three servings of water. England is very particular about drinking tea. People from all walks of life like to drink tea, especially women are addicted to tea. British people also have the habit of drinking afternoon tea, that is, at 3-4 o'clock in the afternoon, they put down their work, drink a cup of black tea, sometimes have a snack and rest for a quarter of an hour, which is called "tea break". The host often invites you to have afternoon tea with him. In this case, you don't have to refuse him. Smoking is generally not allowed at formal banquets. It is considered impolite to smoke while eating.

In Britain, inviting the other person to lunch, dinner, drinking in a bar or watching a play or ballet is regarded as giving a gift. For the drinks provided by the host, it is advisable for the guests to drink no more than 3 cups. If they feel that they are full, they can quickly turn the empty cup over to the host to show that they are full and thank them. The business hours of pubs are usually 1 1 to 3 pm and 5: 30 pm to 3 pm 1 1. There are usually many people who are thirsty for wine in pubs. During the rush hour, later guests bought snacks and stood and drank without seats.

British businessmen responded positively to constructive suggestions. Dress well and talk about style. When attending a banquet or party, you are used to wearing a black dress. Your clothes and pants must be very hot. When traveling to Britain, we should pay attention to some taboos: avoid talking about personal affairs, family affairs, weddings and funerals, age, occupation, income and religion. Due to religious reasons, they are very jealous of the number "13" and think it is an unlucky number. Try to avoid the number "13" in daily life. 13 is not allowed to sit at the same table when eating. If 13 is Friday, it is considered unlucky. You can't show "two" with your hand out. This "V" gesture is a hostile act of contempt for others. Walking in the street, pay attention to traffic safety, and all vehicles drive on the left.

February-June and mid-September to 165438+ 10 are most suitable for business activities. It is best not to go around Christmas and Easter for two weeks. There is a bank spring break (Pentecost) festival in Britain, which is in June (the first weekend); Bank Summer Festival, August (last weekend). Drinking water is safe. Free medical care in Britain is no exception, even if foreigners who come to Britain temporarily have acute diseases.