Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What is gender identity orientation?

What is gender identity orientation?

The study of women in unified anthropology includes marriage and family, kinship system and gender role, and female anthropology.

Meade and Benedict are mostly regarded as practitioners rather than theoretical builders. In the 1970s, it was decided by feminism and culture.

Feminist anthropology, based on the combination of fixed views and fixed views, discusses the influence of cultural variability and social factors on gender behavior and concepts.

Began to explore gender (gender differences), changed the traditional anthropological study of women, and made gender become

The real starting point of female anthropology research and the important topic throughout. Mainly including: gender and women's status,

Gender and human origin, evolution and socio-biological research, gender and kinship system, gender and labor

The basic research on division of labor, gender and language behavior, gender and state and colonialism mainly

From the mid-1970s to the mid-1980s.

Women's living conditions have become the starting point of gender research, involving women's concepts, roles, identities and identities, including

Including the criticism of the concept of "women are unclean", the reflection on the role of mothers and the logic of "family: society = women: men"

Criticism of series and recognition of women's inferior status. It is believed that culture defines women as mothers who give birth to children.

It is the social basis for the formation of women's subordinate status, and gender differences are widespread, and its social and historical roots are complex and far-reaching.

And it is not just a family category, but a social relationship. The review of gender history can also be traced back to Baba in19th century.

Wilt's achievements: gender division of labor is divided into men and women, and social values are superior to women.

As a standard. As a social group, women began to study the differences between their status and that of men. American female scholars put forward that

It is necessary to revise the usual historical stages in order to bring women's lives into the official history (Joan Kelly 1977), British women.

Feminine anthropology, discussing the status of women as silent groups, London Feminine Anthropology Group is influenced by Marxist theory.

Ring, discuss female reproductive production in different economic societies, while France focuses on gender discrimination and oppression. sexism

It has become the focus of male criticism, which is actually a social ideology of gender inequality, which is concentrated in violent rape.