1. Noun explanation 1, medical ethics category 2, doctor-patient dispute 3, emotion 4, life values 5, medical ethics.

1. medical ethics category: in medical ethics, the broad category is all the most basic medical ethics concepts that reflect the relationship between doctors and patients, the relationship between medical staff and society.

2. Doctor-patient disputes: refer to disputes between doctors (medical institutions) and patients (patients or patients' close relatives).

3. Emotion: psychological response to external stimuli, such as love, anger, sadness, fear, admiration and disgust.

4. Life values: refers to a person's overall evaluation and general view of the meaning and importance of life.

5. Medical ethics: refers to the criteria for adjusting various interpersonal relationships in medical work and evaluating the good and evil of medical behavior according to certain medical ethics theories and principles.

Extended data:

1, specific principles of medical ethics:

(1) There is no harm. The principle of no harm refers to the principle of not hurting the patient's body and mind in the process of diagnosis and treatment, and it is the basic principle that medical personnel should follow.

(2) favorable. The beneficial principle means that the medical staff's diagnosis and treatment behavior is to protect the interests of patients.

(3) respect. The principle of respect refers to the medical staff's respect for patients and their rational decisions.

(4) Justice. Medical justice refers to everyone's equal and reasonable right to enjoy health resources or fair distribution, and the right to participate in the distribution and use of health resources. In medical practice, justice not only refers to similarity in form, but also emphasizes justice in content.

2, the basic model of doctor-patient relationship:

Initiative and passivity, guidance and cooperation, and * * * participation.

3. Rights and obligations of patients

Right: Provide thoughtful, comfortable and high-quality medical and health care services. Have the right to know the members of the medical team. Understand the diagnosis, condition, treatment measures, treatment results (including accidents), surgical methods, medical risks, clinical trials and prognosis of this disease. Please sign the notice and authorization when you are admitted to the hospital.

Obligation: Abide by hospital rules and regulations, and do not infringe on the rights of hospital employees and other patients.

4. Basic moral principles in clinical diagnosis and treatment.

(1) principle of timeliness

The principle of timeliness requires medical staff to diagnose the disease as soon as possible, take the initiative to treat it quickly, and respond to patients' requirements and disease changes seriously and timely.

(2) the principle of accuracy

The principle of accuracy requires medical staff to make full use of the actual situation and make a serious judgment in line with the actual situation.

(3) the principle of effectiveness

The effective principle is to require medical staff to adopt familiar scientific means and seriously implement the treatment with stable curative effect, remission and good prognosis. The effective principle is the qualitative regulation of medical staff's choice of treatment means, that is, to solve the problems of which treatment means can be used and how to use them.

(4) the principle of selecting the best.

The principle of choosing the best among the best is to require medical staff to carefully choose the appropriate diagnosis and treatment measures that are beneficial to patients and have low cost.

(5) the principle of autonomy

The principle of autonomy refers to the patient's right to ask, accept or reject the condition and choose the treatment plan in the process of diagnosis and treatment. Medical staff should respect the autonomy of patients, regard it as the medical ethics requirement of diagnosis and treatment, and strictly abide by it.