Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What language do the Inuit speak?
What language do the Inuit speak?
The language spoken by Inuit is Inuktitut.
Inuktitut has four vowels-a, i, u, and e-and 13-21 consonants, with stress depending on the length of the syllable, similar to some Asian languages. Inuktitut has a large number of suffixes but no prefixes or compound words, and has absorbed many loanwords from Russian and English as well as Chukchi. Writing is usually in syllabic script similar to Cree.
History of the Inuit:
The Inuit arrived in the Americas across the Bering Strait around 10,000 BC. They then conquered the Thunet people who had arrived in the Americas before them (both belonged to the same people). Around 1300 AD (700 years ago), the Inuit migrated eastward from Alaska, exterminated the ancient Eskimos (such as the Dorset culture, etc.), and established settlements in West Greenland.
In the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries, the Thunet moved northward because they were oppressed by the Indian tribes to the south and became completely extinct. They had their first contact with Europeans after the Vikings landed in Greenland and explored eastward. At that time it was known as skr?lingjar.
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