What is the fundamental way to realize the transformation of green and low-carbon development?

The fundamental way to realize the transformation of green and low-carbon development is to improve energy utilization efficiency and develop green and low-carbon industries.

Vigorously develop green and low-carbon new energy and clean energy such as solar energy, wind energy and biomass energy, increase the proportion of green and low-carbon energy, and gradually reduce the proportion of traditional fossil energy such as coal, oil and natural gas. At the same time, encourage the consumption of new energy from the consumption side and limit the consumption of traditional fossil energy.

We should encourage and support green and low-carbon industries such as high-tech industries, modern service industries and modern agriculture through fiscal and taxation policies, financial policies, land policies and talent policies. Eliminate high-carbon industries as soon as possible through industrial transformation and upgrading. At present, it is urgent to limit and eliminate the existing industries with high energy consumption, high pollution and high emission. This work is very difficult, and the key depends on the determination and efforts of all localities.

The significance of green development

In traditional understanding, green development is usually equal to pollution control and environmental protection, and is understood as repairing or rectifying the defects of traditional industrialization model. If we jump out of the traditional understanding and take green development as a new development model that is more competitive with the traditional industrialization model, the significance of green development to economic growth will be very different.

Green development will redefine output and input, income and cost, and strive to transform the conflict relationship between human economic activities and nature into mutual integration and mutual promotion, and provide products and services that are more conducive to the all-round development of mankind at lower cost and better resource allocation.