Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - Fisheries to change the way to adjust the structure of the specific how to do?
Fisheries to change the way to adjust the structure of the specific how to do?
China's fishery industry continues to develop rapidly at a relatively fast pace, but the development of some problems often arise, for the fishery industry poses a challenge. The Ministry of Agriculture to further accelerate the transformation of the fishery development mode, adjust and optimize the industrial structure, promote the transformation and upgrading of the fishery, put forward the "on accelerating the promotion of the fishery to change the way of adjusting the structure of the guiding opinions", the specific how to turn how to adjust please see below.
I, the main objectives
Strive to 2020, the level of fishery information and equipment and the degree of organization significantly improved, aquatic biological resources conservation and restoration capacity significantly enhanced, the fishery ecological environment significantly improved, the proportion of the national aquatic healthy aquaculture demonstration area reached 65%, the domestic marine fishing production reduction to 10 million tons, the per capita net income of fishermen doubled compared to 2010, and efforts to ensure that no major aquatic product quality and safety incidents occur.
Second, turn the way
1. Change the way of resource utilization. Adhere to the ecological priority, green development, change the past to spell the consumption of resources, spell factor input of the rough production mode, measured and orderly use of fishery resources, resolutely reduce fishing production capacity, reduce the fishery resources use of the intensity of too high, the trend of ecological pollution of the waters of the aggravation of environmental pollution.
2. Change the mode of production of aquaculture. Change the pursuit of high input, high output, blindly increase the yield of the breeding mode, carry out clean production, promote aquaculture water conservation and emission reduction, and promote healthy breeding mode.
3. Change the mode of operation. Cultivate new fishery management main body, support fishery socialized service organizations, the establishment of various forms of benefit linkage mechanism, play a leading role in the main scale of business in the application of new technologies, promotion of new varieties, new market development, the development of new forms of business, so that the traditional fishermen to ride on the scale of the operation of the "express".
4. Transform management. Give full play to the decisive role of the market in the allocation of resources, promote the rule of law in fisheries, the market approach, reform measures, legal means, to crack the long-term constraints on the development of fisheries problems.
Three, adjust the structure
1, adjust the regional layout. Based on the resource endowment and ecological type, adjust and optimize the regional layout, the formation of a reasonable division of labor, complementary advantages of the development pattern. Coastal areas to take the lead in modernizing the fisheries industry; the Yangtze River and Pearl River Basin focus on the development of standardized health breeding; the three northern regions to develop cold-water fisheries and water-saving aquaculture.
2, adjust the product structure. Guided by market demand, to promote the optimization of aquaculture structure, strengthen variety innovation and brand creation, improve product quality.
3, optimize industrial structure. Improve the breeding, fishing, processing, cold chain logistics links, vigorously develop aquatic products deep processing industry, growing offshore fisheries, the development of recreational fisheries and aquaculture fisheries, enhance the value chain.
4, optimize the allocation of factors. Optimize the input structure of fishery factors, improve the total factor productivity of the fishery. Strengthen the cultivation of good seeds, update and reform the fishery equipment, and transform the traditional fishery with modern technological means.
The article is summarized according to the content of the "Guidance on Accelerating the Transformation and Restructuring of the Fisheries Industry".
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