Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - E-commerce and information systems are different _ e-commerce and traditional business similarities and differences

E-commerce and information systems are different _ e-commerce and traditional business similarities and differences

A. E-commerce and information systems have three different points:

1. The substance of the two is different:

(1) The substance of e-commerce: e-commerce even if there are different definitions in different countries or different fields, but the key is still relying on electronic equipment and network technology for business models, with the rapid development of e-commerce, it has not only included the shopping of the main connotation. With the rapid development of e-commerce, it has not only included the main connotation of shopping, but also included the incidental services such as logistics and distribution.

E-commerce includes electronic money exchange, supply chain management, electronic marketplace, network marketing, online transaction processing, electronic data interchange, inventory management and automatic data collection system.

(2) the essence of information system: information system is a human-computer integrated system composed of computer hardware, network and communication equipment, computer software, information resources, information users and regulations for the purpose of processing information flow.

2, the two types are different:

(1) the type of e-commerce: e-commerce is divided into: ABC, B2B, B2C, C2C, B2M, M2C, B2A (that is, B2G), C2A (that is, C2G), O2O and so on.

(2) types of information systems: from the development and characteristics of information systems can be divided into five types: data processing systems, management information systems, decision support systems, expert systems (a subset of artificial intelligence) and virtual offices.

By the hierarchy of management can be divided into two levels: managerial information system, marketing information system, manufacturing information system, financial information system, human resource information system, information resource information system. This is a logical MIS rather than a physical MIS, also called an organizational information system.

3, the characteristics of the two are different:

(1) the characteristics of e-commerce: e-commerce as a new type of transaction, production enterprises, distribution companies, as well as consumers and the government into a network economy, digital survival of the new world; in an e-commerce environment, people are no longer subject to geographical constraints, the customer can be very simple and efficient way of completing the past more complicated The e-commerce environment is no longer limited by geography.

Such as through the network banking can be 24 hours a day to access the account funds, query information, etc., at the same time to make the enterprise to the customer service quality can be greatly improved. In e-commerce business activities, there are a large number of human resources development and communication, the practice of time flexibility, to complete the company's requirements, money and leisure.

E-commerce can standardize the workflow of transaction processing, manual operation and electronic information processing set into an inseparable whole, so that not only can improve the utilization rate of manpower and material resources, but also can improve the tightness of the system operation.

(2) the characteristics of the information system: the perfect MIS has the following four criteria, identified information needs, information can be collected and can be processed, can provide information for managers through the program, can manage information. Database with unified planning is an important sign of MIS maturity, which symbolizes that MIS is a product of software engineering.

Through MIS to achieve value-added information, with mathematical models to statistically analyze the data, to achieve the auxiliary decision-making.MIS is the development of change, MIS has a life cycle.MIS development must have a certain degree of scientific management of the work of the foundation. Only in a reasonable management system, perfect rules and regulations, stable production order, scientific management methods and accurate raw data on the basis of the development of MIS.

Therefore, in order to meet the development needs of MIS, the enterprise management work must be gradually improved as follows: management work of the program, each department has a corresponding workflow; standardization of the management business, each department has a corresponding operation specification; report the uniformity of the document, the fixed content, periodicity, format; data and data refinement and codification.

Two, the link between e-commerce and information systems:

E-commerce is the information network technology as a means to exchange goods as the center of business activities; can also be understood as the Internet, intranet and value-added network in the form of electronic transactions in the transaction activities and related services, is the traditional commercial activities of the various aspects of the electronic, networked, informatized; the Internet as the medium of commercial behavior are e-commerce; the Internet is the medium of commercial behavior are e-commerce; the Internet is the medium of e-commerce. The commercial behaviors mediated by the Internet belong to the category of e-commerce.

E-commerce is the use of computer technology, network technology and remote communication technology, to achieve electronic, digital and networked, commercialization of the entire business process. E-commerce is a business activity as the main body of the computer network as the basis for the electronic way as a means, within the scope of the law within the scope of business activities carried out by the transaction process.