Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - The ground is usually drawn according to what, what is left and what is right.
The ground is usually drawn according to what, what is left and what is right.
The concept of geographical orientation
A map is a graphic representation of shrinking the earth's surface and projecting it onto a plane. In order to make the map more in line with people's cognition and usage habits of the earth, it is usually drawn according to geographical orientation.
Geographically, the earth is divided into four main directions: north, east, south and west. The northern position points to the north pole of the earth, the eastern position points to the right side of the earth's rotation direction, the southern position points to the south pole of the earth, and the western position points to the left side of the earth's rotation direction.
Cartographic norms and traditional choices
According to the traditional choice of north, east to right, south and west to left, map drawing has its historical and cultural background. In western culture, maps originated from the cartographic tradition of ancient Greece, when cartographers determined the orientation of maps according to the direction of sunrise and the direction of most people.
Because most people tend to face the east, the painting methods of north, east right, south and west left are determined. This traditional choice is widely used in western cartography and has become a norm.
Maintain consistency and readability
According to the drawing method of north, east, right, south and west, the map can be consistent and readable. Consistency means that people can use the same concept of orientation to understand the information on the map no matter which area they look at.
This consistency helps people get the information they need quickly and accurately. At the same time, drawing according to natural habits also makes the map more readable, and people can understand the directional relationship on the map more intuitively.
The way different cultures are drawn.
Although drawing according to north, east, right, south, west and left is the most common and widely accepted norm, it does not mean that other cultures have different drawing methods. In fact, some maps in non-western cultures may adopt different concepts of orientation and drawing methods.
For example, the traditional map of China usually takes the south as the top of the map, because ancient China people thought the south was a symbol of dignity and civilization. This way of painting in the south is widely used in the geography of China, and it has an important influence on the reading habits of China people.
Summary:
Maps are usually drawn in the way of north, east, right, south and west, which stems from the western tradition and cultural background. This drawing method has the advantages of consistency and readability in map drawing, which is helpful for people to obtain map information quickly and accurately. However, different cultures may have different painting methods, reflecting their respective cultural backgrounds and values.
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