Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What are the modes of nurse-patient relationship?
What are the modes of nurse-patient relationship?
1, active and passive modes
This is the traditional model of nurse-patient relationship. In the process of nursing activities, nurses are in an active and dominant position, while patients are in a completely passive and accepting subordinate position.
That is, as long as the nurse thinks it is necessary, all nursing activities can be carried out without the consent of the patient. This model mainly exists in cases where patients are difficult to express their opinions, such as coma, general anesthesia surgery or infants. This requires nurses to play an active role.
2. Guide the cooperation mode
In the process of nursing activities, both nurses and patients have the initiative. Nurses decide nursing plans and measures, while patients respect the decisions of nurses, actively cooperate with nurses to provide their own information related to diseases, and put forward opinions and suggestions on the plans.
This model is mainly suitable for patients who are seriously ill but awake. In this case, patients hope to get the guidance of nursing staff and give full play to their subjective initiative.
3.* * * Participation mode
In the process of nursing activities, both nurses and patients have roughly the same initiative and rights, and participate in the decision-making and implementation of nursing measures together. Patients do not passively accept nursing, but actively cooperate and participate in nursing. Nurses respect patients' rights and negotiate with patients to formulate nursing plans. This model is mainly suitable for patients with chronic diseases and good education.
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